Recombinant human bone morphogenic protein-7: applications for clinical trauma.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:External fixator pins are thought to have improved pullout strength if inserted into both cortices and if pilot holes are drilled. We tested these hypotheses and investigated effects of osteoporosis and pin location on pin pullout strength. METHODS:Self-drilling external fixator pins were inserted using 4 t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Oliphant BW,Kim H,Osgood GM,Golden RD,Hawks MA,Hsieh AH,OʼToole RV

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the presentation and outcomes of calcaneal avulsion fractures. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Two ACS Level I trauma centers. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Forty-seven calcaneal avulsion fractures isolated from a cohort of 1365 calcaneus fractures treated over a 17-year period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREME...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Mitchell PM,OʼNeill DE,Branch E,Mir HR,Sanders RW,Collinge CA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To characterize the type and magnitude of lower extremity physical performance deficits in military service members who have undergone rehabilitation after limb salvage or transtibial amputation. DESIGN:Cross-sectional prospective. SETTING:Level I trauma military medical and rehabilitation center. PATIENT...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Wilken JM,Roy CW,Shaffer SW,Patzkowski JC,Blanck RV,Owens JG,Hsu JR

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine whether the cost of nonoperative treatment, including those who require delayed operative treatment, is less than those receiving initial operative management. METHODS:We identified 4 recent randomized controlled trials comparing operative and nonoperative treatment of displaced midshaft clavic...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Walton B,Meijer K,Melancon K,Hartman M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To propose a new fracture classification according to the direction of epiphysis displacement and to compare clinical findings and surgical outcomes between these subtypes. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:A tertiary referral hospital. PATIENTS:Twelve adolescents (mean age, 13.4 ± 1.3 years) who experi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Cheng PG,Chang WN,Lin HS,Wu SK,Wang MN

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Anatomic reduction of the fibula with regard to the tibia is the goal when treating syndesmotic injuries. No objective method exists to describe the distal tibiofibular relationship. The primary and secondary objectives of this study was to describe and validate radiologic measurements of the syndesmosis and...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Nault ML,Hébert-Davies J,Laflamme GY,Leduc S

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of number and position of locking screws in the diaphyseal portion of an osteoporotic distal femoral fracture model with hybrid fixation. METHODS:Four groups containing 5 osteoporotic bone models were used with varying combinations of diaphyseal screw fixation: 4 nonlocking screws (cont...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Dalstrom DJ,Nelles DB,Patel V,Goswami T,Markert RJ,Prayson MJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the strength of fixation obtained using two unicortical 4.0 mm diameter cancellous screws versus two bicortical 3.5 mm diameter cortical screws in the fixation of intra-articular calcaneus fractures. DESIGN:In eight paired fresh frozen cadaver feet, the subtalar joint complex, consisting of the ta...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bailey EJ,Waggoner SM,Albert MJ,Hutton WC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the anatomic variations of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve with respect to the ilioinguinal surgical dissection. DESIGN:Cadaveric anatomic study. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-eight ilioinguinal dissections performed in fifty cadavers. INTERVENTION:The lateral femoral cutaneous nerve was ide...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hospodar PP,Ashman ES,Traub JA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case history of a trauma patient who developed a palsy of the marginal mandibular nerve from compression by a cervical spine hard collar is presented. After clinical and radiographic screening found no evidence of occult cervical spine pathology, the collar was removed; the palsy resolved uneventfully during the nex...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Rodgers JA,Rodgers WB

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Syndesmotic instability may coexist with unstable Weber B supination-external rotation (SE) lateral malleolar fractures. Current recommendations suggest that Weber B injuries should not have associated syndesmotic instability after open reduction and internal fixation of the lateral malleolus. The purpose of ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stark E,Tornetta P 3rd,Creevy WR

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze long-term functional outcomes in patients with posttraumatic infected tibial nonunions having undergone bone transport with hexapod external fixator. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-eight patients with infected nonunions of the tibi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Napora JK,Weinberg DS,Eagle BA,Kaufman BR,Sontich JK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of a fluoroscopically guided hip capsulotomy. METHODS:Ten fresh-frozen paired cadaveric hips were injected under fluoroscopic guidance with saline sufficient to generate an intra-articular pressure greater than 58 mmHg. The pressure was monitored continuo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Christal AA,Taitsman LA,Dunbar RP Jr,Krieg JC,Nork SE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evaluate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and the "shelter-in-place" order on orthopaedic trauma presenting to a community level II trauma center. It is hypothesized the overall number of orthopaedic trauma encounters (OTE), the number of OTEs related to both high and low severity injuries, as well as the...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stoker S,McDaniel D,Crean T,Maddox J,Jawanda G,Krentz N,Best J,Speicher M,Siwiec R

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In our search for an osteosynthesis device that would tolerate the surgical errors of the inexperienced surgeon, we tested in vitro femoral stiffness in 75 human osteoporotic femora after internal fixation of a cervical neck osteotomy using three commonly used devices: two von Bahr screws (A. Ericsson AB, Sweden), two...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hernefalk L,Messner K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Much attention has been given to lower extremity amputations that occur more than 90 days after injury, but little focus has been given to analogous upper extremity amputations. The purpose of this study was to determine the reason(s) for desired amputation and the common complications after amputation for t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Krueger CA,Wenke JC,Cho MS,Hsu JR

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of both high-pressure pulsatile lavage and bulb syringe irrigation on the biomechanical parameters of fracture healing using an in vivo open noncontaminated diaphyseal femoral fracture model in rats. BACKGROUND:The utility of high-pressure pulsatile lavage irrigation on soft tissue de...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Adili A,Bhandari M,Schemitsch EH

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and morphologic features of posterolateral fragments in lateral and bicondylar tibial plateau fractures. DESIGN:This study used retrospective chart and computed tomography (CT) reviews. SETTING:The study was conducted in a university hospital. PATIENTS:All patien...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Sohn HS,Yoon YC,Cho JW,Cho WT,Oh CW,Oh JK

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle fractures are commonly treated by orthopaedic surgeons and often require manipulative reduction. This can be painful for the patient and frequently uses 2 or more providers. Intra-articular injection of local anesthetic into the ankle joint precludes the need for conscious sedation (intravenous narcotics and ben...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Alton TB,Harnden E,Hagen J,Firoozabadi R

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Radial head fractures are some of the most common elbow fractures. Fractures with 3 or more fracture fragments have been shown to have worse outcomes when treated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Radial head replacement offers an alternative treatment for those more comminuted radial head fract...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Petersen KA,Siesel C,Miller ET

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A new device for the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures that uses 2 cephalocervical screws in an integrated mechanism allowing linear intraoperative compression and rotational stability of the head/neck fragment has been developed. The aim of this study was to describe the results using this device for ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ruecker AH,Rupprecht M,Gruber M,Gebauer M,Barvencik F,Briem D,Rueger JM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:New locked plate devices offer theoretical advantages for the treatment of supracondylar femur fractures associated with a total knee arthroplasty (TKA). These devices also can be inserted with relative ease by using minimally invasive techniques, provide a fixed angle construct, and improve fixation in osteo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ricci WM,Loftus T,Cox C,Borrelli J

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Virtual Fracture Clinic (VFC) has proved beneficial in reducing footfall within the hospital setting, improving the cost of running a trauma service, while satisfying the majority of referred patients. The mandatory upscaling of telemedicine use, specifically the enhancement of the VFC, amidst the COVID-19 pandemi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hughes AJ,Feeley IH,Crowley M,Conlon B,Merghani K,Sheehan EC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a long bone cortex of well-defined thickness can be regenerated by using an anatomically designed membranous resorbable "tube-in-tube" implant and to establish the functions of membranes in the healing of segmental diaphyseal bone defects larger than the "critical size." DESIGN:Bone he...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gugala Z,Gogolewski S

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ankle fractures are one of the most common operatively treated lower extremity fractures. Several studies indicate that patients often have residual effects after this injury. The purpose of this study is to use the SF-36 questionnaire at two times to assess patients' functional recovery and residual effects ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Obremskey WT,Dirschl DR,Crowther JD,Craig WL 3rd,Driver RE,LeCroy CM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Heterotopic ossification (HO) develops frequently after modern high-energy penetrating war injuries. The purpose of this prospective study was to identify and characterize the unique cytokine and chemokine profile associated with the development of HO as it pertained to the systemic inflammatory response afte...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Evans KN,Forsberg JA,Potter BK,Hawksworth JS,Brown TS,Andersen R,Dunne JR,Tadaki D,Elster EA

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this video is to demonstrate the surgical technique of a shoulder arthrodesis for a patient with multidirectional instability and multiple failed previous surgeries. METHODS:A 25-year-old woman with a long history of left shoulder multidirectional instability in the setting of Ehlers-Danlos synd...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Legato JM,OʼConnell M,Fuller DA

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compression screws, Ender rods, and Zickel nails were evaluated mechanically to determine their resulting stability in the fixation of experimental subtrochanteric femur osteotomies. Twenty-five pairs of human cadaver femurs were used. Experimental osteotomies were created and a random member of each pair was fixed wi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Wainer RA,Wright PH,Gilbert JA,Taylor DF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the dimensions of the narrowest portion of the sacral ala for safe insertion of iliosacral lag screws. DESIGN:Computed tomography (CT) model. SETTING:Level One trauma center. PATIENTS:Thirteen adult patients underwent pelvic CT imaging. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Axial CT scans of intact pelves were ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Noojin FK,Malkani AL,Haikal L,Lundquist C,Voor MJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To quantify the obliquity and dimensions of the upper and second sacral segment iliosacral screw safe zones and to determine the differences between normal and dysmorphic sacral morphology. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort. SETTING:University Level I trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Fifty patients with pel...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gardner MJ,Morshed S,Nork SE,Ricci WM,Chip Routt ML Jr

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00