Potential time saving with pre-hospital intervention in acute myocardial infarction. Report of the European Myocardial Infarction Project (E.M.I.P) Sub-Committee.

abstract：:Although indicated by several experimental studies, the presence of a renin-angiotensin system has not been demonstrated in the human heart. The influence of a local renin-angiotensin system on the coronary vessels may be difficult to establish after oral or intravenous administration of an angiotensin converting-enzy...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Foult JM,Tavolaro O,Antony I,Nitenberg A

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Assessment of N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide (NT-BNP) as a screening tool for heart failure in patients with a permanent pacemaker. METHODS AND RESULTS:Consecutive patients undergoing a routine permanent pacemaker assessment were enrolled. Patients underwent medical history and examination, echocardiography...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Thackray SD,Witte K,Ghosh J,Nikitin N,Anderson A,Rigby A,Goode K,Clark AL,Cleland JG

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the efficacy and safety of a cardiac resynchronization therapy with cardioverter-defibrillator (CRT-D) device with simplified ventricular tachycardia management in patients with non-ischaemic heart failure (HF) and primary prevention implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) indication. METHODS ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Gasparini M,Menozzi C,Proclemer A,Landolina M,Iacopino S,Carboni A,Lombardo E,Regoli F,Biffi M,Burrone V,Denaro A,Boriani G

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liaison with two important scientific societies in the field of hypertension improves contact with readers. ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Taylor J

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This is a prospective, randomized study comparing transvenous cryoablation with radiofrequency (RF) ablation of atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia (AVNRT). METHODS AND RESULTS:In this pilot trial, 200 patients with AVNRT were randomized to undergo cryoablation or RF ablation of the slow pathway. A 7 Fr...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Zrenner B,Dong J,Schreieck J,Deisenhofer I,Estner H,Luani B,Karch M,Schmitt C

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress echocardiography is an established method for the diagnosis and prognostic stratification of coronary artery disease. In the last few years, the tremendous technological and conceptual versatility of this technique has been increasingly applied in challenging diagnostic fields. Today, in the echocardiography la...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Picano E,Pellikka PA

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Hyponatraemia has been shown to be an independent predictor of mortality in selected patients with heart failure enrolled in clinical trials. The predictive value of hyponatraemia has not been evaluated in unselected patients hospitalized with heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:OPTIMIZE-HF is a registry and perfo...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Gheorghiade M,Abraham WT,Albert NM,Gattis Stough W,Greenberg BH,O'Connor CM,She L,Yancy CW,Young J,Fonarow GC,OPTIMIZE-HF Investigators and Coordinators.

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Estrogens regulate several biological processes involved in the pathogenesis of myocardial infarction. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a key enzyme in the degradation of estrogens. There is a functional polymorphism in the COMT gene (Val158Met), affecting the activity of the enzyme. We investigated if the lo...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Eriksson AL,Skrtic S,Niklason A,Hultén LM,Wiklund O,Hedner T,Ohlsson C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypokalaemia commonly occurs in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and may be caused by elevated serum levels of adrenaline, allegedly by beta 2-adrenergic mediated influx of potassium (K) into cells. We investigated the effect on serum K of intravenous acebutolol (a relatively beta 1-selective agent) in 50 patients wi...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Jardine RM,Obel IW,Smith AM

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the interpretation of the effect of a drug or intervention in a single patient, it is desirable to know the spontaneous fluctuations of the variable under study. A few studies have determined pulmonary haemodynamic variability in acute and short-term intervals. It seems reasonable to adopt a confidence limit of 6 m...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Schrijen F,Jezková J

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Fetuin-A has been identified as a potent circulating inhibitor of ectopic calcification. We investigated the relationship between baseline fetuin-A serum levels and the rate of progression of aortic valve calcification (AVC) in non-dialyzed patients with aortic valve disease (AVD). METHODS AND RESULTS:Seventy-sev...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Koos R,Brandenburg V,Mahnken AH,Mühlenbruch G,Stanzel S,Günther RW,Floege J,Jahnen-Dechent W,Kelm M,Kühl HP

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims To assess whether coronary flow velocity reserve following stent implantation is predictive of the subsequent need of target lesion revascularization. Methods and Results The outcome was examined of 417 patients enrolled in a multicentre prospective randomized study (DESTINI), who received a successful single ves...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Nishida T,Di Mario C,Kern MJ,Anderson TJ,Moussa I,Bonan R,Muramatsu T,Jain AC,Suarez de Lezo J,Cho SY,Meredith IT,Moses JW,Colombo A

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite therapeutic improvements, cardiogenic shock (CS) remains the most common cause of death in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). In addition to percutaneous coronary intervention, inotropes, fluids, adjunctive medication, intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation, and also assist devices are widely used...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Thiele H,Allam B,Chatellier G,Schuler G,Lafont A

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with postinfarction sustained ventricular tachycardia showing one or more antiarrhythmic drug failures, the question is how long to proceed with new drug trials before deciding to perform map-guided arrhythmia surgery. Although the techniques of this surgery developed rapidly in the early 1980s, ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： van Hemel NM,Kingma JH,Defauw JJ,Hoogteijling-van Dusseldorp E,Kelder JC,Beukema WP,Vermeulen FE

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transdermal nitroglycerin patches have been very successful nitrate formulations since their introduction in 1982. Nevertheless, considerable controversy regarding efficacy and tolerance has arisen. Nitroglycerin has multiple mechanisms of action in angina pectoris. Transdermal nitroglycerin in ointment formulatio...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Abrams J

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Aims:Short-term studies have reported left ventricular (LV) dilatation following surgical creation of arteriovenous fistulas (AVF) or arteriovenous grafts (AVGs), but chronic cardiac structural and functional changes have not been examined or related to clinical outcomes following AVF/AVG. We sought to characterize the...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Reddy YNV,Obokata M,Dean PG,Melenovsky V,Nath KA,Borlaug BA

更新日期：2017-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:There is little evidence to inform routine practice in the use of coronary angiography and revascularization procedures after acute myocardial infarction. Large differences in the uptake of these procedures have been reported but representative data are scarce. Outcome studies have produced opposing conclusions co...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Woods KL,Ketley D,Agusti A,Hagn C,Kala R,Karatzas NB,Leizorowicz A,Reikvam A,Schilling J,Seabra-Gomes R,Vasiliauskas D,Wilhelmsen L

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maximal hyperaemia is paramount in the diagnosis of patients with coronary artery disease. However in these patients, enhanced alpha-adrenergic microvascular vasoconstriction may preclude adenosine to induce maximal hyperaemia. AIM:To assess the presence and the clinical relevance of residual microvascular ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Barbato E,Bartunek J,Aarnoudse W,Vanderheyden M,Staelens F,Wijns W,Heyndrickx GR,Pijls NH,De Bruyne B

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The left atrial appendage (LAA) is the main source of thromboembolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF). As such, the LAA can be the target of specific occluding device therapies. Optimal management of patients with AF includes a comprehensive knowledge of the many aspects related to LAA structure...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Patti G,Pengo V,Marcucci R,Cirillo P,Renda G,Santilli F,Calabrò P,De Caterina AR,Cavallari I,Ricottini E,Parato VM,Zoppellaro G,Di Gioia G,Sedati P,Cicchitti V,Davì G,Golia E,Pariggiano I,Simeone P,Abbate R,Prisco

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Large randomized trials have shown that beta-blockers reduce mortality and hospital admissions in patients with heart failure. The effects of beta-blockers in elderly patients with a broad range of left ventricular ejection fraction are uncertain. The SENIORS study was performed to assess effects of the beta-block...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Flather MD,Shibata MC,Coats AJ,Van Veldhuisen DJ,Parkhomenko A,Borbola J,Cohen-Solal A,Dumitrascu D,Ferrari R,Lechat P,Soler-Soler J,Tavazzi L,Spinarova L,Toman J,Böhm M,Anker SD,Thompson SG,Poole-Wilson PA,SENIORS In

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytokine hypothesis presently suggests that an excessive production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF) and interleukin 6 (IL6), contributes to the pathogenesis of heart failure. The concept, successfully proved in genetically modified animal models, failed to translate to hum...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Lecour S,James RW

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilots and new applicants with asymptomatic 'safe' WPW syndrome should be allowed to fly but not as pilot in sole command. Professional pilots with tachyarrhythmia related to a pre-excitation syndrome should usually be disqualified . Personnel who have undergone successful surgical treatment by ablation of an accessor...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Ward D

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of fentanyl at a dose of 100 micrograms.kg-1 on cardiac automaticity, refractoriness and conduction have been studied in a model of heterotopic heart transplantation which combines a denervated heart (donor) and a non-denervated heart (recipient) in each of 20 dogs employed. Once the surgical procedure had...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Alvarez L,Escudero C,Carmona JA,Silva L,Castillo-Olivares JL

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness of Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) by one-off dietary counselling on reducing cardiovascular risk factors among Chinese Grade 1 hypertensive patients in primary care. METHODS AND RESULTS:A parallel-group, randomized controlled trial (ChiCTR-TRC-13003014) was conducted ...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Wong MC,Wang HH,Kwan MW,Fong BC,Chan WM,Zhang DX,Li ST,Yan BP,Coats AJ,Griffiths SM

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Thrombin is an important factor in the pathogenesis of thrombotic diseases. To clarify whether smoking has an effect in platelet-dependent thrombogenesis, we studied the acute effects of smoking on platelet-dependent thrombin level in smokers. METHODS AND RESULTS:Subjects consisted of ten smokers and nine non-smo...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Hioki H,Aoki N,Kawano K,Homori M,Hasumura Y,Yasumura T,Maki A,Yoshino H,Yanagisawa A,Ishikawa K

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Right ventricular dysplasia (RVD) is a cardiac anomaly characterized by replacement of right ventricular myocardium by adipose and fibrous tissue that was first described at autopsy, and is now being recognized pre-mortem. Sudden death and ventricular arrhythmias are the most common clinical manifestation of the condi...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Strain J

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early treatment with ACE inhibitors of even moderate heart failure is clinically beneficial, even though haemodynamic measurements cannot adequately quantitate such improvement. Neurohumoral assessment is, however, supposed to be more accurate. In 55 patients with moderate heart failure (ejection fraction < or = 35%),...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Nussberger J,Fleck E,Bahrmann H,Delius W,Schultheiss HP,Brunner HR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord electrical stimulation is an alternative therapy for patients with chronic pain syndromes including angina. Although it has been shown to produce symptomatic relief and reduce ischaemia, doubts remain about its long-term safety. We report here for the first time the results of a follow-up study over a peri...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Sanderson JE,Ibrahim B,Waterhouse D,Palmer RB

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Previous trials that investigated cell therapy as an adjunctive therapy after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have shown conflicting results. We designed a randomized controlled trial to determine the effect of intracoronary infusion of mononuclear cells from bone marrow (BM) or peripheral blood in patients with...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Hirsch A,Nijveldt R,van der Vleuten PA,Tijssen JG,van der Giessen WJ,Tio RA,Waltenberger J,ten Berg JM,Doevendans PA,Aengevaeren WR,Zwaginga JJ,Biemond BJ,van Rossum AC,Piek JJ,Zijlstra F,HEBE Investigators.

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report concerns a patient with cardiac manifestation of Whipple's disease. For the first time, the gene that encodes the 16s rRNA of Tropheryma whippelii was identified in a native aortic valve by means of a polymerase chain reaction technique. DNA amplification gives evidence of Tropheryma whippelii as a causati...

journal_title：European heart journal

authors： Wendler D,Mendoza E,Schleiffer T,Zander M,Maier M

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00