Abstract:
PURPOSE:About 40% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients are candidates for systemic chemotherapy, despite the fact that at diagnosis most NSCLC are usually chemoresistant both in vivo and ex vivo. It is important to develop sufficient methods of prediction of the response to chemotherapy and to find molecular markers that may prognose this response. Therefore, a study on the relationship of p53gene status to the ex vivo chemosensitivity of primary human NSCLC was performed. METHODS:Three drug combinations (carboplatin/etoposide, cyclophosphamide/etoposide/epirubicin, and paclitaxel/carboplatin) were tested in a modified ATP cell viability assay. A group of 28 cases of primary human NSCLC was assessed. RESULTS:Ex vivo chemosensitivity testing showed that tumors with p53 mutations were significantly more resistant to the cyclophosphamide/etoposide/epirubicin regimen than with normal p53 gene ( P = 0.012). However, no correlation was observed for two other treatment regimens. CONCLUSION:Mutations in the p53gene can lead to enhanced chemoresistance, confirming the hypothesis that the p53 gene may serve as a marker of tumor response to treatment in NSCLC. However, the data also illustrate that some additional factors might contribute to drug resistance of the examined tumors.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Clin Oncoljournal_title
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncologyauthors
Vogt U,Zaczek A,Klinke F,Granetzny A,Bielawski K,Falkiewicz Bdoi
10.1007/s00432-001-0305-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-03-01 00:00:00pages
141-7issue
3eissn
0171-5216issn
1432-1335journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The activity of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) - the rate-limiting enzyme in fluorouracil (5-FU) catabolism - has been reported to vary according to the time of day. On the basis of this data, so-called chronomodulated chemotherapy regimens with variable-rate infusions of 5-FU have been investigated in t...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-001-0309-y
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present study was undertaken to examine the amplification and expression status of Cks1 in breast cancer and its significance. METHODS:The amplification and expression status of Cks1 gene was examined by FISH, real-time PCR and immunohistochemistry, respectively. RNA interference was used to detect the eff...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1007/s00432-009-0582-8
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To establish a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell line from lung metastatic lesions of human HCC in nude mice so as to provide a suitable model for the study of lung-metastasis-related molecular mechanisms. METHODS:HCC clone cells MHCC97-H were inoculated into BALB/c nude mice, and the pulmonary metastatic le...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-002-0396-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Individuals affected by rheumatoid arthritis (RA) occasionally develop lymphoproliferative disorders (RA-LPD). To study the molecular changes underscoring the RA-LPD, mutations of p53 and Bak gene were analyzed in RA-LPD with (MTX-LPD) or without methotrexate treatment for RA (non-MTX-LPD). METHODS:Histology a...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-006-0152-2
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of four barbiturates with or without liver-tumor-promoting activity were examined on survival and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis of suckling and adult rat hepatocytes in serum-free primary culture: Of the four barbiturates, two promoters, phenobarbital and barbital, enhanced DNA synthesis of sucklin...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01629426
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Nasal type extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (ENKTL) can be associated with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (NK/T-LAHLH), which is a rare and fatal disease with no effective therapy. We evaluated whether etoposide + dexamethasone-based chemotherapy regimens might be useful for treating NK/T-LAHLH. M...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-020-03376-7
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::The epoxide hydratase inhibitor, 1,1,1-trichloro-2,3-propene oxide (TCPO) in combination with benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) was injected s.c. in ddN mice. The formation of fibrosarcoma by B[a]P was slightly accelerated at low dose of TCPO, and remarkably inhibited at high dose of TCPO. The correlation of carcinogenesis with ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00413182
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Angiosarcoma of the scalp and face is a rare malignant endothelial tumor arising mainly in elderly people. The prognosis is poor. Effective and safe treatments are warranted. METHODS:A 79-year-old woman with an angiosarcoma of the scalp larger than 5 cm in diameter was treated with intravenous liposomal doxoru...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320000221
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to characterize the clinical features and management of patients diagnosed as Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) without cutaneous involvement. METHODS:The electronic patient chats at six Triple A hospitals in China were searched to find all patient diagnoses with KHE without cutaneous involvement...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2759-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) harbors a heterogeneous group of carcinomas with poor prognosis and high genetic variability. As a potential aim for targeted therapy, genetic mutations leading to an activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway in a catalytic subunit (PIK3CA) in breast cancer have...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-019-02968-2
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In our previous global gene expression analysis, we identified NIPA-like domain containing 1 (NIPAL1), which encodes a magnesium transporter, as one of the most overexpressed genes in recurrent oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Although has been NIPAL1 linked with gout pathogenesis, little is known about its...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2612-x
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To associate the global gene expression of B7/CD28 family transcripts with pathologic features of colon cancer, we determined the B7/CD28 family transcripts in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from normal subjects and patients with adenomatous polyps and colon cancer, and correlated the results with p...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-010-0800-4
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cell clones of a methylnitrosourea-induced rat mammary carcinoma, a hyperdiploid (44 chromosomes, clone A) and a hypertetraploid clone (88 chromosomes, clone B) were cultured and transplanted subcutaneously into three groups of eight rats. Group 1 was treated with 62.6 mg cyclophosphamide/kg, group 2 with 41.8 mg/...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00397925
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of mRNAs for epidermal growth factor (EGF), transforming growth factor alpha(TGF alpha), EGFR, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) A and B chain, PDGF receptor (PDGFR), transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta), erbB-2 and estrogen receptor (ER) genes was first examined in 6 human esophageal carcinom...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01218421
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Estrogen receptor β (ERβ) is the predominant ER in the colorectal epithelium, whose expression is greatly reduced in colorectal cancer compared with normal colon tissue. Recent in vitro studies suggested that ERβ may suppress tumor growth. No research was reported whether ERβ can be used as therapeutic agent...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-011-1145-3
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of ethylation of guanine in 7 N and O 6 position in rat liver DNA was studied after chronic feeding with unlabelled nitrosodiethylamine followed by a single application of the 14C labelled drug. Disulfiram inhibits the alkylation of rat liver DNA. It was also shown that a discontinuous dosage of disulfiram ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00409908
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory and clinical data suggest some interactions between cytotoxic agents and tamoxifen. The mechanisms of these interactions differ in estrogen-receptor-negative cell lines. The ability of tamoxifen to modify the effects of epirubicin on the cell-cycle phases of estrogen-receptor-negative Ehrlich's carcinoma as...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01269889
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::159 "poor risk" patients with previously untreated small cell lung cancer were entered into a randomised study of intravenous bolus versus continuous infusion chemotherapy with doxorubicin on weeks 1, 3, 5 and ifosfamide with mesna on weeks 2, 4, 6. Oral etoposide was given on days 1-5, 15-19, and 29-33. There was no ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01613219
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenotypically altered, preneoplastic cell populations were detected by micromorphological and cytochemical methods in a number of tissues treated with various chemical carcinogens. Further cellular analysis of carcinogenesis has shown that different cellular phenotypes follow each other during tumor development. Thus...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00390968
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent a population with tumour-initiating, self-renewal, and differentiation potential. This study aimed to evaluate the expression patterns and clinical significance of chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) as a novel CSC marker in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS:The expression of...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-016-2239-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the structure/activity relationships of a series of substituted benzamides as poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors. The experimental approach has involved the use of in vitro and in vivo assays in order to gather information either on the intrinsic activity of the benzamides ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01637083
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To establish whether women over 65 years of age with newly diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) receive adjuvant chemotherapy less frequently than younger postmenopausal women and whether comorbidity influences this potential undertreatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a single-site, retrospective, comparative study...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-016-2194-4
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This special report discusses problems relevant to histological diagnosis of cancer after chemo- and/or radiotherapy. One of the issues relates to pitfalls, i.e. over-, under- or misdiagnosis or oversight, stemming from a lack of concern or awareness of therapeutic effects on tumors or normal tissues. Another set of q...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320050269
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the glutathione S-transferase (GST) subclasses alpha, mu and pi was investigated immunohistochemically in 20 normal or hyperplastic mesothelium and in 57 malignant mesothelioma cases. These results were correlated with survival and also with P-170 glycoprotein expression. Nearly all the non-neoplastic me...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01221194
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Signalling through the insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) is implicated in carcinogenesis, metastasis, and resistance to cytotoxic cancer therapies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prognostic role of IGF-1R expression in surgically resected non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and re...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-014-1787-z
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken in order to compare the usefulness of three indices of tumour proliferation in detecting primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and in differentiating this neoplasm from liver cirrhosis. In 10 patients with HCC and in 63 with liver cirrhosis serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), tissue polypeptide a...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00391702
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The receptor for the cytokine TWEAK (TweakR) is a cell surface member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily with diverse biological roles. TNFRSF family members are appealing therapeutic targets in oncology due to their aberrant expression and function in tumor cells. The goal of the current stud...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-012-1332-x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Survivin, an inhibitor of apoptosis protein and a cell cycle regulator, has been detected in the majority of human cancers. Five splice variants (survivin, survivin-2alpha, survivin-2B, survivin-3B, and survivin-DeltaEx3) have been identified; their expressions have been investigated here. METHODS:By means of ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-008-0433-z
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of infusion time and dose on the anticancer efficacy of 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (FdUrd) was investigated using a locoregional therapy model: Novikoff hepatoma transplanted i.m. into the thigh of Wistar rats and FdUrd infusion via a catheter implanted in the femoral artery. In experiment A the FdUrd dose...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01630711
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to investigate whether GDF3 is related to the progression of human breast cancer and the effects of GDF3 on breast cancer cells. METHODS:The expression of GDF3 in 24 breast cancer specimens paired with corresponding neighboring nontumorous tissue was studied by Western blot. Breast can...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-012-1213-3
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00