Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:There is sparse literature that investigates the adverse effects of postoperative pulmonary complication (PPCs) specifically in postcraniotomy tumor patients. In this study, we describe the rate of PPCs, determine predictive factors, and delineate associations with adverse outcomes. METHODS:The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (2006-2016) database was queried for patients who underwent craniotomy for brain tumors. A total of 28,700 eligible patients were identified. Univariate tests and/or multivariate logistic regression were used to determine predictors of PPC and associations with adverse outcomes. RESULTS:A total of 19 predictors of PPC across 14 different categories were identified: age 65-79 years (odds ratio [OR] 1.6; P < 0.001), age ≥80 years (OR 2.3; P < 0.001), male sex (OR 1.3; P < 0.001), operative time ≥360 minutes (OR 4.3; P < 0.001), operative time 300-359 minutes (OR 2.5; P < 0.001), operative time 240-299 minutes (OR 1.8; P < 0.001), operative time 180-239 minutes (OR 1.3; P < 0.001), total functional dependence (OR 3.8; P < 0.001), partial functional dependence (OR 1.7; P < 0.001), insulin-dependent diabetes (OR 1.5; P < 0.001), preoperative dyspnea (OR 1.3; P = 0.01), chronic steroid use (OR 1.4; P < 0.001), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (OR 1.8; P < 0.001), preoperative leukocytosis (OR 1.4; P < 0.001), anemia (OR 1.2; P < 0.001), American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification ≥3 (OR 2.0; P < 0.001), emergency case status (OR 2.0; P < 0.001), and infratentorial lesions (OR 1.4; P < 0.001). PPCs were significantly associated with higher reoperation, readmission, and mortality rates as well as longer length of stay (univariate). CONCLUSIONS:There are several predictive factors of PPCs in patients that undergo surgical resection of brain tumors, and PPC development is associated with numerous adverse outcomes. It is critically important to understand and, if possible, mitigate controllable circumstances that may reduce morbidity and mortality associated with PPCs.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
Longo M,Agarwal Vdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.058subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
e1147-e1154eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(19)30697-7journal_volume
126pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors are rare, and intracranial occurrences are even more rare. Treatment strategies have varied widely. This article reports the first case of a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the abducens nerve and provides a literature review that includes 61 cases of intrac...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2012.08.007
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We describe our experience in the endoscopic treatment of cervical spondylosis. We present a "hybrid" technique that is similar to an open anterior cervical discectomy with fusion but is performed endoscopically. We also analyzed data from studies on endoscopic cervical discectomies published in the past 2 d...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.122
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experience of endoscopic disc removal by anterior approach for management of cervical myelopathy in 210 patients. METHODS:A retrospective study of 187 cases of single- and 23 cases of double-level disc disease was performed. Cases of myelopathy with or without unilateral or bilateral radiculopa...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.107
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Over the past several years there has been a dramatic increase in the implementation of telemedicine technology to aid in the delivery of care across community, inpatient, and emergency settings. This technology has proved valuable for acute life-threatening clinical scenarios. We aimed to pilot a novel ne...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.010
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The rate of cervical spinal fusion has been increasing significantly. However, there is a paucity of literature describing trends based on surgical approach using complete population databases. We investigated the approach-based trends in epidemiology, indications, and in-hospital outcomes of cervical spinal...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.004
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This meta-analysis evaluated the clinical outcomes of skip laminectomy relative to laminoplasty for the treatment of cervical compressive myelopathy. METHODS:The Cochrane library, PubMed MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases were comprehensively searched to identify relevant articles published up to ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.231
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is generally accepted that larger saccular intracranial aneurysms are at greater risk to rupture. We investigated whether aneurysm location influences the effect of aneurysm size on the propensity of rupture. METHODS:We reviewed patient and aneurysm characteristics in a consecutive series of patients with...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.10.027
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This manuscript discusses the case of huge presacral Tarlov cysts (TCs) and the substantial neurologic recovery noted in the patient following spontaneous rupture of the most prominent cyst. Perineural or TCs are nerve root cysts, which are usually incidental findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.098
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well established that inflammation plays a critical role in the progression of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Recently the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) was identified as a predictor for the short-term outcome in ICH patients. However, the association of NLR with the long-term outcome in patien...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.143
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are only three fully trained neurosurgeons to care for Tanzania's population of more than 41 million people. Madaktari was founded in 2006 to serve as a physician training partnership to establish more self-sufficient health care through education and training. Medical students play a valuable role in Madaktari ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.05.039
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper reports the case of a giant saddle area lymphoid epithelial carcinoma as reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. The clinical data of 1 patient who suffered from giant saddle area lymphoid epithelial carcinoma that invaded the bilateral cavernous sinus and surrounding internal carotid arte...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.176
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The safety and efficacy of endovascular treatment of previously clipped aneurysms have not been well-established. We conducted a systematic review of the literature to evaluate the outcomes of endovascular treatment of previously clipped aneurysms. METHODS:A systematic search of MEDLINE, Embase, S...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.103
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Meningioma is a common slow-growing spinal tumor with a predilection for intradural occurrence. Patients usually present with pain followed by ataxia and sensory and sphincter problems. The gold standard treatment in these cases is gross total microsurgical resection under general anesthesia. However, there ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.03.200
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We retrospectively assessed the surgical outcomes of transitional meningioma (TM) in a relatively large series to evaluate the long-term outcomes and propose an appropriate treatment strategy for TM. METHODS:We included 298 patients who had undergone surgery from September 2011 to August 2013. The clinical c...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.03.104
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a brain disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 2.3%, causing severe functional impairment as a result of anxiety and distress, persistent and repetitive, unwanted, intrusive thoughts (obsessions), and repetitive ritualized behavior (compulsions). Approximately 40%-60% o...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.046
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudoarthrosis after spinal fusion is an important cause of pain, neurologic decline, and reoperation. METHODS:The Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project State Inpatient Databases were queried in New York, California, Florida, and Washington for adult patients who had undergone new spinal fusion from 2009...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.026
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pathophysiology of spinal cord injury (SCI) with the information obtained to date has not been elucidated fully. A safe drug or treatment protocol that results in cell regeneration for SCI remains unknown. Neuroprotective and neuroregenerative effects of riluzole, administered after a SCI, have been shown...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.02.171
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the decision-making and the surgical strategy in the resection of anterior skullbase meningiomas. METHODS:Details of the microsurgical and endoscopic approach to anterior skullbase meningiomas are presented. RESULTS:Small and midsize olfactory groove, planum sphenoidale, and tuberculum sellae me...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.07.030
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurotechnology is set to expand rapidly in the coming years as technological innovations in hardware and software are translated to the clinical setting. Given our unique access to patients with neurologic disorders, expertise with which to guide appropriate treatments, and technical skills to implant brain-machine i...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.11.028
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As ancient Greeks started looking for deities that could fulfill the pragmatic needs of common people, local heroes started being mythologized and worshipped through cults. METHODS:The most widespread such example was Asclepius, possibly a skilled war surgeon who followed military expeditions to Colchis and...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.04.022
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Posterior fossa arachnoid cysts are often asymptomatic, but can rarely cause postural headache, the mechanism of which remains unknown. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a 40-year-old woman with an asymptomatic supracerebellar arachnoid cyst. Upright computed tomography (CT) showed enlargement of the arachnoid cy...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.132
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial pseudoaneurysm is a rare complication of endoscopic endonasal surgery. Herein, we describe 2-staged stent-assisted coil embolization for posterior communicating artery pseudoaneurysm after endoscopic endonasal surgery for pituitary adenoma. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 68-year-old man had a history of se...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.047
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:When endovascular clot retrievals are performed using a stent retriever and/or an aspiration catheter, identifying the accurate position of a clot is extremely important for a successful immediate recanalization. Herein, we report a new technique called microcatheter withdrawing angiography, which facilitate...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.01.233
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate assessment of therapeutic response in patients with brain abscess (BA) is essential to direct appropriate therapy. This study was performed with an aim to see the treatment-induced changes in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) indices (i.e., fractional anisotropy [FA] and mean diffusivity [MD]) in follo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surneu.2009.04.003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Pipeline Embolization Device (PED) has been increasingly used for the treatment of posterior circulation aneurysms. The purpose of the present study was to examine the clinical and angiographic outcomes of patients with vertebrobasilar aneurysms treated with the PED. METHODS:We performed a retrospective...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.116
更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) is a surgical technique used to treat patients with a variety of lumbar pathologies. Identification of risk factors leading to complication following ALIF surgery may allow surgeons to better judge candidacy and optimize care for high-risk patients. METHODS:A retrospe...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.05.056
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ionizing radiation is typically used during spine surgery for localization and guidance in instrumentation placement. Minimally invasive (MI) surgical procedures are increasingly popular and often require significantly more fluoroscopy, placing surgeons at risk for increased radiation exposure and radiation-...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2014.07.041
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal management of indirect traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is controversial. We aimed to compare the differences in visual improvement by treatment option in patients presenting with TON and no light perception (NLP). We also wanted to identify any patient-related factors that might favor the use of...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.121
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is an endemic infectious disease in developing countries, and it can become a serious illness in children. Treatment of TBM is more difficult and prone to failure than treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. TBM causes hydrocephalus, cerebral edema, increased intracranial pressure, ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Wild-type transthyretin amyloid (ATTRwt) has been noted to deposit in the ligamentum flavum of the spine. Prior studies have focused on ATTRwt in the lumbar region, but studies discussing its presence in other levels of the spine are lacking. We report on the presentation of patients with confirmed amyloid i...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.228
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00