Abstract:
:A comparative study of egg morphology of Schistosoma mansoni carried out between 9 parasite populations from Guadeloupean foci demonstrates the existence of an intraspecific polymorphism. Three types of lateral spined eggs have been described and their relative proportions observed between populations are related to the participation of a wild host-reservoir (Rattus rattus) in the life cycle of the parasite. Eggs of schistosomes originating from urbanized foci where man plays the main role in the transmission are less polymorphic than those from sylvatic or mangrove foci where rats are involved in the parasite transmission dynamics. In some populations of murine schistosomes, the existence of eggs with an identical shape to those of experimental hybrids between S. mansoni and S. rodhaini suggests the presence of "S. rodhaini-like" parasites in certain foci of schistosomiasis from Guadeloupe.
journal_name
Acta Tropjournal_title
Acta tropicaauthors
Théron Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-12-01 00:00:00pages
335-42issue
4eissn
0001-706Xissn
1873-6254journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ACTA TROPICA文献大全abstract::This study extends the previous knowledge of the action of bacitracin zinc against xenic cultures of Entamoeba histolytica. Results presented here, using axenic E. histolytica, confirm the enhanced activity of bacitracin zinc as compared to native bacitracin and demonstrate that this enhancement is due to a direct eff...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0001-706x(94)90088-4
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerical alterations of circulating lymphocytes were investigated in 37 Brazilian patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria and in a group of 15 healthy controls. The number of CD4+ T helper/inducer cells was significantly lower in patients than controls, whereas absolute numbers of CD8+ suppressor/cy...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0001-706x(89)90047-8
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most important mechanism for combating infection using larval therapy depends on larval excretions and secretions (ES). The present work was aimed at evaluating Sarconesiopsis magellanica (Diptera: Calliphoridae) ES antibacterial activity in six bacterial strains (three Gram-positive and three Gram-negative) and c...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.04.018
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we standardized a new technical approach in which the target mitochondrial DNA sequence (mtDNA) is amplified using a simple but sensitive PCR method as a tool to detect Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax. Specific primers were designed to hybridize with cytochrome c oxidase genes of P. falciparum...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2009.02.003
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The foodborne trematodiases pose a significant health problem to the animals as well as the human population living in close proximities with the livestock and are still considered as the neglected tropical diseases by the World Health Organisation. The digenetic trematode, Gigantocotyle explanatum infecting the liver...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2020.105400
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gastrointestinal manifestations of acute symptomatic uncomplicated falciparum malaria were studied in 184 consecutive children aged from 6 months to 15 years. Vomiting was the most common and epigastralgia the least common presenting symptom. Peripheral parasite density was higher in children who were vomiting tha...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0001-706x(99)00043-1
更新日期:2000-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a study to assess zoonotic milk-borne health risks, seasonal survey data and unpasteurized milk samples were collected between January 1999 and February 2000 from randomly selected informal milk market agents (220 and 236 samples in the dry and wet seasons, respectively) and from households purchasing raw m...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2005.05.012
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing data on human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) due to Trypanosoma brucei gambiense among children are limited. Here, we described the demographic, clinical, diagnostic, treatment and outcome characteristics of HAT in pre-school children from Kajo-Keji County, South Sudan in comparison with older patien...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2006.12.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty Leishmania isolates from patients who contracted cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Manaus region, Amazonas State, Brazil, were identified as Leishmania (Viannia) guyanensis by the electrophoretic profiles of six enzymes. None reacted with the species-specific monoclonal antibody B19. Two L. (V.) guyanensis subpopu...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0001-706x(02)00002-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primaquine has been the drug of choice for the prevention of Plasmodium vivax relapse for more than 60 years. Primaquine tolerant strain of P. vivax was identified in 1944. Significant mortality and disease burden of P. vivax calls for the need of new drugs. Primaquine resistance is a complex issue, as the mechanism o...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.04.009
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 30-kDa surface collagen binding protein peroxiredoxin of Entamoeba histolytica (EhCBP30) was evaluated either alone or fused to the chaperone (CHP) or ATPase (ATP) domains of heat shock protein 70 of Trypanosoma cruzi (TcHSP70) as a vaccine candidate in a hamster model of experimental amoebic liver abscess (ALA) dev...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2011.12.007
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to the variable antigen type (VAT) designated LiTat 1.3 are common in sera from parasitologically confirmed patients with gambian sleeping sickness. For this reason, LiTat 1.3 has been considered a suitable antigen for detecting Trypanosoma brucei gambiense in the Card Agglutination Test for Trypanosomiasis...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0001-706x(92)90054-2
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Worldwide, Bartonella species are known to infect a wide range of mammalian and arthropod hosts, including humans. The current study aimed to investigate the prevalence of Bartonella spp. in synanthropic mammals captured in peri-urban areas from Central-Western and Southern Brazil and their ectoparasites. For this aim...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2020.105513
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of Echis carinatus (saw-scaled or carpet viper) bite and its mortality have been investigated in the Nigerian savanna region. A geographical area was defined in which the snake was particularly abundant and bites were frequent. Perennial and seasonal fluctuations in incidence and mortality, the circumsta...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To better understand the epidemiology of tick-borne disease in Mongolia, a comprehensive seroprevalence study was conducted investigating exposure to Anaplasma spp. and spotted fever group (SFG) Rickettsia spp. in nomadic herders and their livestock across three provinces from 2014 to 2015. METHODS:Blood wa...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.10.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiostrongylus cantonensis is the most common infectious agent causing eosinophilic meningitis and is present in Taiwan, Thailand and the Pacific islands. Clinical symptoms vary within different endemic regions, and their severity is probably dependent on the number of ingested parasites and the diversity among strai...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.01.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bay 44-4400 was used as a spot on formulation and administered in single doses of 25 and 100 mg/kg to Acanthocheilonema viteae, Brugia malayi, and Litomosoides sigmodontis infected Mastomys coucha on various dates during prepatency, aiming to affect third stage larvae, fourth stage larvae or preadult worms. Microfilar...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0001-706x(01)00144-9
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of metacyclic trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi in cultures initiated by freshly isolated bloodstream trypomastigotes was studied using three strains of parasites (Peru, CL, and Y) and two different media (L-15 and Grace's medium). Serum (10% newborn calf serum) and various sugars were required for in...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis is an epidemic in various countries, and the parasite Leishmania donovani is developing resistance against available drugs. In the present study the antileishmanial action of piperolactam A (PL), isolated after bioactivity guided fractionation from root extracts of Piper betle was accentuated in detail. ...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.02.017
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The critical step for Trichinella spiralis infection is that muscle larvae (ML) are activated to intestinal infective larvae (IIL) and invade intestinal epithelium to further develop. The IIL is its first invasive stage, surface proteins are directly exposed to host environment and are crucial for larval invasion and ...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2015.07.002
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of drug-resistance poses a major obstacle to the control of malaria. A homolog of the major multidrug-transporter in mammalian cells was identified, Plasmodium falciparum multidrug resistance protein-1, pfmdr1, also known as the P-glycoprotein homolog 1, Pgh-1. Several studies have demonstrated strong, a...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2005.04.008
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate paraoxonase-1 (PON1) activity, cortisol levels, and the lipid profile in the sera of alcoholic and non-alcoholic Strongyloides stercoralis-infected and uninfected individuals in a sample of 276 individuals attended at the National Health System in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil....
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.10.013
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In trematodiases, shape and size of the fluke eggs shed with faeces are crucial diagnostic features because of their typically reduced intraspecific variability. In fascioliasis, the usual diagnosis during the biliary stage of infection is based on the classification of eggs found in stools, duodenal contents or bile....
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2009.04.005
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate whether the autoantibody production in the course of African trypanosomiasis is the result of a generalized polyclonal activation or if it is a specific (antigen-dependent) phenomenon we looked for the presence of autoantibodies directed against autoantigens likely to be released (DNA) or unlik...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spatial and temporal dynamics of mosquitoes in stream pools were examined in a biosphere reserve of the Southern Western Ghats, India. The immature mosquitoes in stream pools were collected from stream substrates of bedrock pool, boulder cavity and sand puddle. The collected larvae and pupae were reared and identi...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2015.09.024
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmaniasis is a protozoan infectious disease widely distributed all around the world. First line drugs including antimoniales are insufficient due to resistance in endemic areas and high toxicity. Azole antifungals like ketoconazole (KCZ) are also used as antileishmanial agents for several decades. In the present s...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2016.12.027
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastocystis is a common intestinal micro-eukaryote found in both humans and non-human hosts and known to be genetically very diverse. It has been divided into numerous subtypes (STs), nine of which have been identified in humans to date. Surveys of ST prevalence have started to emerge over the past few years but to d...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2012.12.011
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fish borne trematodes are an important cause of morbidity in Kazakhstan. The number of human cases of opisthorchiidosis (infection with parasites of the family opisthorchiidae) reached a peak of 2521 recorded cases (17 cases per 100,000) in 2002 with a gradual decline to 1225 cases (7.4 cases per 100,000) in 2011. Mos...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2014.04.030
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homidium bromide was used in a strategic chemoprophylactic regime to control trypanosomiasis in Boran cattle in Kenya. Trypanosome infection rates in cattle receiving homidium bromide prophylaxis were compared with those in control cattle which received no prophylaxis but were treated with diminazene aceturate when in...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0001-706x(90)90019-v
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The water-related exposome is a significant determinant of human health. The disease burden through water results from water-associated communicable and non-communicable diseases and is influenced by water pollution with chemicals, solid waste (mainly plastics), pathogens, insects and other disease vectors. This paper...
journal_title:Acta tropica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00