ATPase activity regulation by leader peptide processing of ABC transporter maturation and secretion protein, NukT, for lantibiotic nukacin ISK-1.

abstract：:Oils and fats are the most important renewable raw materials of the chemical industry. They make available fatty acids in such purity that they may be used for chemical conversions and for the synthesis of chemically pure compounds. Oleic acid (1) from "new sunflower," linoleic acid (2) from soybean, linolenic acid (3...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Metzger JO,Bornscheuer U

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhizopus oryzae is a filamentous fungus belonging to the Zygomycetes. It is among others known for its ability to produce the sustainable platform chemicals L: -(+)-lactic acid, fumaric acid, and ethanol. During glycolysis, all fermentable carbon sources are metabolized to pyruvate and subsequently distributed over th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Meussen BJ,de Graaff LH,Sanders JP,Weusthuis RA

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aflatoxins are toxic and carcinogenic metabolites of several Aspergillus species. The effect of nitrate on aflatoxin production and expression of the key regulatory genes involved in aflatoxin biosynthesis, aflR and aflJ, were compared among isolates of the S(B) and S(BG) strains of A. flavus. Aflatoxin production by ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ehrlich KC,Cotty PJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribonuclease production using immobilized cells (IC) of Aspergillus clavatus has been studied under batch, repeated-batch and continuous fermentation conditions in a bubble-column bioreactor and compared with production by free cells. Immobilization was achieved by the method of cryostructurization in polyvinyl alcoho...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Manolov RJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immobilization of the Geotrichum candidum (CCT 1205) cell with functionalized silica creates promising biocatalysts for production of ɛ-caprolactone. The results obtained by immobilization of the whole cell on SiO2-NH2 and SiO2-SH supports indicate that the presence of reactive functional groups on the support may pro...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Silva ALP,da Silva Caridade TN,Magalhães RR,de Sousa KT,de Sousa CC,Vale JA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein titers, a key bioprocessing metric, depend both on the synthesis of protein and the degradation of protein. Secreted recombinant protein production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an attractive platform as minimal media can be used for cultivation, thus reducing fermentation costs and simplifying downstream pur...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tyo KE,Liu Z,Magnusson Y,Petranovic D,Nielsen J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MeBglD2, a β-glycosidase that is highly activated in the presence of various monosaccharides and disaccharides, was isolated from a soil metagenomic library. MeBglD2 had not only β-glucosidase activity but also β-galactosidase and β-fucosidase activities. MeBglD2 β-glucosidase activity increased in a cellobiose concen...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Matsuzawa T,Yaoi K

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A flocculent Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain with the ability to express both the LAC4 (coding for beta-galactosidase) and LAC12 (coding for lactose permease) genes of Kluyveromyces marxianus was constructed. This recombinant strain is not only able to grow on lactose, but it can also ferment this substrate. To our kn...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Domingues L,Teixeira JA,Lima N

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well documented that Aureobasidium pullulans is widely distributed in different environments. Different strains of A. pullulans can produce amylase, proteinase, lipase, cellulase, xylanase, mannanase, transferases, pullulan, siderophore, and single-cell protein, and the genes encoding proteinase, lipase, c...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chi Z,Wang F,Chi Z,Yue L,Liu G,Zhang T

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminotransferases (ATs) are important biocatalysts for the synthesis of chiral amines because of their capability of introducing amino group into ketones or keto acids as well as their high enantioselectivity, high regioselectivity. Among all ATs, branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (BCAT) can use branched-chai...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zheng X,Cui Y,Li T,Li R,Guo L,Li D,Wu B

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sustainable and practical degradation of intact chicken feathers by a newly isolated thermophilic bacterium Meiothermus ruber H328 was presented with extensive data. Aerobic cultivation with moderately thermophilic strain H328 at 55 degrees C for 6 days led to the apparently complete decay of the truly intact feat...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Matsui T,Yamada Y,Mitsuya H,Shigeri Y,Yoshida Y,Saito Y,Matsui H,Watanabe K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey in 16 activated sludge wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) was conducted to contribute to the knowledge of the environmental parameters that determine the composition of the filamentous community. A total of 128 samples of mixed liquor from municipal WWTP were collected during 2 years, and 22 filamentous morph...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Araújo Dos Santos L,Ferreira V,Neto MM,Pereira MA,Mota M,Nicolau A

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several bacterial lignin-oxidising enzymes have been discovered in recent years, it is not yet clear whether different lignin-degrading bacteria use similar mechanisms for lignin oxidation and degradation of lignin fragments. Genome sequences of 13 bacterial lignin-oxidising bacteria, including new genome seq...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Granja-Travez RS,Persinoti GF,Squina FM,Bugg TDH

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A looming global energy crisis has directly increased biomethanation processes using anaerobic digestion technology. However, much knowledge on the microbial community structure, their distribution within the digester and related functions remains extremely scanty and unavailable in some cases, yet very valuable in th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ambuchi JJ,Liu J,Wang H,Shan L,Zhou X,Mohammed MO,Feng Y

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quorum sensing (QS) regulates virulence and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other medically relevant bacteria. Human paraoxonases (hPONs) are a family of closely related enzymes with multiple functions, including inactivation of the QS signal molecule in P. aeruginosa. However, there is no direct evide...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ma F,Wang Y,Zhang Y,Xiong N,Yang B,Chen S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant production of mammalian cytoplasmic proteins plays a major role in developing pharmaceutical products. Here we describe two expression technologies using unique nature of halophilic bacteria. One of such properties of halophilic bacteria is accumulation of compatible solutes in the cytoplasm. As the compat...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tokunaga H,Arakawa T,Tokunaga M

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biobutanol can be indigenously synthesized by solventogenic Clostridium species; however, these microorganisms possess inferior capability of utilizing abundant and renewable organic wastes, such as starch, lignocellulose, and even syngas. The common strategy to achieve direct butanol production from these organic was...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jiang Y,Zhang T,Lu J,Dürre P,Zhang W,Dong W,Zhou J,Jiang M,Xin F

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas putida KT2440 grew on glucose at a specific rate of 0.48 h(-1) but accumulated almost no poly-3-hydroxyalkanoates (PHA). Subsequent nitrogen limitation on nonanoic acid resulted in the accumulation of only 27% medium-chain-length PHA (MCL-PHA). In contrast, exponential nonanoic acid-limited growth (mu = 0....

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sun Z,Ramsay JA,Guay M,Ramsay BA

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response behavior of three dissimilatory perchlorate-reducing bacteria to different electron acceptors (nitrate, chlorate, and perchlorate) was investigated with two different assays. The observed response was species-specific, dependent on the prior growth conditions, and was inhibited by oxygen. We observed attr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sun Y,Gustavson RL,Ali N,Weber KA,Westphal LL,Coates JD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Entomopathogenic fungi are widely produced for use as mycoinsecticides. Therefore, improvement of the shelf life of fungal propagules under good and adverse conditions should be a pre-requisite of their production. In order to improve conidial physiology as well as mycoinsecticide efficiency, culture conditions may be...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tarocco F,Lecuona RE,Couto AS,Arcas JA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfation is an important way for detoxifying xenobiotics and endobiotics including catechols. Enzymatic sulfation occurs usually with high chemo- and/or regioselectivity under mild reaction conditions. In this study, a two-step p-NPS-4-AAP screening system for laboratory evolution of aryl sulfotransferase B (ASTB) wa...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ji Y,Islam S,Mertens AM,Sauer DF,Dhoke GV,Jakob F,Schwaneberg U

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inonotus obliquus (Fr.) Pilat is a white rot fungus belonging to the family Hymenochaetaceae in the Basidiomycota. In nature, this fungus rarely forms a fruiting body but usually an irregular shape of sclerotial conk called 'Chaga'. Characteristically, I. obliquus produces massive melanins released to the surface of C...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zheng W,Miao K,Liu Y,Zhao Y,Zhang M,Pan S,Dai Y

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial peptides/proteins (AMPs) are biologically active molecules with diverse structural properties that are produced by mammals, plants, insects, ticks, and microorganisms. They have a range of antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and even anticancer activities, and their biological properties could therefor...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tonk M,Vilcinskas A,Rahnamaeian M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thioredoxin is crucial for the maintenance of the redox status of cells of all types. Mammalian thioredoxin is secreted from various types of cells, although the mechanism underlying has not yet been clarified. Previously, we demonstrated that thioredoxin was released from Saccharomyces cerevisiae after treatment with...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Takeuchi Y,Nomura W,Ohdate T,Tamasu S,Masutani H,Murata K,Izawa S,Yodoi J,Inoue Y

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is an infectious agent of a large variety of birds, including chicken, which poses a real threat to the agriculture industry. Matrix (M) proteins of NDV and many other viruses perform critical functions during viral assembly and budding from the host cell. M-proteins are well conserved an...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Iram N,Shah MS,Ismat F,Habib M,Iqbal M,Hasnain SS,Rahman M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We in this study describe a new method for genomic studies of individual uncultured prokaryotic organisms, which was used for the isolation and partial genome sequencing of a soil archaeon. The diversity of Archaea in a soil sample was mapped by generating a clone library using group-specific primers in combination wi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kvist T,Ahring BK,Lasken RS,Westermann P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxidases (PRX, EC 1.11.1.7) are widely distributed across microorganisms, plants, and animals; and, in plants, they have been implicated in a variety of secondary metabolic reactions. In particular, horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) root represents the main source of commercial PRX production. The prxC1a gene, whic...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Matsui T,Nakayama H,Yoshida K,Shinmyo A

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was selected as a marker of ion penetration following carbon ion beam (CIB) irradiation. Respiration-deficient mutants were screened. Following confirmation of negligible spontaneous mutation, eight genetically stable S. cerevisiae respiration-deficient mutant stra...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Guo X,Zhang M,Gao Y,Cao G,Yang Y,Lu D,Li W

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) on the biotransformation of organic acids (acetate, propionate and butyrate) and H2 were assessed in serum-bottle microcosms. Experiments were performed over a range of metal concentrations (20-200 mg/l) using biomass from an anaerobic bi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kong IC,Hubbard JS,Jones WJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medicinal plants of the Dendrobium genus are highly prized, and hence, methodologies have been developed to authenticate Dendrobium drugs from its adulterants. Many bioactive constituents of Dendrobium species have been identified. The macromolecules included lectins; the enzymes chalcone synthase, sucrose synthase, a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ng TB,Liu J,Wong JH,Ye X,Wing Sze SC,Tong Y,Zhang KY

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00