Abstract：
:This study examined lower life satisfaction, active coping and cardiovascular disease risk factors (diastolic and systolic blood pressure, body mass index, and circumferences) in older African Americans over the phases of an 18-month church-based intervention, using a quasi-experimental design. Participants (n = 89) were 45 years of age and older from six churches (three treatment, three comparison) in North Florida. Lower life satisfaction had a persistent unfavorable effect on weight variables. Active coping showed a direct beneficial effect on selected weight variables. However, active coping was adversely associated with blood pressure, and did not moderate the association between lower life satisfaction and cardiovascular risk factors. The intervention had a beneficial moderating influence on the association between lower life satisfaction and weight variables and on the association between active coping and these variables. Yet, this pattern did not hold for the association between active coping and blood pressure. The relationship of lower life satisfaction and selected cardiovascular risk factors and the positive effect of active coping were established, but findings regarding blood pressure suggest further study is needed.
journal_name
J Behav Medjournal_title
Journal of behavioral medicineauthors
Mendez YP,Ralston PA,Wickrama KKAS,Bae D,Young-Clark I,Ilich JZdoi
10.1007/s10865-017-9909-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
344-356issue
3eissn
0160-7715issn
1573-3521pii
10.1007/s10865-017-9909-0journal_volume
41pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:The main purpose of the study was to compare the efficiency of the Fishbein and Ajzen and the Triandis models to predict (1) the intention to participate regularly in some physical activities during free time within a 3-week period and (2) the exercise behavior within these 3 weeks among a group of 166 subjects, aged ...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00844839
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research involving cluster analysis of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) profiles among persons with chronic low back pain has suggested the existence of four distinct profile clusters. The present study had two goals: (1) to replicate the previous finding independently and (2) to investigate...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00845278
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fear of receiving bad news about one's health can lead people to avoid seeking out health information that, ironically, may be crucial for health maintenance. Using a nationally representative US sample, the present study examined whether perceived likelihood of developing cancer and worry about cancer were associated...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-013-9537-2
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the construct validity of Potential for Hostility (PH) for healthy undergraduate males and females. In Study 1, 45 males and 76 females were rated for PH. Subjects then completed the Cook Medley Hostility Scale (Ho) and a trait negative affectivity (NA) scale. For males, PH correlated with Cynicism, a subs...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01857871
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Approximately 10% of women are severely affected by premenstrual syndrome (PMS) during their reproductive years. Several biological theories of causation have been proposed and each has provoked treatment attempts through medication to little sustained effect. As many of the reported complaints are psychological, a ne...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00845105
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to investigate intrinsic and contextual sources of coping variability among 90 patients with chronic pain. Pain coping strategies were assessed by the subscales of the Coping Strategies Questionnaire. Intrinsic variables included demographic characteristics and dispositio...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018711420797
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the impact of fear control and danger control messages on intentions to perform health behaviors. It was hypothesized that persons high in masculinity would be more influenced by messages that address fear than messages that exclusively focus on the efficacy of the behavior (danger control). To tes...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-007-9113-8
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:According to attribution theory, controllability, locus, and stability are important dimensions underlying causal explanations. The extent to which these theoretical dimensions underlie lay explanations for physical symptoms is unclear. Accordingly, in this study, attributes relevant to the lay public were empirically...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01857601
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Worry is a cognitive activity in which potential problems are anticipated and enumerated in an attempt to control the future. Worry has been associated with dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system, which may extend to the immune system. The relationship between trait worry and immune parameters was investigated ...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018732309353
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reduced adherence to medical treatment regimens may help to explain the higher risk of mortality among depressed cardiac patients. Participation in cardiac rehabilitation is a highly recommended part of the medical treatment regimen for cardiac patients. This study examined if elevated depressive symptomology, as meas...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-008-9168-1
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this investigation the authors assessed what physicians do when planning for and delivering bad news to patients. Seventy-three physicians responded to a series of statements about the behaviors, thoughts, and feelings they might have had while preparing for and delivering bad medically-related news. Data were also...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010766732373
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Smoking cessation interventions for cardiac patients need improvement given their weak effects on long-term abstinence rates and low compliance by nurses to implementation. This study tested the effectiveness of two smoking cessation interventions against usual care in cardiac patients, and conditional effects for pat...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10865-013-9522-9
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the associations of different aspects of social support during emergency department (ED) evaluation for an acute cardiac event with perceptions of threat in the ED and subsequent posttraumatic stress symptoms (PSS) in 484 patients. Participants were enrolled in the ED where they reported on their perceptio...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-016-9748-4
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many people enrolled in drug diversion programs are not receiving evidence-based prevention for HIV or hepatitis. This study translated basic research from cognitive science to increase screening for infection and condom use in this population. A parallel three-condition randomized trial was conducted in a drug divers...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10865-018-9999-3
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This systematic review examines the effectiveness of videos in modifying health behaviors. We searched PubMed (1975-2012), PsycINFO (1975-2012), EMBASE (1975-2012), and CINAHL (1983-2012) for controlled clinical trials that examined the effectiveness of video interventions in changing health behaviors. Twenty-eight st...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10865-012-9480-7
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explored whether individual differences in the endorsement of the belief that the world is a just place (i.e., the just world belief) would predict individual differences in resilience/vulnerability to the negative health consequences of discrimination. One-hundred and thirty Blacks participated in a vital ...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-015-9652-3
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research studies focusing on the fear-avoidance model have expanded considerably since the review by Vlaeyen and Linton (Vlaeyen J. W. S. & Linton, S. J. (2000). Fear-avoidance and its consequences in chronic musculoskeletal pain: a state of the art. Pain, 85(3), 317--332). The fear-avoidance model is a cognitive-beha...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10865-006-9085-0
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of activity scheduling as a treatment for spasmodic dysmenorrhea, compared to relaxation training (a treatment of demonstrated effectiveness) and to a waiting-list control condition. The second purpose was to examine the differential effectiveness of the...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00844841
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article analyzes the conceptual and methodological approaches which have been used to investigate effects of prenatal maternal stress on birth outcomes and highlights the major findings of this research. By viewing the most widely used operational definitions of prenatal stress in a broader theoretical framework,...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF01857952
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined whether relationships between anger expression, hostility, social evaluative anxiety, and a presumed mechanism for coronary heart disease development, cardiovascular reactivity (CVR) to stress, are moderated by stress situation and gender and whether such relationships are attenuated by inadequate ...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00844816
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The onset of parenthood has been reported as a reason for steep declines in moderate-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA), but also increases in light activity rather than sedentary behavior. We examined the activity profiles of three cohorts of couples (couples without children, and first-time parents and seco...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-013-9508-7
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tested for alpha-2 adrenergic mediation of the inverse relationship between resting blood pressure and acute pain sensitivity in healthy individuals. It also replicated limited prior work suggesting this inverse blood pressure/pain association is altered in chronic pain, and provided the first test of wheth...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10865-007-9133-4
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioral approaches to the treatment of predormital insomnia have assumed that hyperarousal is the underlying cause; thus presleep tension has been the most common target treated. A second indicator, presleep intrusive cognitions, has only recently been examined as a target for treatment. In the present study, 20 su...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00846563
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The psychological flexibility model appears to be useful for organizing research into chronic pain. One component of the model is called "cognitive defusion." A process referred to as decentering, measured by the Experiences Questionnaire (EQ), appears similar to cognitive defusion. The purpose of this study is to ext...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-014-9570-9
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subjective stress sensitivity and physiological parameters were compared between 24 migraine subjects and 24 matched headache-free controls during a multifrequency 85-dB (A) aversive auditory stressor and during a recovery period. Measures consisted of frontalis EMG, temporal artery blood volume pulse, heart rate, a s...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00848478
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the efficacy of three approaches to increasing breast self-exam frequency in college-aged women. Program components included (1) an educational format which provided information on breast cancer and breast self-examinations, (2) a demonstration format where examinations were demonstrated and pract...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00846475
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS; Sullivan et al., Psychol. Assess. 7, 524-532, 1995) has recently been developed to assess three components of catastrophizing: rumination, magnification, and helplessness. We conducted three studies to evaluate the factor structure, reliability, and validity of the PCS. In Study I,...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1025570508954
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This research examined the role of negative and positive illness schemas as predictors of depression in 109 ESRD patients who were recruited from dialysis clinics throughout the San Diego area. Specifically, the model evaluated whether negative and positive illness schemas would mediate the relationship between diseas...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1026249702054
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pediatric medicine and health services research has grown significantly over the past decade. Socioeconomic status (SES) differences in health outcomes have been extensively documented in adult and child populations. In order for HRQOL comparisons to be mean...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10865-008-9166-3
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The association between lipids and both psychological and physiological measures were examined in this study of healthy black males. The results revealed that certain psychological measures, namely, State and Trait Curiosity and Trait Anger, explained a significant proportion of the variance in high-density lipoprotei...
journal_title：Journal of behavioral medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00845357
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
