Abstract:
:14-3-3 proteins are a family of master regulators of intracellular signaling, yet their impact on proteasome function is unknown. We demonstrate that 14-3-3ζ binds the 11S proteasome activator, limiting proteasome assembly and cellular capacity for protein degradation. To define the functional impact of 14-3-3ζ proteasomal binding in myeloma cells, silencing and overexpression experiments are performed. We find that downregulation of 14-3-3ζ impairs myeloma cell growth and confers resistance to clinically used proteasome inhibitors. In a large cohort of newly diagnosed myeloma patients, elevated expression of 14-3-3ζ is associated with high risk myeloma genetic subtypes and worse prognosis overall. Our work demonstrates the important role of 14-3-3ζ in regulating proteasome function, myeloma cell growth and sensitivity to therapeutics, and suggests regulation of 14-3-3ζ as a new approach in myeloma therapy.
journal_name
Leukemiajournal_title
Leukemiaauthors
Gu Y,Xu K,Torre C,Samur M,Barwick BG,Rupji M,Arora J,Neri P,Kaufman J,Nooka A,Bernal-Mizrachi L,Vertino P,Sun SY,Chen J,Munshi N,Fu H,Kowalski J,Boise LH,Lonial Sdoi
10.1038/leu.2017.288subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
744-751issue
3eissn
0887-6924issn
1476-5551pii
leu2017288journal_volume
32pub_type
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