Abortion research in Latin America.

Abstract:

:Surveys dealing with abortion in Latin America have provided useful information despite problems in the collection and use of the data. Considerations that should be taken into account in designing abortion surveys and using the resultant information have been discussed here. Special attention has been paid to the need for a broad definition of "abortion" in order to overcome difficulties in gathering information about abortion in Latin America. Surveys have shown increasing incidence of abortion throughout Latin America in the recent past. In examining changes over time it is crucial to interpret clearly and carefully the summary measures of proportion of pregnancies ending in abortion and abortion rates per 1,000 women. It is also important to realize that the level and direction of change of the abortion rate depends on both the rate at which women are becoming pregnant and the proportion of pregnancies ending in abortion. Better survey design and techniques and more careful use of the resulting information will aid in the planning and evaluation of programs aimed at reducing abortion in Latin America. :Surveys dealing with abortion in Latin America have provided useful information despite difficulties in the collection and the use of the data. Comparisons of different studies and interpretations of the findings are complicated by differences in definitions, criteria, and methodology used and by misunderstandings of what the data represent. Focus is on considerations that should be taken into account in designing abortion surveys and using the resultant information. Special attention has been given to the need for a broad definition of "abortion" in order to overcome difficulties in gathering information about abortion in Latin America. Survey findings show that in the past few years the incidence of abortion has been increasing in Latin America, particularly in urban areas. In all cases where comparison across time could be made for similar groups of women, the proportion of pregnancies ending in abortion increased, as did the rate of abortion/1000 women. Comparative studies of the effect of family planning on abortion assist in the planning and evaluation of family planning programs aimed at reducing the practice of abortion. 1 way to do this using data from abortion surveys is to examine changes in proportions of pregnancies ending in abortion and in rates of abortion/1000 women in comparison with changes in the pregnancy rate.

journal_name

Stud Fam Plann

authors

Gaslonde Sainz S

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-08-01 00:00:00

pages

211-7

issue

8

eissn

0039-3665

issn

1728-4465

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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