Abstract:
:Acid proteinase of granulomatous tissues in rats with carrageenin-induced inflammation released two types of kinin from T-kininogen. The kinin was identified as Ile-Ser-bradykinin (T-kinin) and a novel kinin, Met-Ile-Ser-bradykinin (Met-T-kinin), from determination of its amino acid composition and its immunoreactivity toward anti-bradykinin antiserum. The release of T-kinin and Met-T-kinin from T-kininogen were found to occur by consecutive cleavage by cathepsin D and 72 kDa protease.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Sakamoto W,Satoh F,Nagasawa S,Handa H,Suzuki S,Uehara S,Hirayama Adoi
10.1007/978-1-4615-9546-5_17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
103-8eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
247Bpub_type
杂志文章abstract::The dry antibiotic development pipeline coupled with the emergence of multi-drug resistant Gram-negative 'superbugs' has driven the revival of the polymyxin lipopeptide antibiotics. Understanding the mode of action of antibiotics is an important precursor for optimizing their use and development. This chapter provides...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-16373-0_4
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abstract::Four-week-old Wistar rats were inoculated with HEV by different routes. Animals died of encephalitis after intraperitoneal (i.p.), subcutaneous (s.c.) and intravenous (i.v.) as well as intracerebral (i.c.) and intranasal (i.n.) inoculation. However when inoculated subcutaneously, rats died a few days earlier than thos...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-2996-5_51
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the field of pathology it is clear that molecular genomics and digital imaging represent two promising future directions, and both are as relevant to the tumor microenvironment as they are to the tumor itself (Beck AH et al. Sci Transl Med 3(108):108ra113-08ra113, 2011). Digital imaging, or whole slide imaging (WSI...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-42023-3_1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various commercial vaccines are used for immunization against hepatitis B. However, these immunotherapeutic vaccines require invasive administration, which can induce side effects, and require multiple shots to elicit an immune response, limiting their efficacy. Compared to traditional hepatitis B vaccines, polymer na...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-13-0950-2_16
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissues are often damaged by physical trauma, infection or tumors. A slight injury heals naturally through the normal healing process, while severe injury causes serious health implications. Therefore, many efforts have been devoted to treat and repair various tissue defects. Recently, tissue engineering approaches ha...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-13-0950-2_6
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diffusion coefficients of cell membranes of pneumocytes plus endothelial cells, cytosol plus blood plasma, erythrocyte membranes, and hemoglobin solution in erythrocytes were estimated from the fluorometrically measured membrane viscosity. The time course of oxygen partial pressure distribution was numerically cal...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9510-6_7
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-locus genotypes have been defined in Obese strain (OS) chickens that spontaneously develop autoimmune thyroiditis (SAT), and in White Leghorn Cornell C strain (CS) chickens from which the OS was selected. The B-locus influences SAT, and some possible mechanisms are discussed. Thymic abnormalities in OS, as contraste...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-4169-7_29
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During wakefulness, cerebral blood flow (CBF) is closely coupled to regional cerebral metabolism; however CBF is also strongly modulated by breathing, increasing in response to both hypercapnia and hypoxia. During stage III/IV non-rapid eye (NREM) sleep, cerebral metabolism and CBF decrease whilst the partial pressure...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-34817-9_7
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthropogenic sounds come in different forms, varying not only in amplitude and frequency spectrum but also in temporal structure. Although fish are sensitive to the temporal characteristics of sound, little is known about how their behavior is affected by anthropogenic sounds of different temporal patterns. We invest...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_93
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chapter begins with an historical perspective of GAPDH isozymes that is juxtaposed to the fact that there is only one somatic functional gene in humans that is virtually identical among the mammalian species. Over the many years of GAPDH research, dozens of labs have reported the existence of multiple forms of GAP...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4716-6_6
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high frequency of recombination has been shown to occur during replication of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) in vitro as well as in vivo. Although sequencing of field strains of coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) has indicated that IBV strains also undergo recombination, there has been no exp...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-1899-0_88
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Articular cartilage contains any ectoenzyme activity, NTP-PPH, which is capable of generating PPi from NTP substrates. The PPi generated is from the cleavage of the alpha-beta pyrophosphate bond of NTP and does not result from the effects of NTP catabolites. NTP-PPH activity is expressed on human skin fibroblasts in c...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5104-7_23
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic changes in gene expression punctuate lymphocyte development and are a characteristic of lymphocyte activation. A prevailing view has been that these changes are driven by DNA transcription factors, which are the dominant force in gene expression. Accumulating evidence is challenging this DNA centric view and h...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5632-3_1
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::IFN-gamma is the most effective principle responsible for IDO induction in human cells in vitro. Lymphocyte factors support the effect of other IFN species. Induction of IDO and influence of various factors on IDO is correlated to pteridine synthesis. Cooperative effects of several mediators may account for in vivo ob...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5952-4_55
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a part of the multi-disciplinary "SELENA-T"-2015 Bed Rest Study, we investigated the pattern of inspiratory muscles fatigue in 22 healthy male subjects during incremental exercise test to exhaustion before and after 21 days of hypokinesia evoked by bed rest. Hypokinesia consisted of head-down bed rest (HDBR) at a m...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/5584_2016_16
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional printing technique has been adapted for orthopedic surgery, and a patient-specific surgical guide (PSG) has been introduced as a convenient surgical instrument and implicated in the ideal positioning of the components, including acetabular and femoral components in total hip arthroplasty (THA). PSG i...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-981-13-1396-7_23
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop an osteochondral tissue regeneration strategy it is extremely important to take into account the multiscale organization of the natural extracellular matrix. The structure and gradients of organic and inorganic components present in the cartilage and bone tissues must be considered together. Another critica...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-76711-6_6
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is accumulating that old individuals are more susceptible to infection with organisms to which they were previously immune, indicating that there might be a limit to the persistence of immune memory. The prevailing concept is that defects in memory T-cell populations result from inexorable end-stage different...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-6451-9_15
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular fibrillation is the major underlying cause of sudden cardiac death. Understanding the complex activation patterns that give rise to ventricular fibrillation requires high resolution mapping of localized activation. The use of multi-electrode mapping unraveled re-entrant activation patterns that underlie ve...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17641-3_14
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significantly lower concentrations of norepinephrine were observed in whole brain and hypothalamus of pups exposed to ethanol pre- and post-natally as compared to controls. Dopamine levels were found to be unaltered in whole brain compared to controls although hypothalamus and corpus striatum demonstrated a decreased ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-1419-7_75
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Storyboards are a series of thumbnail images that act as a planning document for your overall animation project. Each thumbnail image is part of what is known as a shot, and shots are strung together to create scenes, which in turn create a whole animation. Medical animations, compared to film or animated movies, have...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-37639-0_8
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coxsackie B viruses are a common cause of viral myocarditis in humans. A murine model of the human disease has been developed using Coxsackievirus group B, type 3 and inbred Balb/c mice. Infection of T lymphocyte deficient mice does not result in significant myocarditis indicating the importance of T cells in this dis...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-4472-8_29
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic (As) exposure has a toxic effect on the central nervous system, especially on learning and memory. Norepinephrine (NE), dopamine (DA), and serotonin (5-HT) play an important role in learning and memory function of the brain. In the present study, the protective effect of taurine on the disturbed biogenic amine...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-6093-0_26
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiotherapy is an important component of cancer treatment modalities. With the rapid development of three-dimensional conformal, intensity-modulated, image-guided radiotherapy and the efficacy of radiotherapy continues to improve. Autophagy, as a catabolic process, is characterized by the formation of a double-membra...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4272-5_25
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the question of how hormones regulate the biosynthesis of gonadotropins. In particular we have studied the effects of gonadal sex steroid hormones on the regulation of LH subunit gene expression to determine whether they may occur at the pre-translational level. Success in the molecular cloning of cDN...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5209-9_11
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tryptophan metablolism via kynureninc pathway leads to the formation of several neuroactive substances including kynurenine, anthranilic acid and quinolinic acid, which are involved in numerous neurodegenerative diseases. Also chronic renal insufficiency is associated with neurological disturbances but it is still not...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0135-0_20
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many years it has been known that developing cells of Dictyostelium discoideum show periodic surges as they aggregate. When it was discovered that the cells were responding chemotactically to cAMP gradients produced within the populations, experiments were carried out that demonstrated similar periodic changes in ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most common type of cancer in men with high morbidity and mortality. However, the current treatment with drugs often leads to chemotherapy resistance. It is known that the multi-disciplines research on molecular imaging is very helpful for early diagnosing, staging, restaging and precise t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to clarify if "idiopathic" RPGN still exists as a distinct entity we reviewed 41 patients with histological picture of diffuse crescentic GN (60% of crescents) and no clinical evidence of systemic disease. According to the presence or absence of intraglomerular necrotizing lesions we subdivided the patients i...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-9182-2_76
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This contribution on the biology and management of bone metastases from prostatic cancer is divided into three parts. The first details a study conducted at Stanford University on the prevention of bone metastases in the lumbar spine, in patients in whom the lumbar spine has been irradiated coincidental to the radiati...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-3398-6_28
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00