Membrane fractions from Strongyloides venezuelensis in the immunodiagnosis of human strongyloidiasis.

Abstract:

:Strongyloides venezuelensis is a parasitic nematode of rodents frequently used to obtain heterologous antigens for the immunological diagnosis of human strongyloidiasis. The aim of this study was to evaluate membrane fractions from S. venezuelensis for human strongyloidiasis immunodiagnosis. Soluble and membrane fractions were obtained in phosphate saline (SS and SM) and Tris-HCl (TS and TM) from filariform larvae of S. venezuelensis. Ninety-two serum samples (n = 92) were obtained from 20 strongyloidiasis patients (Group I), 32 from patients with other parasitic diseases (Group II), and 40 from healthy individuals (Group III), and were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Soluble fractions (SS and TS) showed 90.0% sensitivity and 88.9% specificity, whereas the membrane fractions (SM and TM) showed 95.0% sensitivity and 94.4% specificity. The present results suggest the possible use of membrane fractions of S. venezuelensis as an alternative antigen for human strongyloidiasis immunodiagnosis.

authors

Corral MA,Paula FM,Gottardi M,Meisel DM,Chieffi PP,Gryschek RC

doi

10.1590/S0036-46652015000100011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

77-80

issue

1

eissn

0036-4665

issn

1678-9946

pii

S0036-46652015000100077

journal_volume

57

pub_type

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