Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a brain disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 2.3%, causing severe functional impairment as a result of anxiety and distress, persistent and repetitive, unwanted, intrusive thoughts (obsessions), and repetitive ritualized behavior (compulsions). Approximately 40%-60% of patients with OCD fail to satisfactorily respond to standard treatments. Intractable OCD has been treated by anterior capsulotomy and cingulotomy, but more recently, neurostimulation approaches have become more popular because of their reversibility. OBJECTIVE:Implants for OCD are commonly being used, targeting the anterior limb of the internal capsula or the nucleus accumbens, but an implant on the anterior cingulate cortex has never been reported. METHODS:We describe a patient who was primarily treated for alcohol addiction, first with transcranial magnetic stimulation, then by implantation of 2 electrodes overlying the rostrodorsal part of the anterior cingulate cortex bilaterally. RESULTS:Her alcohol addiction developed as she was relief drinking to self-treat her OCD, anxiety, and depression. After the surgical implant, she underwent placebo stimulation followed by real stimulation of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, which dramatically improved her OCD symptoms (decrease of 65.5% on the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale) as well as her alcohol craving (decrease of 87.5%) after 36 weeks of treatment. Although there were improvements in all the scores, there was only a modest reduction in the patient's weekly alcohol consumption (from 50 units to 32 units). CONCLUSIONS:Based on these preliminary positive results we propose to further study the possible beneficial effect of anterior cingulate cortex stimulation for intractable OCD.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
De Ridder D,Leong SL,Manning P,Vanneste S,Glue Pdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
754.e7-754.e16eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(16)31034-8journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent changes in surgical training environments may have limited opportunities for trainees to gain proficiency in skill. Complex skills such as neurosurgery require extended periods of training. Methods to enhance surgical training are required to overcome duty-hour restrictions, to ensure the acquisition ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.123
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The concept of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) spread to different surgical specialties to minimize surgical stress response and to reduce length of hospital stay (LOS) and cost. Recently, several studies have reported experience with the ERAS program for spine surgery. The aim of this study is to introd...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.139
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Arteries that anastomose with the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) can harbor aneurysms. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a case of a patient who suffered a subarachnoid hemorrhage as a result from an aneurysm on the left lateral spinal artery (LSA) that anastomosed to the PICA. The aneurysm was treat...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.06.085
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study sought to describe a patient with a slowly progressive cauda equina syndrome (CES) who had imaging findings of the CES that occurs as a rare complication of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), but whose spinal fusion was due to thoracolumbosacral instrumentation, not spondyloarthropathy. METHODS:A 53-ye...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2011.12.014
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An elderly woman was transferred for biopsy of a pontine lesion. Her condition, including gait disturbances, truncal ataxia, and dysarthria-presumed to be due to severe alcohol abuse-had deteriorated during treatment of ambulatory-acquired pneumonia. No electrolyte abnormalities were noted during hospitalization. Howe...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.05.061
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the endoscopic transpterygoid approach has been popularized, there are no studies about anatomy-specific morbidities of this approach. The objective of this study is to investigate the surgical morbidities associated with the endoscopic transpterygoid approach for resection of anatomic structures. M...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.12.023
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Language localization has been an evolving concept over the past 150 years, with the emergence of several important yet conflicting ideologies. The classical theory, starting from the phrenologic work of Gall to the identification of specific regions of language function by Broca, Wernicke, and others, proposed that d...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.09.028
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intracranial and intraspinal clear cell meningiomas (CCMs) are rarely reported because of their extremely low incidence, and the current understanding of CCM is poor. The purpose of this study was to analyze the incidence and the clinical, radiologic, pathologic, and prognostic features of intracranial and in...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.173
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study modified the traditional extreme lateral lumbar interbody fusion (XLIF) surgery and was intended to reduce the approach related to lumbar plexus injury. METHODS:The patients receiving a new modified XLIF for treatment of lumbar degenerative diseases since September 2017 in our hospital were retro...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.167
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Immediate postoperative and early clinical outcome of treatment of spinal kyphoscoliosis (SKS) associated with Chiari formation (CF) and syringomyelia (SM) and treated by atlantoaxial fixation is described. METHODS:During the period April 2016 to March 2018, 11 patients with SKS as a major presenting symptom...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.212
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neoplasms located in the Meckel cave account for 0.2%-0.5% of all intracranial tumors. This area is the site of many types of pathologic lesions, most often trigeminal nerve schwannomas and meningiomas. Melanin-containing tumors are rare in this area. These tumor types can be suspected if the magnetic resona...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.153
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Extreme lateral interbody fusion (ELIF) is a powerful tool for interbody fusion and coronal deformity correction. However, evidence regarding the success of ELIF in decompressing foraminal, lateral recess, and central canal stenosis is lacking. We performed a systematic review of current literature on the po...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.080
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although syphilis has become a rare disease in the Western world since the Second World War, it is believed to have infected 12 million people in 1999, with greater than 90% of cases occurring in the developing world. Moreover, since the year 2000, the rates of syphilis have been increasing in the United Sta...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2015.10.085
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Large or giant internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms often cause visual deficits and cranial nerve palsy. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of ligation of the ICA with high-flow bypass. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the findings from patients with visual deficit and ophthalmologic...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.082
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This meta-analysis evaluated the clinical outcomes of skip laminectomy relative to laminoplasty for the treatment of cervical compressive myelopathy. METHODS:The Cochrane library, PubMed MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases were comprehensively searched to identify relevant articles published up to ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.231
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Unruptured brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) represent a complex disease in young healthy adults. Most often AVMs are clinically silent but also can display a neurologic syndrome due to hypoperfusion/hypometabolism in perilesional brain tissue called steal phenomenon. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 34-year-old w...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.167
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A possible risk factor for premature facet joint degeneration or adjacent segment degeneration after surgical treatment of spine fractures is facet joint violation (FV) during insertion of pedicle screws. The aim of this study was to determine risk factors for FV in the thoracic and lumbar spine after minimal...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.138
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various complications after C1 lateral mass and C2 pedicle screw fusion surgery (C1LM-C2PSFS) have been reported. However, to our knowledge, this is the first report of contusional cerebellar hemorrhage caused by placement in the protrusion (chin-out) position after C1LM-2PSFS. CASE DESCRIPTION:An 81-year-o...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.01.092
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Subdural drain (SDD) and Subdural Evacuating Port System (SEPS) are bedside options for management of nonacute subdural hematomas (SDHs). These interventions have not been compared with each other. Our objective is to compare the need for second bedside procedure, need for craniotomy, complication rate, and ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2020.03.226
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In complex lumbosacral lipomatous malformation or retethering, 'crotch' dissection, an incision on the dura or lipoma at the site lateral to the lipoma-cord fusion line saving underlying roots, is often not easy. Attempts of this dissection in complex and obscured conditions may cause damage to the spinal co...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.137
更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical treatment of giant vestibular schwannomas (GVS) is challenging. The philosophy of incomplete tumor resection may balance the preservation of facial nerve function and long-term tumor control. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the outcome of facial nerve function and tumor control in treating GVS via o...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.06.119
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oblique lateral interbody fusion (OLIF) surgery provides a convenient and minimal access to the lesion disc with few complications; however, the left lumbar sympathetic trunk (LST) lies in the surgical field with a certain incidence of injury. The aim of this study was to describe the anatomic structures of ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.04.212
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Altered mental status (AMS) has been associated with inferior surgical outcomes. The factors leading to AMS after spine surgery are unknown. The aim of this study is to determine the risk factors and independent predictors of 30-day readmission for AMS in patients with spine deformity after undergoing electi...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2017.02.001
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trepanation, the process of making a burr hole in the skull to access the brain, is an ancient form of a primitive craniotomy. There is widespread evidence of contributions made to this practice by ancient civilizations in Europe, Africa, and South America, where archaeologists have unearthed thousands of trepanned sk...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.051
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Asymptomatic or minor symptom meningiomas (AMSMs) in the elderly are incidental findings, with no consensus reached on the optimal management strategy. In the present study, we aimed to determine the surgical risk factors for elderly patients with AMSMs using a nationwide registry database in Japan. METHODS...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2021.01.001
更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Knowledge of the course of the vertebral artery during instrumentation is of paramount importance. It has been shown that erosion of the C2 pedicle and body can occur due to pulsations of the adjacent vertebral artery. This often results in a "cave" for this segment of the artery. The descriptions of this ana...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.037
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hematoma expansion (HE) is closely related to poor outcome in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH). Island sign (IS) is a novel HE predictor based on noncontrast computed tomography (NCCT). This study is aimed to confirm the accuracy of IS for predicting HE and compare it to the spot sign (SS) on compu...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.221
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The treatment of giant olfactory groove meningiomas (OGMs; maximum diameter ≥ 6 cm) poses special problems and represents a surgical challenge. We discuss the long-term results in a series of 18 patients with giant OGMs and report our experience on a global strategy encompassing the pterional approach to mana...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2011.03.021
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common autoimmune and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system characterized by inflammatory demyelination, axonal degeneration, and neuronal loss. The exact pathogenesis of MS remains uncertain; however, studies have shown that the development of MS is influenced ...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.027
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vestibular schwannomas (VSs) are rare in children and, when present, are usually part of neurofibromatosis 2 and bilateral. Sporadic unilateral VSs in the pediatric age group itself are rare in medical literature and giant sporadic unilateral pediatric VSs (>4 cm) are extremely rare. Herein, we describe the largest re...
journal_title：World neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.064
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
