Abstract:
:An augmented home help service was set up in the Rhondda Valley in South Wales in order to facilitate discharge from hospital of elderly subjects who were kept in hospital because of mainly social problems. Patients were allocated to the new service or the pre-existing services according to their date of birth. The extra social support did not result in a faster discharge from hospital, nor in any improvement in well-being of the intervention group, largely because the small extra amount of service input was inadequate to ameliorate the extreme physical, mental and social problems experienced by the study group.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Victor CR,Vetter NJdoi
10.1016/0167-4943(88)90023-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
83-91issue
1eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
0167-4943(88)90023-4journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The objective of the study is to investigate ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in a sample of Spanish nonagenarians. We also analyzed the misdiagnosis of hypertension and investigated blood pressure (BP) control in treated hypertensive nonagenarians. Twenty-four-hour ABPM was undertaken in a group of 42 nona...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2008.03.003
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have examined the association between perioperative blood transfusion and postoperative delirium (POD) in aged patients undergoing total hip replacement surgery. In this prospective study, 186 patients older than 65 years undergoing elective unilateral total hip replacement surgery were enrolled. Of those,...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.03.009
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer is predominantly a disease of elderly people, since over 70% of cases occur in those aged 65 years or older. Clinicians have to frequently decide whether major surgery is justified in elderly patients with a limited life expectancy. Our retrospective study was aimed to compare outcomes of primary sur...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2005.02.001
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare the clinical outcomes and length of stay (LOS) between delirious patients with hyperactive symptoms admitted directly and those admitted indirectly from Emergency Department into a secured, behavioral unit jointly used by geriatricians and pyschogeriatricians (the Unit). A retrospective study analyzing data...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.02.001
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) has been suggested as a predictive factor of cognitive alterations. Brazil has one of the highest aging dementia rates among the world's emerging countries. The objective of this study was to assess the influence of Hcy levels on the cognitive performance of low-income elderly. This cross-s...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2007.12.002
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::EAT is a new index of cardiac and visceral obesity. Waist circumference (WC) measurement is not fully reliable in the determination of visceral adipose tissue (VAT), especially in elderly individuals. Studies on the reflection of the intra-abdominal fat mass by the EAT mass surrounding the heart were performed. Our pu...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.06.016
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of a tailored education program using home floor plans on falls prevention in discharged older patients. DESIGN:A single-center, parallel, pragmatic, pilot randomized controlled trial with equal allocation to the intervention and control groups. SETTING:Discharged hospital patients...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.02.010
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pre-exposure to 3-hydroxy-3-methylgutaryl-coenzyne A reductase inhibitors (statins) appears to improve outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Whether this extends to patients over 80 is not known. Patients ≥80 years of age with AIS were retrospectively reviewed from the stroke registry of a tertiary st...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and eight patients have been investigated clinically, by computer tomography and by measuring the reaction time (RT). Thirty six controls without histories of brain disease, normal psychiatric findings and the same mean age as the other groups, were compared with 37 stroke patients without and 35 stroke pa...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(85)90044-5
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Casual blood pressure (BP) measurements may sometimes indicate the presence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, but the correlations between BP values and the subsequent occurrence of such complications are low. This may depend on the known inability of casual BP measurements to reflect accurately the 24-hour m...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(96)86925-1
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Falls are the leading cause of fatal injury in geriatric patients. Nursing home falls occur at twice the rate of community falls, yet few studies have compared these groups. We hypothesized that nursing home residents admitted for fall would be sicker than their community counterparts on presentation and hav...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2015.12.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether trust predicted subsequent self-rated health over time at 3 years follow-up among aging people, and whether changes in trust were associated with self-rated health. Longitudinal, questionnaire-based data were collected from three age cohorts (born in 1926-1930, 1936-1940, and 1946-1950) liv...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2008.11.010
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:HCSCs were introduced in Japan in April 2006 with the aim of playing a central role in providing end-of-life care at home. However, it is unclear how the HCSCs are operated because statistical data regarding their activities have not been disclosed to the Japanese public. The purpose of this study was to describe t...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.01.004
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Investigate the effects of complementary therapies on functional capacity and quality of life among prefrail and frail older adults. MATERIALS AND METHOD:An electronic search was performed in the PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, LILACS and PEDro databases for relevant articles published up t...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104236
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research on aging has shown a significant decline in ToM after 65 years of age. Despite these age-related difficulties, no study has yet investigated the possibility to improve ToM in older adults. To address this gap we tested the efficacy of a conversation-based ToM training with age-appropriate ToM tasks ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2014.10.001
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased thoracic kyphosis is one of the most disfiguring consequences of osteoporotic spine fractures in the elderly. However, mechanisms involved in the increasing of the kyphosis degree among osteoporotic women are not completely understood. Then, the aims of this cross-sectional preliminary study were comparing t...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2011.05.012
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::IGF-1 decline has been related to age-dependent cognitive impairment and dementia. No study examined IGF-1 levels in subjects with a risk factor for brain damage such as hypertension. We investigated the relationship between IGF-1, cognitive functioning and neuroimaging in a sample of 75 hypertensive elderly subjects ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2009.09.006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate how bladder management, rather than urinary incontinence, may affect the functional outcome of ischemic stroke patients. We studied 919 consecutive patients admitted for ischemic stroke rehabilitation. Level of bladder management was determined by Functional Independence Me...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.07.007
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and short- and long-term effects of two 10-wk structured ergometer-cycling programs among elderly in assisted-living residences. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Eight assisted-living residences (N=95; age=81.2±5.9years) were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: 1) ergom...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.01.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Delirium, a serious condition observed in critically ill patients, clinically presents with impaired cognition and consciousness. The relationship between delirium and peripheral levels of insulin growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is unclear. Thus we conducted a meta-analysis to address this issue. METHODS:Seven ma...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2018.03.011
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the relationship between age and quality of standing balance in single and dual task conditions. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted using a sample of 243 community-dwellers aged ≥65 years. Quality of standing balance was assessed by measuring the center of pressure (COP) sway with a pressure ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2016.06.010
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging hallmarks include decreased progenitor cell functions. The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway has emerged as a key player in cellular aging in recent years. Wnt activity changes in aged tissues including skin, serum, muscle and artery. In heart, it is hypothesized that Wnt signaling increases with aging and this si...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.013
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the association between volume and frequency of moderate-intensity PA and step-based recommendations and individual body composition variables. Our cohort included 167 healthy ambulatory women (mean age 62.8 ± 4.8 years; body mass index [BMI] 27.3 ± 4.2 kg/m(2)) who carried out...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.014
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed in 52 women, aged 60 to 76 years: 27 were engaged in a gymnastics program, 3 h a week, for at least 2 years; 25 were age-matched controls. All were lifelong nonsmokers, free of disease symptoms and lived independently at home; none had previously engaged in exercise programs. Spirometry includ...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-4943(95)00686-9
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we aimed to determine the factors associated with recurrent falls in aged-care inpatients at a tertiary hospital, with a focus on the cognitive domains of recurrent fallers. We retrospectively examined the characteristics of 70 aged-care inpatients who sustained ≥ 2 falls; 269 patients who sustained 1 f...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.08.012
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (Il-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), as well as body mass index (BMI) were measured in a series of 36 elderly subjects (18 males, 18 females) of mean age 76.8+/-4.5 years, in order to assess whether these parameters are involved in senile o...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(98)00110-1
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytotoxic activity of natural killer (NK) cells under both basal and interferon (IFN)-induced conditions, as well as the proliferative response of lymphocytes to ConA in old rats treated in vivo with AL-721 have been analyzed. The low levels of basal NK cell activity present in spleen of old rats were completely r...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(05)80030-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The day hospital is an essential component of health service provision for the elderly. Demonstrating out-come improvement has not been uniformly successful. COOP charts have been validated in general practice as a tool to demonstrate improvement in functional activity. Therefore the aim of this study was to examine t...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-4943(97)00036-8
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review aims at identifying gaps in knowledge on socioeconomic gradients in mortality in the oldest old. The authors review literature on oldest old population with a focus on unanswered questions: do socioeconomic status (SES) gradients in mortality persist after 80; does the magnitude of the gradient change as c...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2009.12.009
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate socio-economic, clinical, anthropometric, balance and functional fitness factors present in Amazon riparian older persons that can be associated with a risk of falling. A cross sectional study was performed with 637 riverine elderly residents (≥60 years old) in Maués city Amazo...
journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.08.015
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00