The past, present, and future of selective progesterone receptor modulators in the management of uterine fibroids.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to define the diagnostic value of a new fetal assessment score that is based on each of the components of the Apgar score. STUDY DESIGN:A fetal assessment score was established to study the main fetal vital functions: (1) cardiovascular (heart rate, color of the skin in the Apgar score), now ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Arabin B,Snyjders R,Mohnhaupt A,Ragosch V,Nicolaides K

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this paper was to study the influence of prostaglandins compounds on the pregnant human uterus in situ. Recordings of uterine motility were made on 14 pregnant women by measuring the amniotic pressure. PGE1 alpha and PGF2 alpha were administered intravenously as single injections. It was found that PGF2 ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bygdeman M,Kwon SU,Mukherjee T,Roth-Brandel U,Wiqvist N

更新日期：1970-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to review the validity of published studies that consider modifying physical activity during pregnancy to decrease preterm births and low birth weight. STUDY DESIGN:Presented is a critical review of extant literature, both case-control studies and studies of pregnant women follo...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Simpson JL

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We hypothesize that vascular endothelial growth factor, a known angiogenic and permeability factor that is locally expressed in fetal membranes and decidua, may be the primary regulator in the pathway that eventually leads to preterm premature rupture of membranes. Our objective was to test the hypothesis tha...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Daneshmand SS,Chmait RH,Moore TR,Bogic L

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the validity of colposcopically directed cervical biopsies as a diagnostic test to define the degree of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). STUDY DESIGN:In a prospective multicenter trial, patients undergoing excisional procedures of the transformation zone additionally had colpo...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zuchna C,Hager M,Tringler B,Georgoulopoulos A,Ciresa-Koenig A,Volgger B,Widschwendter A,Staudach A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motrin (ibuprofen), a potent inhibitor of prostaglandin synthetase, was tested in women and men for treatment of recurrences of genital herpes. In a double-blind trial, no statistically significant differences were observed between treated and placebo groups in any of the measured parameters. ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Milch PO,Monheit AG,Rochelson BL,Metz G,Baker DA

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the effects of aminophylline and nifedipine on pregnant human myometrium, in vitro contractility studies were performed on myometrial strips obtained at cesarean section. The strips were stimulated with oxytocin (800 mU/L) to simulate labor and then were exposed to increasing concentrations of aminophy...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bird LM,Anderson NC Jr,Chandler ML,Young RC

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We attempted to determine whether the antiemetic ondansetron would be more effective than promethazine in treating hyperemesis gravidarum. STUDY DESIGN:Patients with hyperemesis gravidarum who required hospital admission were randomized to receive either intravenous ondansetron (n = 15) or intravenous promet...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sullivan CA,Johnson CA,Roach H,Martin RW,Stewart DK,Morrison JC

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate vascular reactivity in heterozygous and homozygous offspring with a genetic predisposition for hypertension after postnatal cross-fostering to mothers with the opposite genetic inheritance of the NOS3 knockout allele. STUDY DESIGN:Homozygous NOS3 knockout (C57BL/6...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Clark SM,Makhlouf M,Hankins GD,Anderson GD,Saade GR,Longo M

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial biopsies at varying times in the menstrual cycle were obtained from 30 healthy women (16-41 years) to be used as controls, and 19 women (16-36 years), who wore an IUD (Mazlin spring, Lippes loop, or Birnburg bow) for from 5 months to 4 years, in order to study histological changes in the endometrium in th...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hester LL Jr,Kellett WW 3rd,Spicer SS,Williamson HO,Pratt-Thomas HR

更新日期：1970-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the possible roles of interleukin 6 and soluble interleukin 6 receptor in the growth of endometrial and endometriotic cells. STUDY DESIGN:Endometrial and endometriotic stromal cells were collected from the uterus or from ovarian chocolate cysts. We examined the effects of interleukin ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yoshioka H,Harada T,Iwabe T,Nagano Y,Taniguchi F,Tanikawa M,Terakawa N

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to study the effect of oophorectomy on the passive and active mechanical characteristics of rabbit small cerebral and small coronary arteries. STUDY DESIGN:Ring preparations of small cerebral and small coronary arteries from rabbits that had undergone oophorectomy and sham operation were moun...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hansen VB,Skajaa K,Aalkjaer C,Oxlund H,Glavind EB,Petersen OB,Forman A

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 1,755 fetal heart rate (FHR) tracings of the second stage of labor was analyzed. The FHR patterns were classified according to the behavior of the baseline FHR and are listed in decreasing order of benignity: normocardia, transitory bradycardia, tachycardia, persistent bradycardia, and progressive bradycard...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Krebs HB,Petres RE,Dunn LJ

更新日期：1981-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors of this article have been able to isolate from the human placenta large amounts of a vasodepressor substance able to cause relaxation of the duodenum, and decrease blood pressure in rats. The vasoactive substance was obtained only by extraction with dichloroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, and with methyle...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ryan WL,Coronel DM,Johnson RJ

更新日期：1969-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous leiomyomatosis is a rare benign neoplasm that commonly grows into the pelvic veins and the inferior vena cava and, rarely, the right side of the heart. We report the first case of intravenous leiomyomatosis with cardiac involvement in a pregnant woman. The treatment of choice is surgical resection in two s...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Marom D,Pitlik S,Sagie A,Ovadia Y,Bishara J

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Placental steroid sulfatase deficiency is an unusual cause of low estriol production during pregnancy. Its importance lies in the differentiation of this disorder from the more ominous fetal defects that result in low estriol levels. Serum free estriol levels were found to be low or absent in a 25-year-old gravida 3, ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Braunstein GD,Zeil FH,Allen A,Van de Velde R,Wade ME

更新日期：1976-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine, in the murine model, whether human ovarian cancer cells injected intraperitoneally are subject to osmotic lysis by peritoneal lavage with sterile water, thereby decreasing the establishment of peritoneal implants. STUDY DESIGN:Preliminary experiments on six nude mice determined ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Morris PC,Scholten V

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to compare midtrimester amniocentesis-related fetal loss rates between obstetrician-gynecologists and perinatologists. STUDY DESIGN:This cohort study analyzes 1384 midtrimester amniocenteses from January 1, 1996, to December 31, 1999. Obstetrician-gynecologists who split their practices betwe...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Blessed WB,Lacoste H,Welch RA

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides physicians with an up-to-date listing of 182 fetal conditions diagnosed prenatally. This information is presented in two key tables: the first an alphabetical listing of the conditions and the second a grouping of them according to disease categories. The latter table also presents the technique(...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stephenson SR,Weaver DD

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to estimate the risk of large for gestational age (LGA) across categories of glucose tolerance. STUDY DESIGN:In a cohort of 89,141 participants, women without gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) were categorized by their screening and diagnostic test results; those with GDM were categorized as meet...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ehrlich SF,Crites YM,Hedderson MM,Darbinian JA,Ferrara A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical significance of intraamniotic inflammation in patients with acute cervical insufficiency. STUDY DESIGN:Amniocentesis was performed in 52 patients with acute cervical insufficiency (cervical dilation, > or =1.5 cm) and intact membranes and ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lee SE,Romero R,Park CW,Jun JK,Yoon BH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) staging for cervical cancer is based on clinical examination. Previous studies have demonstrated significant upstaging with surgical staging. However, no randomized trial has ever shown a survival benefit when radiation combined with chemoradiat...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Köhler C,Mustea A,Marnitz S,Schneider A,Chiantera V,Ulrich U,Scharf JP,Martus P,Vieira MA,Tsunoda A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the efficacy of transvaginal electrical stimulation in treating genuine stress incontinence. STUDY DESIGN:This was a multicenter, prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 15-week trial comparing the use of an active pelvic floor stimulator with a sham device. Thi...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sand PK,Richardson DA,Staskin DR,Swift SE,Appell RA,Whitmore KE,Ostergard DR

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of unilateral porencephalic cyst as a result of intravascular intrauterine transfusion is reported. Although other factors may have contributed, fetal bradycardia and relative hyperviscosity as a result of increased fetal hematocrit value were considered to be related to this event. Because some authors recomme...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dildy GA 3rd,Smith LG Jr,Moise KJ Jr,Cano LE,Hesketh DE

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The VET of the fetal cardiac cycle, measured as the interval between the semilunar valve opening and closing signals of the ultrasound Doppler cardiogram, was studied in chronically catheterized fetal rhesus monkeys. VET varied inversely with FHR between approximately 150 and 250 bpm. Below 150 bpm, however, there was...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Murata Y,Martin CB Jr,Ikenoue T,Petrie RH

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to study neonatal outcomes in early preterm births by delivery route. STUDY DESIGN:Delivery precursors were analyzed in 4352 singleton deliveries, 24 0/7 to 31 6/7 weeks' gestation. In a subset (n = 2906) eligible for a trial of labor, neonatal mortality in attempted vaginal delivery (VD) was compa...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Reddy UM,Zhang J,Sun L,Chen Z,Raju TN,Laughon SK

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of our study was to develop new biologic systems for the treatment or diagnosis of patients with ovarian carcinoma through expansion of T-cell lines from the tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes of patients with ovarian carcinoma in low-dose recombinant interleukin-2 in sufficient numbers for treatment and human...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Freedman RS,Ioannides CG,Mathioudakis G,Platsoucas CD

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature of studies that examined the association between factor V Leiden and/or prothrombin gene variant and intrauterine growth restriction. STUDY DESIGN:This systematic review of studies assesses the association between factor V Leiden ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Howley HE,Walker M,Rodger MA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to evaluate the effectiveness of therapy with a specific pulmonary vasodilator, nitric oxide, in a woman with Eisenmenger syndrome during pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:Eisenmenger syndrome consists of a congenital communication between the systemic and pulmonary circulation with secondary pulmonary hy...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goodwin TM,Gherman RB,Hameed A,Elkayam U

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare longitudinally sampled maternal angiogenic proteins between singleton and twin pregnancies. STUDY DESIGN:Placental growth factor (PlGF), soluble feline McDonough sarcoma (fms)-like tyrosine kinase (sFlt)-1, and soluble endoglin from healthy pregnant women were quantif...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Faupel-Badger JM,McElrath TF,Lauria M,Houghton LC,Lim KH,Parry S,Cantonwine D,Lai G,Karumanchi SA,Hoover RN,Troisi R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00