The Family Perspective on Hospital to Home Transitions: A Qualitative Study.

abstract：:The prevalence of obesity among children is high and is increasing. We know that obesity runs in families, with children of obese parents at greater risk of developing obesity than children of thin parents. Research on genetic factors in obesity has provided us with estimates of the proportion of the variance in a pop...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Birch LL,Fisher JO

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypoxemia, often assessed via pulse oximetry, is associated with neurocognitive deficits in children. The best way to qualify hypoxemia, or which level of hypoxemia already affects cognition, is unknown. METHODS:We assessed the association of pulse oximetry-derived variables that qualify hypoxemia with impai...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Urschitz MS,Wolff J,Sokollik C,Eggebrecht E,Urschitz-Duprat PM,Schlaud M,Poets CF

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal hyperviscosity syndrome is known to affect multiple organ systems. The effects of polycythemic hyperviscosity on cutaneous blood flow and transcutaneous PO2 and PCO2 were compared in ten term infants prior to and following correction of the hyperviscous state. Cutaneous blood flow was measured by the heat cle...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Waffarn F,Tolle CD,Huxtable RF

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beals syndrome, also known as congenital contractural arachnodactyly (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man: 121050), is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by a mutation in FBN2 that is typically characterized by congenital contractures and arachnodactyly. It shares a number of phenotypic features with Loeys-Dietz sy...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Woolnough R,Dhawan A,Dow K,Walia JS

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an effort to characterize significant neonatal apnea and evaluate the nursing diagnosis of apnea, apnea type and frequency were determined in 27 infants by continuous computer recording of heart rate, respiratory impedance, end-tidal CO2, and either or both transcutaneous oxygen and pulse oximetry. Of the 1,266 rec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Muttitt SC,Finer NN,Tierney AJ,Rossmann J

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose with this work was to examine the relationship between negative comments about weight, shape, and eating and social adjustment, social support, self-esteem, and perceived childhood abuse and neglect. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted with 455 college women with high weight and shape con...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Taylor CB,Bryson S,Celio Doyle AA,Luce KH,Cunning D,Abascal LB,Rockwell R,Field AE,Striegel-Moore R,Winzelberg AJ,Wilfley DE

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Most clinical descriptions of invasive staphylococcal disease (ISD) in neonates date from before the mid-1980s, when neonatal viability and intensive care differed substantially from current standards. We aimed to describe the contemporary incidence, clinical features, and outcome of infants with ISD in a neo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Healy CM,Palazzi DL,Edwards MS,Campbell JR,Baker CJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A caregiver may fail to recognize or respond to a child's medical needs for a variety of reasons. An effective response by a health care professional to medical neglect requires a comprehensive assessment of the child's needs, the parents' resources, the parents' efforts to provide for the needs of the child, and opti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jenny C,Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect, American Academy of Pediatrics.

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Respiratory tract infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, a newly identified human respiratory virus, human metapneumovirus (hMPV), was reported by investigators in the Netherlands. We sought to determine whether hMPV was circulating in our community and to determine the...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Esper F,Boucher D,Weibel C,Martinello RA,Kahn JS

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evaluate safety and efficacy of filtered-sunlight phototherapy (FS-PT). METHODS:Term/late preterm infants #14 days old with clinically significant jaundice, assessed by total bilirubin (TB) levels, were recruited from a maternity hospital in Lagos, Nigeria. Sunlight was filtered with commercial window-tinti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Slusher TM,Vreman HJ,Olusanya BO,Wong RJ,Brearley AM,Vaucher YE,Stevenson DK

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is a review of the effects that ingested dietary fiber has on gastrointestinal transit time. The various phases of gastrointestinal motility are considered, and the effect of fiber on these various components is explored. Fiber affects each phase of gastrointestinal motility differently; however, the most...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hillemeier C

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two of the most prevalent problems facing youth in the United States are injury and obesity. Obesity increases the risk of injury, prolongs recovery time, and increases morbidity among injured children. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare characteristics of injuries between obese and nonobese...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Pomerantz WJ,Timm NL,Gittelman MA

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, also known as short/branched-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SBCAD) deficiency, is a recently described autosomal recessive disorder of L-isoleucine metabolism. Only 4 affected individuals in 2 families have been described. One patient developed athetoid cerebral pa...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matern D,He M,Berry SA,Rinaldo P,Whitley CB,Madsen PP,van Calcar SC,Lussky RC,Andresen BS,Wolff JA,Vockley J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This report is an update of the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) 2006 recommendation on screening for speech and language delay in preschool-aged children. METHODS:The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on screening for speech and language delay and disorders in children aged 5 years or younger, includi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Siu AL,US Preventive Services Task Force.

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults born at a very low birth weight (VLBW) (< 1500 g), compared with those born at term, bear risk factors for cardiovascular disease, including higher blood pressure and insulin resistance. OBJECTIVE:We studied, in young adults born at a VLBW, early signs of an accelerated atherosclerotic process and th...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hovi P,Turanlahti M,Strang-Karlsson S,Wehkalampi K,Järvenpää AL,Eriksson JG,Kajantie E,Andersson S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine near miss for sudden infant death syndrome and thirty normal infants between the ages of 3 weeks and 6 months were monitored polygraphically for 24 hours. The distribution of sleep and abnormal respiratory events were analyzed for both groups. On the basis of mixed and obstructive apnea, 12-hour nocturnal ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Guilleminault C,Ariagno R,Korobkin R,Coons S,Owen-Boeddiker M,Baldwin R

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 50% of young adults (defined as individuals aged 18-25 years) with substance use disorders (SUDs) have at least 1 co-occurring psychiatric disorder, and the presence of co-occurring disorders worsens SUD outcomes. Treatment of both co-occurring psychiatric disorders and SUDs in young adults is imperative for opti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Spencer AE,Valentine SE,Sikov J,Yule AM,Hsu H,Hallett E,Xuan Z,Silverstein M,Fortuna L

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) is an effective therapy for pulmonary hypertension and hypoxic respiratory failure in term infants. Fourteen randomized controlled trials (n = 3430 infants) have been conducted on preterm infants at risk for chronic lung disease (CLD). The study results seem contradictory. DESIGN/...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Askie LM,Ballard RA,Cutter GR,Dani C,Elbourne D,Field D,Hascoet JM,Hibbs AM,Kinsella JP,Mercier JC,Rich W,Schreiber MD,Wongsiridej PS,Subhedar NV,Van Meurs KP,Voysey M,Barrington K,Ehrenkranz RA,Finer NN,Meta-analys

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important adaptation of the gastrointestinal tract to the extrauterine environment is its development of a mucosal barrier against the penetration of proteins and protein fragments. To combat the potential danger of invasion across the mucosal barrier the newborn infant must develop within the lumen and on the lumi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Walker WA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the association between early protein and energy intake and neurodevelopment and growth of extremely low birth weight (<1000 g) infants. STUDY DESIGN:Daily protein and energy intakes were collected by chart review for the first 4 weeks of life on 148 extremely low birth weight survivors...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stephens BE,Walden RV,Gargus RA,Tucker R,McKinley L,Mance M,Nye J,Vohr BR

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of oral agar in the treatment of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and to compare it with two other treatment modalities: phototherapy alone and phototherapy plus oral agar. METHODS:Two hundred eight jaundiced full-term newborns were divided into four groups. They were given either photother...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Caglayan S,Candemir H,Aksit S,Kansoy S,Asik S,Yaprak I

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital or acquired hearing loss in infants and children has been linked with lifelong deficits in speech and language acquisition, poor academic performance, personal-social maladjustments, and emotional difficulties. Identification of hearing loss through neonatal hearing screening, regular surveillance of develo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Harlor AD Jr,Bower C,Committee on Practice and Ambulatory Medicine.,Section on Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Medication use may be a target for quality improvement, cost containment, and research. We aimed to identify medication classes associated with the highest expenditures among pediatric Medicaid enrollees and to characterize the demographic, clinical, and health service use of children prescrib...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cohen E,Hall M,Lopert R,Bruen B,Chamberlain LJ,Bardach N,Gedney J,Zima BT,Berry JG

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The findings reported in this article are based on a nationwide survey of the attitudes and practices of pediatric surgeons and pediatricians with respect to some of the difficult ethical choices confronting them in medical practice. Four hundred fifty-seven physicians completed a questionnaire in the spring of 1975 i...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Shaw A,Randolph JG,Manard B

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 11-year-old boy had clinical signs of an acute inferior wall myocardial infarction. On echocardiography, a left atrial myxoma was demonstrated. Coronary artery embolization from myxoma was confirmed by selective coronary arteriography. The tumor was removed 12 days after acute coronary embolization. The clinical va...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Tanabe J,Williams RL,Diethrich EB

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify predictors of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication continuity, hypothesizing greater continuity among children with (1) greater child acceptance of treatment, (2) parent belief in longer time course for ADHD, (3) positive differential between parent-perceived need for and co...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brinkman WB,Sucharew H,Majcher JH,Epstein JN

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify patterns of sleep-wake transitions in the neonatal period that might differentiate premature infants who would show better or worse outcomes in multiple developmental domains across the first 5 years of life. METHODS:Participants were 143 low birth weight premature infants (mean birth weight: 148...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Weisman O,Magori-Cohen R,Louzoun Y,Eidelman AI,Feldman R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood adversity is associated with physiologic dysregulation across multiple biological systems; however, relatively little is known about whether these changes are reversible with intervention. The objective of this review was to examine evidence for the effectiveness of interventions to promote healthy cortisol ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Slopen N,McLaughlin KA,Shonkoff JP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transthoracic direct current shock is the recommended treatment for ventricular fibrillation in children as in adults. To determine the appropriate energy dose, data were collected from 71 defibrillation attempts in 27 children. Sixty-three of the 71 shocks (89%) were successful in terminating fibrillation. Fifty-seve...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gutgesell HP,Tacker WA,Geddes LA,Davis S,Lie JT,McNamara DG

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This report assessed the proportion of US 10th graders (average age, 16) who saw a physician in the past year and were asked and given advice about their drinking. We hypothesized that advice would vary by whether students were asked about drinking and their drinking, bingeing, and drunkenness frequency. ME...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hingson RW,Zha W,Iannotti RJ,Simons-Morton B

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00