Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes in melanoma prognosis and cancer immunotherapy.

abstract：AIMS:In hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) disorders such as familial adenomatous polyposis and hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer, the identification of germline mutations greatly assists in the clinical management of families. In addition, study of somatic mutations in the cancers themselves (both hereditary and s...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Young J,Barker M,Fraser L,Walsh MD,Spring K,Biden KG,Hopper JL,Leggett BA,Jass JR

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Clinical decision making and optimal clinical trial design based on cancer genetic information will be increasingly informed by the mutational status of multiple genes. METHODS:We performed mutation screening on 22 fresh frozen gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) using a multiplexed oncogene screening panel ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Kang G,Lee J,Jang KT,Beadling C,Corless CL,Heinrich MC,Park JO,Kang WK,Park CK,Kim KM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weanling rats were given a low Ca (0.003%)/high P (0.64%) diet with and without vitamin D for periods up to 6 weeks. An ultrastructural examination of selected areas of the proximal tibial metaphysis was carried out to study osteoclasts and their relation to calcified and uncalcified bone tissue. Osteoclasts were seen...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Feik SA,Storey E

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of lactoferrin, a non-heme iron binding glycoprotein, was determined in more than 1500 EDTA plasma samples by a 2-site solid phase immunoradiometric assay to assess the significance of lactoferrin in plasma and to investigate applications for this assay. The use of commercially available antibody and...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Brown RD,Rickard KA,Kronenberg H

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About 10% of gastric carcinomas are associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which are defined as EBV-associated gastric carcinomas (EBVaGCs). EBVaGCs are usually accompanied by massive lymphocytes infiltration, among which CD8+ T cells are predominant. To date, the apoptosis of the infiltrating CD8+ T cells in EBVaG...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Tang F,Chen JN,Zhang NN,Gong LP,Jiang Y,Feng ZY,Xiao L,Li HG,Du H,Wu B,Shao CK

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Digital papillary adenocarcinoma (DPA) is a rare malignant adnexal tumour that occurs almost exclusively in a digital location. Only two case series have been reported previously. AIMS:To document the clinical and histopathological findings in a series of patients with DPA. RESULTS:Of the 8 patients identi...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Scolyer RA,Karim RZ,Thompson JF,Stretch JR,McCarthy SW,Murali R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to subcategorise large cell carcinoma (LCC) with null immunophenotype according to the World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of 2015 into the existing groups of adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma by further molecular genetic analysis. Lineage-specific molecular alterations of...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Harms A,Endris V,Winter H,Kriegsmann M,Stenzinger A,Schirmacher P,Warth A,Kazdal D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant gastrointestinal neuroectodermal tumour (GNET) is a recently characterised rare and aggressive tumour that typically arises in association with the small intestine of adults. We present a novel case of this entity and expand the spectrum of its reported morphological features. The patient was a 5-year-old fe...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Allanson BM,Weber MA,Jackett LA,Chan C,Lau L,Ziegler DS,Warby M,Mayoh C,Cowley MJ,Tucker KM,Long GV,Maher A,Anazodo A,Scolyer RA

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:CD151 belongs to the group of tetraspanins and is aberrantly expressed in different tumours and differential expression has been associated with prognosis. The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship of CD151 expression with tumour phenotype and clinical outcome in bladder cancer. METHODS:A bladder canc...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Minner S,De Silva C,Rink M,Dahlem R,Chun F,Fisch M,Höppner W,Wagner W,Bokemeyer C,Terracciano L,Simon R,Sauter G,Wilczak W

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) generally has a poor prognosis because of late diagnosis and metastasis. We have previously described decreased tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated factor-1 (TRAF-1) in RCC compared with paired normal kidney in a patient cohort in Australia. In the present study, TRAF-1 expression in ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Rajandram R,Yap NY,Pailoor J,Razack AH,Ng KL,Ong TA,Morais C,Gobe GC

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fatal case of multiple sulfatase deficiency in a 10-year-old girl is reported. In this rare disease, which is inherited as an autosomal recessive, features of metachromatic leukodystrophy and of mucopolysaccharidoses occur together. The white matter suffers progressive destruction with sulfatides accumulating in mac...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Kepes JJ,Berry A 3rd,Zacharias DL

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 59 yr old male presented with abdominal pain and jaundice. CT scan showed a tumor in the pancreas with secondaries in the liver, peri-pancreatic lymph nodes, vertebral bone marrow and subcutaneous tissue of the neck together with a cervical lymph node. The patient died after 2 wks and autopsy revealed complete repla...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Chetty R,Clark SP,Pitson GA

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of cellular products for therapeutic purposes has predominantly been unregulated in Australia until recently. Transplant of haemopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) for bone marrow regeneration is now a routine treatment for many disorders with an established mechanism of facility accreditation. However, other cellular...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Trickett AE,Wall DM

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To demonstrate the correlation between morphological and proliferation parameters with the biological behaviour of adrenocortical tumours (ACTs) in different age groups. METHODS:Seventy-six cases of ACT were evaluated comparing tumours of children (< or =15 years, n=24) and adults (>15 years, n=52) regarding morp...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Sredni ST,Alves VA,Latorre Mdo R,Zerbini MC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BAP1 (BRCA1-Associated Protein 1) was initially identified as a protein that binds to BRCA1. BAP1 is a tumour suppressor that is believed to mediate its effects through chromatin modulation, transcriptional regulation, and possibly via the ubiquitin-proteasome system and the DNA damage response pathway. Germline mutat...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Murali R,Wiesner T,Scolyer RA

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of chronic endometritis with unusual histological features due to the presence of abundant foam cells and lipid material is described. The presence of foam cells, abundant intra- and extracellular lipid together with other inflammatory cells in the absence of endometrial hyperplasia or carcinoma warrants the di...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Barua R,Kirkland JA,Petrucco OM

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytological examination of the pleural effusion fluid obtained from a 66-yr-old Chinese lady showed numerous intra- and extracytoplasmic colourless refractile non-birefringent crystals. X-ray analysis of the crystals identified barium salts. On further inquiry, it was learnt that the fluid obtained had been placed in ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Chan AC,Collins RJ,Cheung TK

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a patient with unusual venous and arterial thromboses in association with the common thermolabile methyltetrahydrofolate (MTHFR) variant. The patient responded directly to folate supplementation. To our knowledge, this is the first report describing hyperhomocysteinemia in association with this type of throm...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Hall TN,Ramakrishnan LL,Leahy MF

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferation of isolated hepatocytes in long-term splenic implants was assessed by flash labelling with a 1 pulse of tritiated thymidine (3H TdR). Cell kinetics showed that the basal labelling index was 0.9% which was greater than normal non-regenerating liver. Twenty four hours following partial hepatectomy the labe...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Gupta S,Johnstone R,Darby H,Selden C,Price Y,Hodgson HJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) allows simultaneous antibody-based detection and quantification of the expression of up to six markers, plus a nuclear counterstain, on a single tissue section. Recent studies have shown the potential for mIF to advance our understanding of complex disease processes, including cancer...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Lim JCT,Yeong JPS,Lim CJ,Ong CCH,Wong SC,Chew VSP,Ahmed SS,Tan PH,Iqbal J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour infiltrating lymphocytes in primary melanoma have been found to correlate with patient outcomes. A subpopulation of tumour infiltrating lymphocytes expresses the transcription factor forkhead box protein 3 (FOXP3). These are known as FOXP3+ T-regulatory cells (Tregs) and are thought to play an immune suppressiv...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Leslie C,Bowyer SE,White A,Grieu-Iacopetta F,Trevenen M,Iacopetta B,Amanuel B,Millward M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Activation of β-catenin has been identified as a possible mechanism for the development of nephroblastomas. In our study we investigated whether this activation occurs already in precursor lesions of nephroblastomas, called nephrogenic rests (NRs). Inactivation of the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) protein is an...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Grill C,Sunitsch S,Hatz M,Hauser-Kronberger C,Leuschner I,Hoefler G,Guertl B

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of complement-fixing (CF) antibody against the AG-4 early antigen of herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 2 (HSV-2) was determined in patients with culture confirmed HSV-2 genital herpes and control groups using a commercial HSV-2 early antigen (Simplex-2; Gene Link Australia Ltd). Eighty seven per cent of 3...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Field PR,Ho DW,Cunningham AL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semen analysis is the most important laboratory investigation for men when assessing the infertile couple. Advances in in vitro fertilisation (IVF) techniques, particularly intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) involving the direct injection of a single spermatozoon into an egg, have not diminished the role of semen...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： McLachlan RI,Baker HW,Clarke GN,Harrison KL,Matson PL,Holden CA,de Kretser DM,Andrology Australia Australian Centre of Excellence in Male Reproductive Health.,Fertility Society of Australia Scientists in Reproductive Technology Subcommit

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that HOMER2 (Homer scaffolding protein 2), a protein coding gene, was highly expressed in low grade (LG) endometrioid adenocarcinoma (EAC) of the uterus. The role of HOMER2 in endometrial cancer (EC) is widely unknown; therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the expression and the pr...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Mhawech-Fauceglia P,Walia S,Yessaian A,Machida H,Matsuo K,Lawrenson K

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Predicting the clinical behaviour of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) is difficult and criteria delineating benign from malignant cases are not firmly established. The aims of this study were to define the clinicopathological and molecular features of 66 GISTs, and to determine whether any specific paramet...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Koay MH,Goh YW,Iacopetta B,Grieu F,Segal A,Sterrett GF,Platten M,Spagnolo DV

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent controversies both in Australia and overseas have focused public attention on autopsy practice. It has become apparent that there is an increasing expectation amongst the public for more detailed information concerning autopsy procedures and, in particular, tissue retention. This article attempts to review the ...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Lynch MJ

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron tablets are widely used in the community. Severe, sometimes lethal, damage to the gastrointestinal tract following overdose is well known, but there is less appreciation of the damage that can be caused by therapeutic dosage. In this histological study of three esophageal lesions and six gastric lesions (includin...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Eckstein RP,Symons P

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent upsurge in the association of congenital neurological disorders and infection by the Zika virus (ZIKV) has resulted in increased research focus on the biology of this flavivirus. Studies in animal models indicate that ZIKV can breach the placental barrier and selectively infect and deplete neuroprogenitor c...

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Gharbaran R,Somenarain L

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An elderly woman had a cerebral gliosarcoma with a single pulmonary metastasis, together with a separate pulmonary adenoid-cystic carcinoma. Spontaneous extraneural metastases of primary intracranial neoplasms are exceedingly unusual; so far, only 8 proven cases are recorded in the English language medical literature....

journal_title：Pathology

authors： Ojeda VJ,Sterrett GF

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00