Abstract：
:For early-stage T1-T2 glottic squamous cell carcinoma, transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) is the main surgical modality, with rates of local control and laryngeal preservation ranging from 85% to 100% and low morbidity. For extensive lesions, open conservation laryngeal surgery may enable wider resections than TLM but at costs of longer hospital stay and higher postoperative morbidity. Surgery provides results that are comparable to nonsurgical treatment options while reserving radiation therapy for recurrences or second primary cancers, particularly in younger patients. In the future, transoral robot-assisted surgery may enable more extensive transoral resections than laser alone, decreasing further the indications for open surgery.
journal_name
Otolaryngol Clin North Amjournal_title
Otolaryngologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Hartl DM,Brasnu DFdoi
10.1016/j.otc.2015.04.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-08-01 00:00:00pages
611-25issue
4eissn
0030-6665issn
1557-8259pii
S0030-6665(15)00053-5journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:This article details the imaging modalities available for patients being considered for functional endoscopic sinus surgery. The pertinent radiologic anatomy is reviewed with an emphasis on normal variations. Imaging appearances of inflammatory sinus disease as well as postoperative appearances, including complication...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
