Abstract:
:The smut fungi form a large, diverse, and nonmonophyletic group of plant pathogens that have long served as both important pests of human agriculture and, also, as fertile organisms of scientific investigation. As modern techniques of molecular genetic analysis became available, many previously studied species that proved refractive to these techniques fell by the wayside and were neglected. Now, as the advent of rapid and affordable next-generation sequencing provides genomic and transcriptomic resources for even these "forgotten" fungi, several species are making a comeback and retaking prominent places in phytopathogenic research. In this review, we highlight several of these smut fungi, with special emphasis on Microbotryum lychnidis-dioicae, an anther smut whose molecular genetic tools have finally begun to catch up with its historical importance in classical genetics and now provide mechanistic insights for ecological studies, evolution of host-pathogen interaction, and investigations of emerging infectious disease.
journal_name
Phytopathologyjournal_title
Phytopathologyauthors
Toh SS,Perlin MHdoi
10.1094/PHYTO-02-16-0075-RVWsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-11-01 00:00:00pages
1244-1254issue
11eissn
0031-949Xissn
1943-7684journal_volume
106pub_type
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