Abstract:
:Advances in prenatal imaging in the last 20 years have enabled prenatal diagnosis of obstructive head and neck masses. These advances, coupled with improvements in maternal-fetal anesthesia, have made possible the development of the ex utero intrapartum treatment (EXIT) procedure for management of obstructive head and neck masses, during which the airway is managed in a controlled fashion while maintaining fetal circulation for oxygenation. This review addresses the preoperative and perioperative assessment and management of patients with prenatally diagnosed airway obstruction, indications and contraindications for the EXIT procedure, technical details of the procedure, and outcomes.
journal_name
Otolaryngol Clin North Amjournal_title
Otolaryngologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Walz PC,Schroeder JW Jrdoi
10.1016/j.otc.2014.09.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
191-207issue
1eissn
0030-6665issn
1557-8259pii
S0030-6665(14)00133-9journal_volume
48pub_type
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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journal_title:Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
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