Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Literature about traumatic brain injury caused by missile wounds is scanty. We shed some light on this field. METHODS:This retrospective study was carried out, between September 2000 and September 2010, on 520 civilian patients who sustained traumatic brain injury from missiles in the north of Palestine. Thorough detailed analyses were made of patients' admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores, pupillary reactivity to light, site and mode of injuries, type of injurious agents, missile trajectory, method of treatment, radiologic manifestations, complications, and outcome. The GCS score was used to assess the level of consciousness, whereas the Glasgow Outcome Scale score was used to evaluate the outcome. RESULTS:Patients' age ranged from 6 months to 75 years. Only 50 (9.6%) patients were female. Patients injured by metallic bullets, rubber bullets, and shrapnel from bomb explosions numbered 351, 139, and 30, respectively. Of 384 patients who were treated conservatively, no mortality was detected, whereas of 136 surgically treated patients, 66 (48.5%) died of their injuries. Although our management of patients was not optimal because of many factors, the overall mortality was 12.7% (n = 66). CONCLUSIONS:The promptness of transport to hospital was a decisive factor with a major bearing on decreasing mortality. Brain computed tomography was invaluable in the diagnosis and follow-up of our patients. In addition, age, pupillary reactivity, admission GCS score, missile trajectory, ventricular involvement, and site and mode of injury were important prognostic factors.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Darwazeh R,Darwazeh M,Sbeih I,Yan Y,Wang J,Sun Xdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.202subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
e329-e339eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(18)30922-7journal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the effectiveness of lumbar drainage (LD) in the treatment of delayed or recurrent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks. We report our institutional experience and the effectiveness of LD in the management of delayed or recurrent CSF leaks. METHODS:Between January 2014 and December 2018, a t...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.054
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is an unprecedented challenge. Different models of reorganization have been described aiming to preserve resources and ensure optimal medical care. Limited clinical neurosurgical experience with patients with COVID-19 has been reported. We share organizational...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.168
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most sellar gangliocytomas are discovered with a concurrent pituitary adenoma, also known as a mixed gangliocytoma-adenoma (MGA). MGAs are rare, with fewer than 100 cases reported in the literature to date and only 1 previously documented surgical series. Because MGAs are radiologically indistinguishable fro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.174
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An awake throughout (AT) approach for awake craniotomy is mostly under utilized. The purpose of this study was to review the efficacy of the technique at our tertiary care center. The primary objective was to identify the incidence of perioperative complications. The secondary objective was to review the pat...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.127
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brainstem cavernous malformations (CMs) are benign lesions, often show an acute onset, and result in a high rate of morbidity. Surgical resection could inhibit the progressive deterioration of neurologic function caused by repetitive hemorrhage. This study aimed to summarize timing, approaches, and technique...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.008
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE DESCRIPTION:A 20-year-old woman presented with a rare intracranial inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) manifesting as headache and insomnia. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a tumorous lesion with heterogeneous enhancement at the right temporal lobe, as well as perifocal edema with midline shift. The tumor w...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.060
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Orbital arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is a rare entity with only 17 cases reported so far. An arteriovenous hemangioma is a distinct entity of an angioma that most frequently affects the skin. However, to our knowledge, there has not been a case arising in the orbit. CASE DESCRIPTION:A previously healthy, 73-...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.003
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sacroiliac joint pain can be disabling and recalcitrant to medical therapy. The innervation of this joint is poorly understood, especially its anterior aspect. Therefore, the present cadaveric study was performed to better elucidate this anatomy. METHODS:Twenty-four cadaveric sides underwent dissection of th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.062
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The endoscopic approach, chiefly via the maxillary sinus, has growing applications for the lateral skull base, and can be classified into the use of "endonasal" or "sublabial" entry. Although the endonasal transmaxillary approach has been well accepted, it has a limitation with respect to the lateral exposur...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.157
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trigeminal ganglion stimulation can be effective for trigeminal neuralgia. For patients who respond well to neurostimulation delivered percutaneously through the foramen ovale but require extensive revision and removal of instrumentation, a subtemporal approach for stimulation of the trigeminal ganglion is a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.034
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients experience significant postoperative sinonasal symptoms for the first few months after endoscopic transnasal transsphenoidal approach (ETN-TSA) surgery. We modified this technique by bypassing the nasal mucosa and approaching through the septum bilaterally. In this study, we analyze whether these tec...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.12.050
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on the use of telehealth in the United States. ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.092
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experiencing cranial surgery under awake conditions may expose patients to considerable psychological strain. METHODS:This study aimed to investigate the occurrence and course of psychological sequelae following awake craniotomy (AC) for brain tumors in a series of 20 patients using a broad, validated psych...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.156
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumors protruding into the cerebral aqueduct are rare, and tumors arising from within the cerebral aqueduct are rarer still. CASE DESCRIPTION:In this report, we discuss the presentation and clinical outcome of a 65-year-old man who presented to us with symptoms of hydrocephalus. Prior imaging had revealed a...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.206
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two main types of embolic protection devices have been used during carotid artery stenting (CAS): distal protection devices (DPDs) and proximal protection devices (PPDs). We compared the complications, clinical outcomes, and new ischemic lesions on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) studies b...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.121
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is sparse literature that investigates the adverse effects of postoperative pulmonary complication (PPCs) specifically in postcraniotomy tumor patients. In this study, we describe the rate of PPCs, determine predictive factors, and delineate associations with adverse outcomes. METHODS:The National Surg...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.058
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Giant intracranial aneurysms (GIAs) can be approached via microsurgical and endovascular techniques. Use of flow diversion devices has yielded favorable outcomes, and indications for cerebral revascularization have dramatically decreased. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and validity of using internal maxil...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.014
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To delineate the learning style that best defines a successful practitioner in the field of neurosurgery by using a validated learning style inventory. METHODS:The Kolb Learning Style Inventory, a validated assessment tool, was administered to all practicing neurosurgeons, neurosurgical residents, and neurol...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.04.067
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGOUND:Asymmetric cortical vessel sign (ACVS) on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) indicates elevated concentration of deoxyhemoglobin and elevated oxygen extraction fraction in patients with cerebral ischemia. This study aimed to clarify whether ACVS is associated with impaired hemodynamics and hyperperfusion s...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.187
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of patients with a history of clipping of recurrent aneurysms after coil embolization has increased. The aim of this article was to report the feasibility of CT angiography using a commercial metal artifact reduction algorithm (Smart Metal Artifact Reduction [MAR]) for patients who underwent clipp...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.133
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Verification of complete occlusion or resection of neurovascular lesions is often performed using intraoperative angiography. Surgery for spinal vascular lesions such as arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) is typically performed with the patient in the prone position, making ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.208
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extracranial to intracranial (EC-IC) high-flow bypass using radial artery or saphenous vein (SV) graft has remained vital for complex aneurysms. If an Allen test is positive, the radial artery cannot be harvested because of poor palmer collateral circulation. The valves are thought to be one of causes of SV g...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.12.009
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial tumor, but the lack of prospective randomized trials has led to different guidelines for their treatment. We proposed a classification of meningiomas that considers surgical removal, histology, and cytogenetic profile, based on a literature review of these...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.163
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the archaeological excavations conducted in the 13th century cemetery of the Church of Sant'Agostino in Poggibonsi (Tuscany, Italy), a skull with evidence of neurosurgical intervention was brought to light. The skull, belonging to an adult male, shows two traumatic lesions produced by bladed instruments. The fi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.160
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Julius Caesar (100-44 BC) was one of the most charismatic political figures in history. Best remembered for his military achievements, he was also a writer, historian, and statesman. Through his constitutional reforms, he played an important role in the events that led to the end of the Roman Republic and the birth of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.06.041
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cluster Headache (CH) is most painful primary headache sometimes lead to poor quality of life and associated disability. So far not have treatment way to cured the CH. in this study, we introduce the novel and effective surgery for CH. METHOD:Six patients with CH, the diagnosis of CH matched on criteria of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.059
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For children who survive traumatic atlantooccipital dislocation (AOD), early surgical stabilization and arthrodesis of the occipitoatlantoaxial complex is typically performed. Because of the unique and crowded anatomy of the occipitocervical junction, the creation of a fusion construct that is both safe and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.12.079
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myoclonic dystonia syndrome (MDS) is a rare inherited movement disorder characterized by the coexistence of myoclonic jerks and dystonia. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a promising treatment for patients with MDS that targets the globus pallidus internus or ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim) of the thalamus...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.10.177
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malformations in the craniocervical junction (CCJ) are rare in the pediatric population but often need surgical treatment. We present a pediatric case series of patients treated with a 2-stage surgical approach with a halo vest and occipitocervical fusion and review complications and outcomes. METHODS:A retr...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.079
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This manuscript discusses the case of huge presacral Tarlov cysts (TCs) and the substantial neurologic recovery noted in the patient following spontaneous rupture of the most prominent cyst. Perineural or TCs are nerve root cysts, which are usually incidental findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.098
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00