Abstract：
:The relationship between symptoms reported during the first two cycles of oral contraceptive use and subsequent discontinuation was studied using data from a comparative clinical trial of two oral contraceptives (standard dose and low dose) in Sri Lanka. Among 24 symptoms considered, the most commonly reported were headache, nausea, irritability, dizziness, tiredness, intermenstrual spotting/bleeding, backache, abdominal pain, vomiting, and hair loss. Headache, nausea, vomiting, and dizziness were closely associated with each other and strongly predictive of discontinuation for both drugs. No other symptoms were consistently associated with each other or with subsequent discontinuation. Intermenstrual spotting/bleeding was associated with later discontinuation of the standard dose preparation, but not the lower dose preparation.
journal_name
Stud Fam Plannjournal_title
Studies in family planningauthors
Basnayake S,Higgins JE,Miller PC,Rogers SM,Kelly SEsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-11-01 00:00:00pages
285-90issue
6 Pt 1eissn
0039-3665issn
1728-4465journal_volume
15pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:Completion of secondary school is increasingly viewed as a desirable life goal for young men and women in urban Kenya. Yet achieving this goal often conflicts with other key transitions to adulthood, such as becoming sexually active, marrying, having children, and finding employment. Drawing upon exceptionally rich li...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2012.00315.x
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An empirical study of the family planning program and its clients in the rural areas of Allahabad Division of Uttar Pradesh in India was undertaken in 1971-1972. While family planning acceptance in this region is low, interviews with villagers and family planning staff suggest that organizational shortcomings of the p...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A comparative field trial of the Copper TCu-200 and the Lippes loop was conducted in Colombia, Iran, Korea, and Thailand from 1971 to 1973. The study, involving 7,400 women, provided two-year first segment continuation and termination rates. In three countries, TCu-200 expulsion rates were significantly below Lippes l...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two university centers in Debrecen, Hungary and Seoul, Republic of Korea collaborated in a prospective study of fertility following induced abortion. Conception rates were compared for 30 months among two groups of women whose last pregnancy outcome was either an induced abortion or a live birth. The cumulative life-t...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study analyzes longitudinal data from Matlab, Bangladesh, to examine the impact of child mortality on subsequent contraceptive acceptance and continuation. The strong negative impact is found to attenuate with family size, indicating a "replacement effect". An "insurance effect" is observed as contraceptive accep...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines women's covert use of contraceptives, that is, their use of a method without their husbands' knowledge. Three questions are addressed: (1) How is covert use measured? (2) How prevalent is it? and (3) What are the factors underlying covert use? Existing studies are used together with survey and qu...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data from the 1976 Jordan Fertility Survey are used to examine the association between infant mortality and fertility behavior. After controlling for socioeconomic and demographic variables, a strong positive association was found between infant mortality and fertility behavior; women who experience infant deaths tend...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of a 1974 survey of 6,692 Bogota women aged 15-49 conducted by the Colombian Association for Population Studies show that, in the last decade, approval of family planning practice increased 34 percent, contraceptive practice nearly doubled, and fertility declined by over 45 percent. Life-table analysis sho...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interviews wih women in six villages in India and with educated, working women selected to be trained as interviewers in five states, and evidence from formal studies are discussed to support the conclusions that (1) the low overall rates of contraceptive use in India are at least partly due to low levels of knowledge...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is widely believed that family planning has important benefits for both maternal and child health. Despite this, little work has been done to quantify the potential effect of family planning in reducing maternal mortality. This paper assesses the impact of family planning in averting maternal deaths, and discusses ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The characteristics of more than 12,000 persons from developing countries who received training in population and family planning subjects during 1966-78 are reviewed. During these years many changes occurred with regard to trainee origin, professional background, nature and duration of training program attended, and ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the context of a high and increasing incidence of unwanted pregnancy among Nigerian adolescents, a sample survey of never-married residents of the Ibadan area, aged 14 to 25 years, was conducted in 1982 to learn about their perceptions and practices relating to reproductive health. A substantial proportion of the y...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although a growing proportion of young people is spending some time in school between puberty and marriage, little research on education in developing countries has been focused on adolescent issues. This article examines the school environment in Kenya and the ways it can help or hinder adolescents. Gender difference...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accessible and quality reproductive health services are critical for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). After a decade of waning investment in family planning, interest and funding are growing once again. This article assesses whether introducing, removing, or changing user fees for contraception has an effect ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/sifp.12005
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study analyzes longitudinal data from couples in rural Nepal to investigate the influence of spousal communication about family planning on their subsequent contraceptive use. The study expands current understanding of the communication-contraception link by (a) exploiting monthly panel data to conduct an event h...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2011.00268.x
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article analyzes the patterns and determinants of maternal health care utilization in Jordan, using data from the Jordan Fertility and Family Health Survey of 1983. The study focuses on the 2,949 women who had a child in the five years preceding the survey. Through multivariate analyses of differentials in the ut...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite induced abortion being broadly legal in India, up-to-date information on its frequency and safety is not readily available. Using direct and indirect methodological approaches, this study measures the one-year incidence and safety of induced abortions among women in the state of Rajasthan. The analysis utilize...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sifp.12140
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of surveys from Ghana, Kenya, Cameroon, Jamaica, and Senegal suggests that the requirement that women seeking hormonal contraception and IUDs should present for family planning services when menstruating represents a significant but unrecognized barrier to contraceptive access. Non-menstruating clients are i...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Family planning activity during 1969-1970 in Morocco and Tunisia is discussed in terms of 12 criteria (such as leadership, educational services, availability) used to evaluate the programs in the 2 countries. Significant differences between family planning activity in the 2 countries can be seen in the nature of invo...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1971-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the wake of the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development in Cairo, considerable activity has occurred both in national policymaking for reproductive health and in research on the implementation of the Cairo Program of Action. This report considers how effectively a key component of the Cairo agen...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2000.00151.x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are a variety of ways to conceptualize and measure accessibility to contraceptive services and supplies. Using detailed data for rural Thailand, a multiplicity of reasonable measures are developed that reflect time and/or distance to various government program outlets. Many of these are only moderately correlate...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past decade, unmet need for family planning has remained high in Pakistan and gains in contraceptive prevalence have been small. Drawing upon data from a 2012 national study on postabortion-care complications and a methodology developed by the Guttmacher Institute for estimating abortion incidence, we estim...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00004.x
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article provides an overview of the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) as a data source. MICS-one of the largest household survey programs focused on children and women-has covered 116 countries, many over several rounds of surveys producing trend data. Data are collected on a range of indicators for child...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sifp.12103
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the countries of South Asia, Sri Lanka, with a birth rate of 26 per 1,000, has achieved by far the lowest fertility level. The research reported here shows that at least half of all fertility control there is still practiced by means other than those offered by the national family planning program. This paper re...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a collaborative study, conducted by American and Indonesian researchers, on the attitudes of married, middle class Indonesian women toward themselves and toward their families, special efforts were made to carefully recruit, intensively train, and selectively match interviewers to respondents on a number of charact...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the knowledge and practices regarding medical abortion and postabortion care in northern Nigeria among private physicians--the principal providers of such services in the area--122 doctors operating separate clinics in five states--Bauchi, Borno, Kaduna, Niger, and Taraba--were interviewed by means of a...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2011.00263.x
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compares family size preferences, ideal sex compositions, and the motivation underlying these preferences between currently married women and their husbands in a transitional rural society in India. Reasons for having children, though similar, differ in some important respects: women's family size preferenc...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines transitions in schooling, sexual activity, and pregnancy among adolescents and young adults in urban South Africa. Data are analyzed from the Cape Area Panel Study (CAPS), a recently collected longitudinal survey of young adults and their families in metropolitan Cape Town. We find that teen pregna...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2008.00180.x
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The faculty of Medicine of Mahidol University in Bangkok organized a community health program for medical students composed of 5 courses: health and demographic survey; analysis of community health programs; planning of community health care; clerkship in community health and internships in community health. These c...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1974-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emergency contraception has been called the best-kept contraceptive secret. Previous research shows that several regimens of postcoital contraception offer safe and effective ways for women to avoid pregnancy. Yet the methods are typically unavailable to women in developing countries. In this article, the authors revi...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
