Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine whether multivariate machine learning models of algorithmically assessed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features from breast cancer patients are associated with Oncotype DX (ODX) test recurrence scores. METHODS:A set of 261 female patients with invasive breast cancer, pre-operative dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance (DCE-MR) images and available ODX score at our institution was identified. A computer algorithm extracted a comprehensive set of 529 features from the DCE-MR images of these patients. The set of patients was divided into a training set and a test set. Using the training set we developed two machine learning-based models to discriminate (1) high ODX scores from intermediate and low ODX scores, and (2) high and intermediate ODX scores from low ODX scores. The performance of these models was evaluated on the independent test set. RESULTS:High against low and intermediate ODX scores were predicted by the multivariate model with AUC 0.77 (95% CI 0.56-0.98, p < 0.003). Low against intermediate and high ODX score was predicted with AUC 0.51 (95% CI 0.41-0.61, p = 0.75). CONCLUSION:A moderate association between imaging and ODX score was identified. The evaluated models currently do not warrant replacement of ODX with imaging alone.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Clin Oncoljournal_title
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncologyauthors
Saha A,Harowicz MR,Wang W,Mazurowski MAdoi
10.1007/s00432-018-2595-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
799-807issue
5eissn
0171-5216issn
1432-1335pii
10.1007/s00432-018-2595-7journal_volume
144pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Protein inhibitors of activated STATs (PIAS) regulate the interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) signaling pathway, which has numerous effects on tumor development and tumor cell biology. PIAS's also regulate STAT family members not directly involved in IFN-gamma signaling. This project was designed to assess PIAS1 expre...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-009-0570-z
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The incidence and mortality of gastric and colorectal cancers are among the highest malignant tumors in China. The aim of this study is to investigate whether variations of the human oxoguanine glycosylase 1 (hOGG1) gene are related to the risk of gastric and colorectal cancers in the Chinese population. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-011-1022-0
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), radiation and the therapy of their combination were investigated in rats bearing G-XII glioma. DFMO treatment as well as radiation therapy prolonged the survival period when compared to the results in non-treated control rats. The combination therapy showed a greate...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01410129
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A short-term organ culture of rat tracheal epithelium was used to detect the ability of 53 chemicals to induce UDS. In this system all direct-acting compounds (ultimate or proximate carcinogens) tested induced UDS. Of 24 compounds requiring metabolism (procarcinogens), nine induced UDS, viz., 4NQO, AF-2, BP, DMN, DEN,...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00410663
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a cell membrane protein, has been found in multidrug-resistant cancer cells. A total of 104 smears from patients with breast-cancer-associated pleural effusions and ovarian-cancer-related peritoneal effusions were studied for P-gp with the antibody C-219 and the avidin-biotin-immunoperoxidase me...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01372551
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of a fragment of the c-erbB-2 translational product (p185 fragment) were measured in serum of 70 breast cancer patients, 19 healthy blood donors, and 18 pregnant women using a heterogenic enzyme immunoassay. The serum concentrations of blood donors and pregnant women were below 30 kU/l. Breast cancer pa...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01212719
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The primary cause of local recurrence and therapeutic failure in the treatment of malignant gliomas is the invasion of tumor cells into the surrounding normal brain. While it is known that malignant gliomas infiltrate diffusely into regions of normal brain, it is frequently very difficult to unequivocally ident...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-002-0366-x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A transplantable non-immunogenic murine carcinoma of spontaneous origin, WHT Carcinoma N-C (Hewitt), was used to assess the effectiveness of melphalan (Ml) and/or methotrexate (Mx) for treatment of occult metastatic disease following surgical excision of primary tumors. Early surgical excision alone cured 66% of mice;...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00410790
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two extracellular matrix and basement-membrane components, fibronectin (Fn) and laminin, were studied by the indirect immunoperoxidase technique in ten primary human liver cancers. Similar distributions of both Fn and laminin were detected in the well differentiated hepatocellular carcinomas with trabecular and tubula...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01884256
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our primary goal was to determine whether increased expression of the transmembrane carbonic anhydrase (CA) isozymes in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is regulated by the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene. METHODS:We studied mRNA expression of all three transmembrane CAs - CA IX, XII, and XIV - in 17 RCC cell lines, tr...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-002-0374-x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Protein profiles of endoscopically collected pancreatic juice from normal, chronic pancreatitis patients and pancreatic cancer patients were compared to identify diagnostic biomarkers of pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Secretin was injected intravenously and pancreatic juice was collected via selective cannula...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-011-0992-2
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Non-adherence to anti-hormonal therapy is a major problem in gynecologic oncology. Reasons reported are side effects and lack of support. The aim of our study was an analysis of influence of experiences of patients with endocrine therapy and communication and information on this topic and their influence o...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-014-1779-z
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dose-response study was carried out in male F344 rats with a specific urinary bladder carcinogen, N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN), which was administered as a solution in drinking water for up to 112 weeks. BBN was given in four different concentrations, 50, 10, 5, and 1 ppm, to groups of 30 rats. The hi...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00390992
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate antitumour efficacy of the combination of the antiangiogenic agent TNP-470 combined with chemoimmunotherapy in different tumour models in mice MATERIALS:B6D2F1 mice and BALB/c mice were inoculated in the footpad of the right hind limb with B16F10 melanoma cells or colon adenocarcinoma cells C-26...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-002-0356-z
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trace metals are essential for the growth and several other properties of human lymphocytes. We studied the effects of media with variable concentrations of three metals (Fe2+, Cu2+, Zn2+), a metal chelator (deferoxamine, DFX) and a cell-growth inhibitor (hydroxyurea) on the growth, intracellular metal concentration a...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01612765
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:About 40% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients are candidates for systemic chemotherapy, despite the fact that at diagnosis most NSCLC are usually chemoresistant both in vivo and ex vivo. It is important to develop sufficient methods of prediction of the response to chemotherapy and to find molecular ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-001-0305-2
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Gastrokine 1 (GKN1) plays an important role in the gastric mucosal defense mechanism and also acts as a functional gastric tumor suppressor. The specific aim of this study was to determine the molecular mechanisms underlying GKN1 tumor suppressor activity in the progression of gastric cancers. METHODS:We exami...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-011-1051-8
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DMBA-TPA-mediated two-stage skin carcinogenesis experiment was modified in that pregnant mice were systemically treated once during pregnancy with the carcinogen. Intragastric application times were fetal days 6, 8, and 10-20. A control group of pregnant mice received repeated doses (from days 8-20) of sesame oil,...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00410789
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Targeted treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia using imatinib has dramatically improved patient outcome. However, residual disease can be detected in the majority of patients treated with imatinib. Compensatory activation of MAP kinases (MAPK1/2) in response to BCR-ABL-inhibitors has been reported as a p...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-011-1086-x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE AND METHODS:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in a chromosomal location indicates the presence of an inactivated tumor suppressor gene (TSG). Inactivation of TSG has a functional role in the tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Based on the recent evidences of a putative TSG on chromosome ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-008-0423-1
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using batroxobin, a thrombin-like enzyme found in snake venom, the effects of defibrinogenation on artificial lung metastasis in mice were studied. The role of natural killer (NK) cells in the inhibitory effects of defibrinogenation on metastasis was also investigated. Artificial lung metastasis experiments were perfo...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01612672
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Early treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is significantly delayed due to the lack of liquid biopsy markers for early diagnosis at surgically resectable tumor stages. Recent studies suggest that microRNA-205 (miR-205) is involved in PDAC progression by post-transcriptional regulation of epithel...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2755-9
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A continuous line of human breast carcinoma cells, VHB-1, was established in culture following collagenase treatment of an infiltrating duct cell carcinoma. The cells displayed an epithelial pattern and multiplied rapidly. Maintained in monolayer culture, the VHB-1 cells exhibited a 30-h doubling time and a plating ef...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00390864
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Since continuous relapse rates are characteristic for advanced low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL), their treatment remains a problem. Previous phase II studies showed that bendamustine induced high remission rates in pre-treated low-grade NHL. To further examine its efficacy and side effects, bendamustine ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-002-0378-6
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complex problem of drug resistance is discussed with respect to host toxicity, to tumor characteristics (kinetic resistance, heterogeneity of cell subpopulations, hypoxia, mutation and gene amplification), and to the medication itself (pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic resistance: cell membrane, intracellular me...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01209660
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a proven treatment for patients with haematological malignancies. In this retrospective analysis, the impact of donor matching on outcome of unrelated HSCT was analysed in patients transplanted at the University of Leipzig. METHODS:From 2000 to 2009...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-015-2003-5
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Metastasis is a primary cause of colorectal cancer (CRC)-related death, and cancer stem cells (CSCs) are thought to be majorly responsible for initiating metastatic behaviors. Doublecortin-like kinase 1 (DCLK1) was recently discovered to be a marker for gastrointestinal CSCs. Here, we aimed to explore whether D...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-016-2218-0
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The PI3K pathway controls diverse cellular processes including growth, survival, metabolism, and apoptosis. Nuclear FOXO factors were observed in cancers that harbor constitutively active PI3K pathway output and stem signatures. FOXO1 and FOXO3 were previously published to induce stem genes such as OCT4 in e...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-020-03133-w
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Stathmin (Oncoprotein18), a ubiquitous and highly conserved 19-kDa cytosolic phosphoprotein, has been reported to play a critical role in mitosis and possibly other cellular processes, which is associated with tumor carcinogenesis and development. The purpose of this study was to examine the involvement of stat...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-008-0520-1
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coumarin (1,2-benzopyrone) is a natural substance that has shown antitumor activity in vivo. The major human metabolite of coumarin, 7-hydroxycoumarin (7-HC), is the active form of the drug. While the exact mechanism(s) of action of coumarin is unknown, it has been shown previously that this drug possesses immunomodul...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01377114
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00