Moving Towards Wellness: Physical activity practices, perspectives, and preferences of users of outpatient mental health service.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the beliefs, barriers and preferences for physical activity (PA) among users of outpatient mental health (MH) services. Outpatient discussions with MH providers were also evaluated. METHOD:Between September-December 2014, patient advisors approached adult and family members in an academic MH clinic's waiting room on high volume patient visit days during peak clinic hours; 83% participated in the survey. Analyses were restricted to MH services users (n=295). RESULTS:Fully 84% of respondents reported a link between PA and their mood or anxiety level and 85% wanted to be more active. Less than half currently met US PA guidelines (≥150min/week). Most (52%) reported their mood limited their involvement in PA. Only 37% reported their MH providers regularly discussed PA with them. Beliefs about the benefits of physical activity (p<0.0001), mood limiting their ability to be physically active (p=0.03), and wanting to be more physically active (p=0.02) were significant predictors of PA (min/week) in the multivariate linear regression model. CONCLUSIONS:Most MH outpatients may need and want assistance in increasing PA. Patient-centered research could inform the development of PA programs in MH settings.

journal_name

Gen Hosp Psychiatry

authors

Janney CA,Brzoznowski KF,Richardson CR,Dopp RR,Segar ML,Ganoczy D,Mooney AJ,Emerson L,Valenstein M

doi

10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2017.07.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

63-66

eissn

0163-8343

issn

1873-7714

pii

S0163-8343(17)30047-6

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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