Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:We describe trends in occupational and nonoccupational injury among working-age adults in Ontario. METHODS:We conducted an observational study of adults aged 15 to 64 over the period 2004 through 2011, estimating the incidence of occupational and nonoccupational injury from emergency department (ED) records and, separately, from survey responses to 5 waves of a national health interview survey. RESULTS:Over the observation period, the annual percentage change (APC) in the incidence of work-related injury was -5.9% (95% confidence interval [CI] = -7.3, -4.6) in ED records and -7.4% (95% CI=-11.1, -3.5) among survey participants. In contrast, the APC in the incidence of nonoccupational injury was -0.3% (95% CI=-0.4, 0.0) in ED records and 1.0% (95% CI=0.4, 1.6) among survey participants. Among working-age adults, the percentage of all injuries attributed to work exposures declined from 20.0% in 2004 to 15.2% in 2011 in ED records and from 27.7% in 2001 to 16.9% in 2010 among survey participants. CONCLUSIONS:Among working-age adults in Ontario, nearly all of the observed decline in injury incidence over the period 2004 through 2011 is attributed to reductions in occupational injury.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Chambers A,Ibrahim S,Etches J,Mustard Cdoi
10.2105/AJPH.2014.302223subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
338-43issue
2eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048journal_volume
105pub_type
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00