Abstract：
:This article explores the effects of the 2010 Haiti earthquake on women's reproductive health, using geocoded data from the 2005 and 2012 Haiti Demographic and Health Surveys. We use geographic variation in the destructiveness of the earthquake to conduct a difference-in-difference analysis. Results indicate that heightened earthquake intensity reduced use of injectables-the most widely used modern contraceptive method in Haiti-and increased current pregnancy and current unwanted pregnancy. Analysis of impact pathways suggests that severe earthquake intensity significantly increased women's unmet need for family planning and reduced their access to condoms. The earthquake also affected other factors that influence reproductive health, including women's ability to negotiate condom use in their partnerships. Our findings highlight how disruptions to health care services following a natural disaster can have negative consequences for women's reproductive health.
journal_name
Stud Fam Plannjournal_title
Studies in family planningauthors
Behrman JA,Weitzman Adoi
10.1111/j.1728-4465.2016.00045.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
3-17issue
1eissn
0039-3665issn
1728-4465journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Pakistan's high unmet need for contraception and low contraceptive prevalence remain a challenge, especially in light of the country's expected contribution to the FP2020 goal of expanding family planning services to an additional 120 million women with unmet need. Analysis of panel data from 14 Pakistani districts su...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00389.x
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A community-based investigation of maternal deaths was undertaken in a rural province (Masvingo) and an urban area (Harare) of Zimbabwe in order to assess their preventability. Avoidable factors were identified in 90 percent of the 105 rural deaths and 85 percent of 61 urban deaths. Delay in seeking treatment contribu...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In response to concerns about the adverse consequences of rapid population growth, family planning programs have been implemented in many developing countries. The aim of the present study is to assess the impact of this programmatic approach on long-range population growth. The result of a new and hypothetical popula...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although experimental trials often identify optimal strategies for improving community health, transferring operational innovation from well-funded research programs to resource-constrained settings often languishes. Because research initiatives are based in institutions equipped with unique resources and staff capabi...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2004.00020.x
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surveys dealing with abortion in Latin America have provided useful information despite problems in the collection and use of the data. Considerations that should be taken into account in designing abortion surveys and using the resultant information have been discussed here. Special attention has been paid to the nee...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accessible and quality reproductive health services are critical for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). After a decade of waning investment in family planning, interest and funding are growing once again. This article assesses whether introducing, removing, or changing user fees for contraception has an effect ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/sifp.12005
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the context of a high and increasing incidence of unwanted pregnancy among Nigerian adolescents, a sample survey of never-married residents of the Ibadan area, aged 14 to 25 years, was conducted in 1982 to learn about their perceptions and practices relating to reproductive health. A substantial proportion of the y...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Tanzania, unmet need for contraception is high, particularly in the postpartum period. Contraceptive counseling during routine antenatal HIV testing could reach 97 percent of pregnant women with much-needed information, but requires an understanding of postpartum contraceptive use and its relationship to antenatal ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2015.00040.x
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines women's covert use of contraceptives, that is, their use of a method without their husbands' knowledge. Three questions are addressed: (1) How is covert use measured? (2) How prevalent is it? and (3) What are the factors underlying covert use? Existing studies are used together with survey and qu...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the developing countries in recent years there has been a great expansion of public programs to provide modern means of fertility control. This paper is an effort to appraise the demographic impact of such programs through a comprehensive evaluation of the record. The paper briefly reviews the criticisms of such pr...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No studies show that IUDs destroy developing embryos at rates higher than those found in women who are not using contraceptives. Studies of early pregnancy factors have not shown statistically significant differences in transient levels of hCG between IUD and control groups, a sign of early abortion. The small, carefu...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of the time of introduction of supplements on the duration of lactation, lactational amenorrhea, and interpregnancy interval is investigated in 428 women belonging to an urban low income group in Hyderabad, India. The mean duration for which the infants were solely breastfed was 8.9 months; the durations o...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of magazine advertising on vasectomy acceptance was tested in São Paulo, Brazil. Four advertisements ran for ten weeks in eight magazines. Clinic performance doubled during the campaign and stabilized at 54 percent higher than baseline. The advertisements selectively attracted the target audience without br...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study re-evaluates the relationship of urban women's employment to their health-service and contraceptive use, drawing on data from the Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Survey. Multivariate analyses reveal significant differences across types of work for the likelihood of both obtaining timely prenatal care...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Should family planning programs put more effort into persuading couples to want smaller families or into helping women achieve their reproductive goals? Indeed, can family planning programs affect fertility preferences? Longitudinal data from Bangladesh collected from 1982 to 1993 show that women's desired family size...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00183.x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite low per capita income and little evidence of economic development, the response to the government-sponsored family planning program in Bali has been remarkably favorable. After five years of government involvement, a total of 29 percent of eligible women are estimated to be using program methods, including 25 ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two university centers in Debrecen, Hungary and Seoul, Republic of Korea collaborated in a prospective study of fertility following induced abortion. Conception rates were compared for 30 months among two groups of women whose last pregnancy outcome was either an induced abortion or a live birth. The cumulative life-t...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A multimedia communication campaign was conducted between 1988 and 1989 to promote family planning among men in Zimbabwe. The campaign consisted of a 52-episode semiweekly radio soap opera, about 60 motivational talks, and two pamphlets about contraceptive methods. Changes over time were measured by comparing a subset...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of surveys from Ghana, Kenya, Cameroon, Jamaica, and Senegal suggests that the requirement that women seeking hormonal contraception and IUDs should present for family planning services when menstruating represents a significant but unrecognized barrier to contraceptive access. Non-menstruating clients are i...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a collaborative study, conducted by American and Indonesian researchers, on the attitudes of married, middle class Indonesian women toward themselves and toward their families, special efforts were made to carefully recruit, intensively train, and selectively match interviewers to respondents on a number of charact...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past decade, unmet need for family planning has remained high in Pakistan and gains in contraceptive prevalence have been small. Drawing upon data from a 2012 national study on postabortion-care complications and a methodology developed by the Guttmacher Institute for estimating abortion incidence, we estim...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00004.x
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An 18 month follow-up of the breastfeeding and postpartum contraceptive use patterns of 253 women in south Lebanon served by a community-based family planning services program has suggested an independent negative relationship between the duration of breastfeeding and the pattern of starting contraception postpartum. ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between symptoms reported during the first two cycles of oral contraceptive use and subsequent discontinuation was studied using data from a comparative clinical trial of two oral contraceptives (standard dose and low dose) in Sri Lanka. Among 24 symptoms considered, the most commonly reported were he...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A research study was conducted to determine the economic roles of rural women in Java, Indonesia, who work outside the agricultural sector. The study was designed to create a system of job classification for small trade and industry which would distinguish among women's economic activities. The research consisted of...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, data gathered in southern Ethiopia are used to explain how ethnic and religious identities affect current or intended contraceptive use. The only compositionalfactors that increase the likelihood of birth limitation are having a member of the family with a higher level of education and community access ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2004.00010.x
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the factors that affect approval for and completion of sterilization in Rio de Janeiro. Of 2,186 new female family planning clients, 1,256 requested sterilization and 925 were approved for surgery. Among the approved women, 639 scheduled surgery and, of these, 595 were steriliz...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interviews wih women in six villages in India and with educated, working women selected to be trained as interviewers in five states, and evidence from formal studies are discussed to support the conclusions that (1) the low overall rates of contraceptive use in India are at least partly due to low levels of knowledge...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traditionally, female interviewers have been preferred to men for conducting fertility and family planning surveys. However, in West Africa, evidence for their superiority over male interviewers is mixed. In Nigeria, as part of a four-state pretest of the national family planning questionnaire, an experimental design ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community-level research data from a Maternal-Child Health and Family Planning (MCH/FP) program and comparison areas in rural Bangladesh indicate that 60 percent of infant deaths occurred in the neonatal period in both areas. Since the inception of the MCH/FP program, mortality rates declined relative to those in the ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 1988 Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) collected data from 4107 households and conducted complete interviews with 4201 women ages 15-49 years. The 27 tables and charts in this article summarize findings of the DHS in the areas of fertility, family size preferences, contraceptive use, postpartum variabl...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
