Amelogenin X impacts age-dependent increase of frequency and number in labial incisor grooves in C57BL/6.

Abstract:

:Labial grooves in maxillary incisors have been reported in several wild-type rodent species. Previous studies have reported age-dependent labial grooves occur in moderate prevalence in C57BL/6 mice; however, very little is known about the occurrence of such grooves. In the present study, we observed age-dependent groove formation in C57BL/6 mice up to 26 months after birth and found that not only the frequency of the appearance of incisor grooves but also the number of grooves increased in an age-dependent manner. We examined the molecular mechanisms of age-dependent groove formation by performing DNA microarray analysis of the incisors of 12-month-old (12M) and 24-month-old (24M) mice. Amelx, encoding the major enamel matrix protein AMELOGENIN, was identified as a 12M-specific gene. Comparing with wild-type mice, the maxillary incisors of Amelx-/- mutants indicated the increase of the frequency and number of labial grooves. These findings suggested that the Amelx gene impacts the age-dependent appearance of the labial incisor groove in C57BL/6 mice.

authors

Ota MS,Kondo K,Li Y,Iseki S,Yamashita A,Gibson CW,Kondo T

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.01.073

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-05 00:00:00

pages

324-327

issue

2

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(18)30085-8

journal_volume

496

pub_type

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