Abstract:
:Exercise, diet, and personal fitness programs are essentially lacking in modern graduate medical education. In the context of long hours and alternating shift and sleep cycles, the lack of exercise and poor dietary choices may have negative consequences on physician physical and mental health. This opinion piece aims to generate important dialogue regarding the scope of the problem, the literature supporting the health benefits of exercise, potential solutions to enhancing diet and exercise among resident trainees, and possible pitfalls to the adoption of exercise programs within graduate medical education.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Fargen KM,Spiotta AM,Turner RD,Patel Sdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-01 00:00:00pages
380-384eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(16)00443-5journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vasospasm developing after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is an important cause of mortality and morbidity. Lutein is a carotenoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of present study was to investigate effects of lutein on the basilar artery and nerve tissues. METHODS:Wistar rats were ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.07.186
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic literature review is to evaluate recent attempts in creating a standardized multidisciplinary approach combining tumor treatment with current vertebral stabilization techniques for palliative treatment of vertebral metastasis in patients who do not fall into the NOMS (neurologic, on...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.042
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of the combined use of a gasket seal closure and a vascularized pedicle nasoseptal flap (VP-NSF) multilayered reconstruction technique for high-flow cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks resulting from endonasal endoscopic skull base surgery. METHODS:From October 2009-June 2011, a VP-NSF mul...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.06.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute complex C2 vertebral body fracture specifically does not involve the odontoid process or C2 pars interarticularis. External stabilization can be effective but may prolong healing and increase morbidity. Many traditional surgical techniques can achieve internal stabilization at the expense of normal cer...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.047
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with large and giant intracranial aneurysms (IAs) can experience neurological deterioration within 6 months after successful flow diverter (FD) placement. The purpose of the present study was to assess whether the occurrence of neurological deterioration can be linked to IA expansion within 6 months ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.169
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of giant vestibular schwannomas (GVS) is challenging. The philosophy of incomplete tumor resection may balance the preservation of facial nerve function and long-term tumor control. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the outcome of facial nerve function and tumor control in treating GVS via o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.119
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nearly 9.2% of vestibular schwannomas (VS) recur. We evaluate the association of cell proliferative markers like MIB with recurrence in VS. METHODS:Retrospective data of 144 consecutive patients who underwent surgical excision for sporadic VS between January 2010 and July 2015 were collected. Comparison betw...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.039
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is managed across the full spectrum of healthcare, from clinical diagnosis to management of the hemorrhage and associated complications. Knowledge of the pathogenesis and pathophysiology of SAH is widely known; however, a full understanding of the underlying molecular, cellular,...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.10.016
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 2%-10% of all central nervous system tumors are primary spinal cord tumors (SCTs). Spinal cord glioblastoma is a rare tumor type accounting for 1%-3% of all SCTs and 7.5% of all spinal cord gliomas. Notably, the small-cell variant of spinal cord glioblastoma is even rarer with only 2 previously...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case video demonstrates the surgical technique for resection of a cavernous malformation in the midleft cingulate gyrus using a contralateral transcingulate approach (Video 1). The indications for operating on a cavernoma such as this are seizures, recurrent hemorrhages, and a surgically resectable target. This v...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.159
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of giant fusiform middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms remains daunting owing to their tendency to be associated with precarious end-vessel anatomy and the need for complex microsurgical techniques to appropriately address the aneurysm and the vasculature at risk. Extracranial-intracranial by...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.047
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented challenge. Different models of reorganization have been described aiming to preserve resources and ensure optimal medical care. Limited clinical neurosurgical experience with patients with COVID-19 has been reported. We share organizational...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.168
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) is the most common inherited form of renal phosphate wasting and inherited rickets. Patients have hyperplasia of fibrochondrocytes in tendons and ligaments, causing the structures to thicken and calcify. Thickening of the lamina, hypertrophy of facet joints, and calcification ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.076
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epilepsy surgery is largely underused in developing counties as a result of many misconceptions. The current study evaluates complications of epilepsy surgery performed by a single surgeon from South India. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed of 697 consecutive patients who underwent epilepsy surg...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.03.068
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thrombectomy with aspiration catheters has shown to be effective for treatment of intracranial large vessel occlusion (LVO). We present preclinical evaluation of the safety and efficacy of React68 and React71 (Medtronic PLC, Irvine, CA) catheters in animal models of LVO. METHODS:In vivo evaluation of cathete...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.131
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diastatic skull fractures (DSFs) in children are difficult to detect in skull radiographs before they develop into growing skull fractures; therefore, little information is available on this topic. However, recent advances in 3-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) imaging technology have enabled more ac...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.107
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the relationship between cognitive performance and white matter integrity in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) to establish radiologic criteria to help with patient selection for surgery. METHODS:The study included 19 adults with temporal lobe epilepsy. A tractography analysis of fraction...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.103
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adenocarcinomas of müllerian origin are malignancies derived from tissues of the proximal third of the vagina, cervix, uterus, and fallopian tubes. These organs develop from the embryologic müllerian ducts. While reports of perineural spread of certain uterine and cervical carcinomas exist in the literature,...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.121
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the occurrence of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (tICH) and outcome in patients with minor head injury and assess the probable risk factors. METHODS:Patients with minor head injury who visited our hospital from January 2015 to July 2017 were registered consecutively, and enrolled patients were ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.044
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) is an alternative, less-invasive, and, in some circumstances, effective treatment for patients with intracranial pathology including epilepsy and some tumors. For intracranial lesions in eloquent areas, resection by conventional craniotomy proves often to be a challe...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.074
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:For adult patients undergoing surgical decompression for Chiari malformation type I (CM-I), the patient-level factors that influence extended length of stay (LOS) are relatively unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of patient-baseline comorbidities, demographics, and postoperative comp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.158
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asymptomatic or minor symptom meningiomas (AMSMs) in the elderly are incidental findings, with no consensus reached on the optimal management strategy. In the present study, we aimed to determine the surgical risk factors for elderly patients with AMSMs using a nationwide registry database in Japan. METHODS...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2021.01.001
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several surgical treatment modalities, including lumboperitoneal or ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery, subtemporal decompression, endovascular venous sinus stenting, optic nerve decompression (OND), were used in the management of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). Each surgical technique has differe...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.03.045
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We hypothesize that re-do craniotomy for recurrent grade IV glioblastomas improves survival while preserving outcome in selected patients. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted of 141 patients, from a prospectively collected database from 2004-2014, with grade IV glioblastomas who underwent craniotomy and...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.10.051
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the 1980s, numerous operations have replaced posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) with human bone. These operations often involve expensive implants and complex procedures. Escalating expenditures in lumbar fusion surgery warrant re-evaluation of classical PLIF with allogeneic ilium and without ins...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.210
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relationship between urgent decompression and neurologic recovery for traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) remains controversial. This meta-analysis was conducted to determine the beneficial effects of surgery within 8 hours for patients with TSCI. METHODS:A systematic search in EMBASE, MEDLINE, Cochrane ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.230
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors analyze 124 cases with fracture of odontoid process. All patients were surgically treated by posterior atlantoaxial fixation. METHODS:There were 96 male and 28 female patients. The ages of the patients ranged from 12 to 80 years. Apart from Anderson and D'Alonzo type I (6 cases), type II (93 case...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.192
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:White matter injury (WMI) has been observed after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The supporting clinical data have been sparse. We assessed the presence, extent, and progression of WMI in patients with ICH. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of data from 65 consecutive patients with s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.089
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Literature about traumatic brain injury caused by missile wounds is scanty. We shed some light on this field. METHODS:This retrospective study was carried out, between September 2000 and September 2010, on 520 civilian patients who sustained traumatic brain injury from missiles in the north of Palestine. Th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.202
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) is a key enzyme in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Recent studies have shown that overexpression of COX-2 can reduce the antitumor effect of the immune system by inhibiting the proliferation of B and T lymphocytes. Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) was the first functionally ch...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.031
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00