Unsedated In-office Transgastrostomy Esophagoscopy to Monitor Therapy in Pediatric Esophageal Disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin A deficiency is a common manifestation in cystic fibrosis (CF), but high levels of vitamin A in the liver have also been described. High levels of vitamin A in the liver are toxic, while normal levels might be protective against liver damage. In order to investigate whether liver damage in patients w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lindblad A,Diczfalusy U,Hultcrantz R,Thorell A,Strandvik B

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is an RNA virus that affects >180 million individuals worldwide with a high propensity for chronic infection. Children with HCV infection differ from adults in several ways including some modes of transmission, rates of clearance, progression of fibrosis, and the duration of potential chronic i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Mack CL,Gonzalez-Peralta RP,Gupta N,Leung D,Narkewicz MR,Roberts EA,Rosenthal P,Schwarz KB,North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of calcium and vitamin D2 supplementation on bone mineral density (BMD) in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was an open-label, prospective study conducted over a 12-month period. Seventy-two patients were divided i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Benchimol EI,Ward LM,Gallagher JC,Rauch F,Barrowman N,Warren J,Beedle S,Mack DR

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Premature infants receiving alimentation with cow milk-based formulas run a considerably high risk of incipient late metabolic acidosis, an early stage developing of manifest late metabolic acidosis. Is bone metabolism involved in pathophysiologic mechanisms characterizing this early stage of retention acido...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Kalhoff H,Diekmann L,Rudloff S,Manz F

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypercalciuria and bone disease are frequently associated with total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in children and adults. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D intakes on hypercalciuria. We observed seven children aged 4-13 years receiving home cyclic TPN for 4 consecuti...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Larchet M,Garabédian M,Bourdeau A,Gorski AM,Goulet O,Ricour C

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth charts are essential for evaluating children's health including their nutrition; however, the evaluation of child growth trajectories and consequently the decision to intervene are highly dependent on the growth charts used. The aim of this discussion paper of the European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterolog...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Turck D,Michaelsen KF,Shamir R,Braegger C,Campoy C,Colomb V,Decsi T,Domellöf M,Fewtrell M,Kolacek S,Mihatsch W,Moreno LA,van Goudoever J

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Eosinophilic oesophagitis (EE) is a clinical entity characterised by a set of symptoms and eosinophilic infiltration of the oesophageal epithelium. Recent reports indicate that EE is increasingly diagnosed in paediatric patients. We aimed to evaluate the epidemiology of paediatric EE in a European population....

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Dalby K,Nielsen RG,Kruse-Andersen S,Fenger C,Bindslev-Jensen C,Ljungberg S,Larsen K,Walsted AM,Husby S

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared conventional measures of disease activity with 24-h fecal alpha 1-antitrypsin clearance in 59 children and adolescents with Crohn's disease and 30 with ulcerative colitis. Among the Crohn's patients clearance was increased significantly in those with abnormal erythrocyte sedimentation rates (ESR) (greater ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Griffiths AM,Drobnies A,Soldin SJ,Hamilton JR

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that gum arabic, a soluble fiber, enhances water, electrolyte, and glucose absorption from oral rehydration solutions in jejunal perfusion of healthy rats and in animals with theophylline-induced secretion or chronic osmotic-secretory diarrhea. This report concerns a study of the effectiven...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Teichberg S,Wingertzahn MA,Moyse J,Wapnir RA

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dietary supply of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids is receiving increased attention since a linkage to infant growth and development has been reported. To avoid repeated blood collections for determination of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid status, the authors developed and evaluated a noninv...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Koletzko B,Knoppke B,von Schenck U,Demmelmair H,Damli A

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diagnostic and therapeutic benefits of double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) have been documented in adults, with few data available on pediatric patients. We evaluated the diagnostic and therapeutic utility of DBE in children. METHODS:A prospective assessment of 113 DBE procedures in 58 consecutive children you...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Urs AN,Martinelli M,Rao P,Thomson MA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Both breast-feeding duration and age at gluten introduction have been implicated in the pathogenesis of celiac disease (CD). We hypothesized that parental CD affects the feeding pattern of the offspring, mediated by parental health awareness increasing adherence to infant feeding guidelines. METHODS:Prospec...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Welander A,Montgomery S,Ludvigsson J,Ludvigsson JF

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Wilson disease (WD) is a rare inborn error of copper metabolism with diverse manifestations. There has been no study of zinc (Zn), the copper's antagonist, in WD diagnosis and severity so far. Our aims were to evaluate serum Zn in WD and its correlation with the disease severity score (revised WD index). Alt...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sintusek P,Kyrana E,Dhawan A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Starch is an important source of energy for children with cystic fibrosis, but little is known about their capacity to digest it. METHODS:A 13C breath test was used to measure starch digestion and oxidation in 16 children with cystic fibrosis (median [range] age, 7.9 [4-15] years; 7 girls, 9 boys) and 5 nor...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Amarri S,Harding M,Coward WA,Evans TJ,Weaver LT

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) is characterized by marked esophageal mucosal eosinophilia on histological examination. Although the clinical and histological features of EE are increasingly recognized, the overlap of clinical symptoms and histological findings with gastroesophageal reflux diseas...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Li-Kim-Moy JP,Tobias V,Day AS,Leach S,Lemberg DA

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In the last 10 years, there have been an increasing number of case reports concerning gastrointestinal injury related to magnet ingestions; however, the magnitude of the problem remains to be clearly defined. The aim of the study was to examine the epidemiology of magnet ingestion-related emerg...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Abbas MI,Oliva-Hemker M,Choi J,Lustik M,Gilger MA,Noel RA,Schwarz K,Nylund CM

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is an inverse relationship between gestational age, birth weight and the time of first neonatal bowel movement. The authors hypothesized that delayed passage of meconium might result from a delayed maturation of the recto-anal inhibitory reflex (RAIR) in premature infants. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whethe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： de Lorijn F,Voskuijl WP,Omari TI,Kok JH,Taminiau JA,Benninga MA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the mechanisms leading to dietary evoked increases of lactase and sucrase activities by carbohydrates, we performed a quantitative comparison of the effects of lactose and sucrose on the corresponding disaccharidases in the jejunum of 2-month-old rats. For 7-10 days the rats were fed a low-starch (5 ca...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Goda T,Bustamante S,Koldovský

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The IMPACT-III measures health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in pediatric patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). The original IMPACT domain structure was developed based on expert opinion and was not psychometrically validated. This study developed a new domain structure based on the current IMPAC...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Grant A,MacIntyre B,Kappelman MD,Otley AR

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immune response to hepatitis B virus (HBV) antigens or mitogens in Asian children with chronic HBV infection who are mainly perinatally infected has not been studied in connection with the production of various cytokines, although these patients are considered to be less responsive to antiviral therapy. MET...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hsu HY,Chang MH,Ni YH,Lee PI

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the pathophysiology of persistent diarrhea in children remains unclear, it has been suggested that it may be related to the composition of the food ingested. Since lactase deficiency and cow's milk protein intolerance are often identified in children with persistent diarrhea, replacement of milk with yogurt s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Boudraa G,Touhami M,Pochart P,Soltana R,Mary JY,Desjeux JF

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study the influence of biliary secretions on the in situ kinetic data of brush border disaccharidases in relation to small intestinal villus-crypt architecture, an anastomosis was constructed between the common bile duct, which had been divided before its entrance into the pancreatic head, and the ileum in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gutschmidt S,Gartemann H

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to determine the incidence of peptic ulcer bleeding (PUB) in pediatric patients. METHODS:A hospital inpatient database, Premier Perspective, and an insurance claims database, MarketScan, were analyzed to estimate upper and lower limits for the annual incidence of PUB in the ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Brown K,Lundborg P,Levinson J,Yang H

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic constipation is one of the most common disorders in Western countries and despite numerous clinical, pathophysiologic, and epidemiologic studies its cause is still unclear. Several hypotheses have been proposed and according to experimental studies and clinical observation, fiber intake could play a ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Roma E,Adamidis D,Nikolara R,Constantopoulos A,Messaritakis J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data about the use of ranitidine in the early postnatal period are lacking. In this study, 30 term newborn infants < 2 days old with bleeding erosions in their upper gastrointestinal tracts were treated with ranitidine by continuous i.v. infusion (0.2 mg/kg/h) for 48 h and thereafter by mouth (5 mg/kg b.i.d.) for 1 mo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Fontana M,Tornaghi R,Petrillo M,Lora E,Bianchi Porro G,Principi N

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our previous studies suggested that human milk proteases begin to hydrolyze proteins in the mammary gland and continue within the term infant' stomach. No research has measured milk protease and pepsin activity in the gastric aspirates of preterm infants after human milk feeding. This study investigated how t...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Demers-Mathieu V,Nielsen SD,Underwood MA,Borghese R,Dallas DC

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indomethacin is commonly used in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit to induce closure of the patent ductus arteriosus and to prevent intraventricular hemorrhage. It is known that indomethacin causes intestinal ulceration in adults, but its effect in infants is less clear. In a preliminary experiment, it was fo...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Patel MR,DeMarco VG,Clare-Salzler M,Li YY,Neu J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficiency with which breast- and formula-fed infants utilize dietary nutrients is likely to provide insight into their relative requirements for the growth process. METHODS:We measured longitudinal changes in growth, body composition, and dietary intakes in breast- and formula-fed infants and estimated...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Motil KJ,Sheng HP,Montandon CM,Wong WW

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI) is a noninvasive clinician-based index, which reflects disease severity in pediatric ulcerative colitis (UC) when no endoscopy is performed. Here, we aimed to explore signs and symptoms important to children with UC and their caregivers as the first sta...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Marcovitch L,Nissan A,Mack D,Otley A,Hussey S,Mclean B,Lewis M,Croft N,Barakat FM,Griffiths AM,Turner D

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In developed countries, small bowel histology in coeliac disease is a spectrum, ranging from normal with increased intraepithelial lymphocytes to the classic flat mucosa. In developing countries, mild to moderate enteropathies in children with chronic diarrhea and growth failure are assumed to be caused by t...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bhatnagar S,Gupta SD,Mathur M,Phillips AD,Kumar R,Knutton S,Unsworth DJ,Lock RJ,Natchu UC,Mukhopadhyaya S,Saini S,Bhan MK

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00