Abstract:
:Two children are described who suddenly developed an encephalitic illness with intractable bilateral facial seizures. The seizures subsided over several days, but the children were left with the signs of pseudobulbar palsy and are unable to speak or swallow effectively. Bilateral destructive lesions in the opercular regions evolved on computed tomographic scans. Both children were treated with acyclovir relatively early in the illness, and cerebrospinal fluid and serum antibodies support the diagnosis of herpes simplex virus encephalitis.
journal_name
J Child Neuroljournal_title
Journal of child neurologyauthors
Grattan-Smith PJ,Hopkins IJ,Shield LK,Boldt DWdoi
10.1177/088307388900400213subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-04-01 00:00:00pages
131-6issue
2eissn
0883-0738issn
1708-8283journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Intractable epilepsies pose a therapeutic challenge. Precise localization of the epileptic focus is imperative before planning surgical intervention. Functional imaging is an important component of presurgical work-up. Positron emission tomography is unavailable in developing countries; hence, the need to evaluate the...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380101600405
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The voltage-sensitive calcium channel probe 125I-omega-GVIA conotoxin has been shown to be a developmental marker in whole brain preparations of Swiss Webster mice. The present study looks more carefully at regional dissections of the mouse brain (cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem) at postnatal day 8 and postnatal ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389400900120
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We explored child neurologists' attitudes toward taking on the role of health care surrogate for terminally ill children. Physician members of the Child Neurology Society were sent a 16-question survey via email. Of the assumed 1050 recipients, 116 (11%) answered the questionnaire. Most individuals who have been in pr...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073810380048
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The few cases of antiphospholipid syndrome that have been reported in neonates are believed to have resulted from a transplacental transfer of antiphospholipid antibodies. Here we report on a boy with a neonatal stroke revealing a de novo primary antiphospholipid, the mother being free of antiphospholipid antibodies. ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073811435238
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gelastic seizure is a rare symptom often associated with hypothalamic hamartoma. We present here a 4-year-old girl with gelastic epilepsy caused by hypothalamic hamartoma and report the magnetic resonance spectrometry and electroencephalographic (EEG) findings. At the age of 2 1/2 years, she developed brief, repetitiv...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380201700111
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural tube defects are common birth defects, the frequency of which appears to be reduced by maternal supplementation and/or fortification of folic acid. Latin Americans have a high incidence of neural tube defects. We surveyed the dietary intake of Honduran women of childbearing age using a 24-hour dietary recall qu...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380201700506
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lissencephaly is a brain malformation manifested by a smooth cerebral surface and caused by incomplete neuronal migration. Clinical sequellae include minor craniofacial changes (bitemporal hollowing, small jaw), severe mental retardation, and other neurological abnormalities. Patients with classical or type I lissence...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389000500113
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven school-aged children treated for temporal lobe astrocytomas with surgical resection and irradiation were prospectively tested to evaluate their intellectual, academic, personality, and neurologic status after therapy. At their most recent follow-up examination, neuropsychologic functioning was adequate in only t...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307388800300111
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine if parents can successfully teach their children with autism spectrum disorders to become better sleepers, we piloted small group parent education workshops focused on behavioral sleep strategies. Workshops consisted of three 2-hour sessions conducted over consecutive weeks by 2 physicians. Curricula incl...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073808331348
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the data from 215 consecutively imaged children who were referred because of neurologic disease. We specifically looked for evidence of cerebral arterial infarction in the form of focal brain damage in an arterial vascular distribution. Twenty-eight showed an arterial infarction pattern. All the major cere...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307388700200413
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corpus callosotomy is a palliative procedure performed to reduce the severity of drug-resistant epilepsy. The authors assessed its efficacy on different seizure types in 20 subjects (age range 5-19 years); 8 with active vagus nerve stimulator. Fifteen had complete callosotomy, 3 had anterior 2/3, and 2 had anterior 2/...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073817697847
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of pediatric Sjögren's syndrome with progressive neurologic involvement. At age 4 years, she had been diagnosed with Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome. After being stable with facial diplegia and swelling for 5 years, she acutely presented with diplopia, vertigo, and ataxia. Cranial magnetic resonance i...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380101600911
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with neurodevelopmental disorders are at increased risk for sleep issues, which affect quality of life, cognitive function, and behavior. To determine the prevalence of sleep problems in children with the common neurodevelopmental disorder neurofibromatosis type 1, a cross-sectional study was performed on 129...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073813500849
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weight gain occurs with most neuroleptic drugs used to treat tics. Tetrabenazine, a vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 inhibitor, inhibits dopamine release. It is used to treat a variety of hyperkinetic movement disorders, including tics. Weight gain over time was compared in a group of pediatric tic patients taki...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073807307108
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Football injuries account for more concussions than any other sport in North America. A 1977 survey of high school football players in Minnesota found that 19% of players reported at least one concussion (characterized by loss of awareness) during a season. These results have not been confirmed in subsequent studies. ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380101600203
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the etiologic factors, clinical characteristics, seasonal distributions, family history, response to corticosteroid therapy, recurrence and residual paralysis rates, and factors affecting these in pediatric facial palsy. Patients aged <18 years diagnosed with acute peripheral...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073819865682
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intrauterine onset of convulsive syndromes has been documented only rarely, and previous reports have lacked detailed neuropathologic description. This report details a case of severe, intractable myoclonic encephalopathy, which, on the basis of severely abnormal paroxysmal fetal movement patterns confirmed by ant...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389300800210
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with refractory seizures, including those with Sturge-Weber syndrome, undergo functional studies in preparation for surgery. Perfusion studies in Sturge-Weber syndrome by single photon emission computed tomography and positron emission tomography generally demonstrate hypoperfusion in the diseased tissue. We ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073807302597
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple risk factors contribute to cognitive impairment in children with β-thalassemia major. For a more refined understanding of this issue, we attempted to evaluate cognitive function in β-thalassemia major patients and identify the relationship between possible cognitive dysfunction and the following: demography, ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073814550827
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Past, present, and future research activities in Rett syndrome are described. Studies to this point have failed to define a biologic or chemical marker. It is hoped that heightened activity in this unique syndrome will provide guidance for the diagnosis of this disorder, and with it, better understanding. ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0883073888003001s14
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic stroke in the young is uncommon, but we currently evaluate at least one young stroke patient at our institutions each week. We undertook this chart review of strokes in patients between the ages of 6 months and 39 years to review all conditions associated with, and thus possibly contributory to, the stroke. W...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389300800311
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epileptic syndrome of benign nocturnal childhood occipital epilepsy with excellent prognosis is described. The syndrome is characterized by a clinical ictal triad of nocturnal seizures, tonic deviation of the eyes, and vomiting. There may be marching to involve the head and limbs, ending with a generalized tonic-cl...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307388900400107
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three children presented with a complex syndrome of atypical psychotic and extremely immature behavior, obesity and overgrowth, borderline retardation, and seizures (prominent in two). Weight overgrowth exceeded height overgrowth and was stratospheric (up to 8 SD above mean). Obesity seemed related to lack of satiety....
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380001500805
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy Chinese individuals (n = 168), aged from 24 hours to 30 years, were studied to establish the following normal values: (1) motor conduction velocity, distal latency, amplitude, and F-wave velocity in the median, ulnar, tibial, and peroneal nerves; (2) H-reflex velocity and latency in the tibial nerve for all su...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389701200102
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the frequency and consequences of incidental neuroimaging findings in 400 otherwise healthy, nonacute pediatric headache patients through a retrospective, cross-sectional analysis. We excluded patients with currently recommended clinical criteria to consider diagnostic neuroimaging. We categorized neuroimag...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073809353149
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-three (5%) of 1064 consecutively imaged children showed an arterial vascular pattern on magnetic resonance images, accounting for 12% of all abnormal studies. Signal abnormalities on T2-weighted scans persisted years after the clinical stroke occurrence. Ipsilateral atrophy of the pons or midbrain was found in 2...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389100600311
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, no study has evaluated changes in oral labial angle as preterm infants mature. The main purpose of this study was to document goniometer measurements of the labial angle of the mouth in preterm infants, to assess changes with development, to compare to findings in healthy term infants, and also evaluate oral ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073815575368
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently described, the congenital Zika syndrome caused by the Zika virus has many features of other congenital infections. This case series study reports 22 infants with congenital Zika syndrome in Brazil who developed infantile spasms during their first year of life. The median age of infantile spasms onset was 4.3 ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073818780105
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acquired alexia with agraphia syndrome is a conspicuous disorder of reading and writing in the absence of significant other language impairments that has mainly been recorded in adults. Pure cases are rare, with most patients displaying mild aphasic deficits. In children, acquired reading and writing disorders are...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738060210042101
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the literature, several malformations of cortical development have been described as additional lesions in tuberous sclerosis complex. Among these lesions, a very large focal cortical dysplasia has peculiar magnetic resonance imaging features: a signal abnormality that extends radially inward toward the lateral ven...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738020170101601
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00