Abstract:
:Seven school-aged children treated for temporal lobe astrocytomas with surgical resection and irradiation were prospectively tested to evaluate their intellectual, academic, personality, and neurologic status after therapy. At their most recent follow-up examination, neuropsychologic functioning was adequate in only two patients. The other five children manifested either intellectual deterioration, learning disability, mental retardation, or psychopathology. These deficits were associated with poor postoperative performance status, inadequate seizure control, tumor recurrence, and younger age at diagnosis. No pattern of intellectual, academic, or personality dysfunction emerged in association with left- versus right-hemisphere tumors.
journal_name
J Child Neuroljournal_title
Journal of child neurologyauthors
Mulhern RK,Kovnar EH,Kun LE,Crisco JJ,Williams JMdoi
10.1177/088307388800300111subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
47-52issue
1eissn
0883-0738issn
1708-8283journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A large body of evidence suggests that genetic factors influence liability to many common neurodevelopmental disorders. Examples include Tourette syndrome, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism, and dyslexia. Characterization of the genetic component of susceptibility to these conditions at a molecular leve...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/088307389901400310
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 13-month-old boy presented with repeated episodes of tongue biting during sleep. On evaluation, he was found to have hereditary chin trembling, a rare autosomal dominant condition characterized by continuous or intermittent tremulous activity of the mentalis muscle. This is the first report of this kind from India. ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738060210111101
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The currently available scales for quantitative measurement of the severity of childhood dystonia require human observer ratings and provide poor granularity in the scores for individual limbs. We evaluated the use of new-generation high-quality touchscreens (an iPad) according with the Fitts law, which is a mathemati...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073813494265
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome is a unique malformation syndrome characterized by a defect in cholesterol biosynthesis, which is very rare among populations in Middle and East Asia. The authors identified compound heterozygous mutations ([p.Arg352Trp] + [p.Lys376ArgfsX37]) in a Korean girl with clinical and laboratory fea...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073807307099
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The electrophysiologic findings in an infant with congenital facial diplegia (Möbius syndrome) are presented. As to serial electrically elicited blink reflexes, the R1 amplitude was significantly reduced and the R2 latency was significantly prolonged. The M response of the orbicularis oculi muscle showed slightly redu...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389300800213
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a divergent ependymal tumor of the posterior fossa (ependymoblastoma/anaplastic ependymoma) observed in an 8-year-old boy. The tumor showed the histological pattern typical of an ependymoblastoma (tubular-papillary fetaloid architecture with stratification of the tumor cells) next to areas in which findings ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073808314160
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sphenoid sinus is often referred to as the "neglected sinus." Isolated sphenoid sinusitis is a rare disease with potentially devastating complications. It occurs at an incidence of about 2.7% of all sinus infections. Although headache is the most common presenting symptom, there is no typical headache pattern. Thr...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380101601203
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonconvulsive status epilepticus is a prolonged and continuous state of increased unawareness without overt motor seizures linked with repetitive generalized epileptic discharges. In children, it may occur de novo but more commonly may complicate a preexisting epileptic disorder. We report on a 2-year-old female who p...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380101600310
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma is, at once, the most common and deadly extracranial solid tumor of childhood. Efforts aimed at targeting the neural characteristics of these tumors have taught us much about neural crest cell biology, apoptosis induction in the nervous system, and neurotrophin receptor signaling and intracellular proces...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0883073813483173
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outcome measures should include the patient's values and preferences (from the patient's perspective) in addition to performance ratings and physiologic states. Outcome measures can assess relationships between services and interventions and their end results, can clarify which therapies are worth providing and which ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380001501201
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with palatal tics and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome have been previously reported. Little is known about the characteristics of palatal tics given that there are so few reports. On one hand, palatal tics may be rare. Alternatively, they may be less well recognized than repetitive eye blinking or sniffin...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073814546687
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose phenobarbital therapy is an effective treatment for refractory status epilepticus in children. The advantages of this therapy include milder adverse effects without limits for maximal phenobarbital levels or doses during the initial phase of treatment. However, little is known about the safety of continuing ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073808331360
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracranial tumors are the most common solid tumors in children. The infratentorial compartment will be the primary site for 60% to 70% of these tumors, including astrocytomas, medulloblastomas, and ependymomas. Several technological advancements have increased our knowledge of the cell biology of pediatric brain tum...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0883073808321768
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the neuropsychological and neurologic outcome of 15 long-term survivors of posterior fossa tumors who were treated between 1970 and 1984 with cranial irradiation (n = 15) and surgery (n = 14). The interval between diagnosis and evaluation ranged from 4 to 20 years (median = 10 years). Earlier age at diagn...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307389501000308
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual electrophysiological techniques represent excellent means for assessing retinal, optic pathways and visual cortex function. Electroretinograms, visual evoked potentials, and clinical records of 17 patients with mucopolysaccharidosis registered in the neurophysiological database of our institution were reviewed ...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073812453322
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of the newborn that can be mistaken for neonatal asphyxia. Diffusion-weighted imaging of the brain demonstrates widespread diffusion restriction, and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy shows an elevated lactate level, a decrease in the rati...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738060210090601
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morvan syndrome is a rare autoimmune disease named after the French physician Augustin Marie Morvan. It is characterized by multiple, irregular contractions of the long muscles, weakness, pruritus, hyperhidrosis, insomnia, and delirium. Here, we describe a 17-year-old young man, previously diagnosed with B-cell lympho...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073809356108
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old boy presented with complaints of seizures since the age of 7 years. Seizure semiology was consistent with origin from the right temporal lobe. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed a large right temporal and multiple small intracranial cavernomatous hemangiomas. The imaging findings and clinic...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073810371226
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a 5-day-old newborn with rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata was investigated with multivoxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy, including chemical shift imaging maps, which disclosed a decrease in the choline peak and the choline signal intensity, respectively, in the right cerebral hemisphere. This is the s...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738050200081401
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present study aimed to investigate whether the response variability of infants to modified constraint-induced movement therapy and bimanual therapy are associated with different types of brain lesions. METHOD:Infants with unilateral cerebral palsy (N = 22) ages 8-15 months (mean = 10.95, standard deviation = 2...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073818801632
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the role of cerebral nitric oxide and its powerful oxidant peroxynitrite following mild birth asphyxia. The cerebrospinal fluid levels of nitric oxide and 3-nitrotyrosine as a marker for peroxynitrite are measured in neonates with mild hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Based...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738020170111101
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed clinical and instrumental data of 403 consecutive newborns with gestational age from 24 to 32 weeks, admitted to the University-Hospital of Parma between January 2000 and December 2007, to evaluate the possible relationship between neonatal mortality and occurrence of neonatal seizures in very preterm newb...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073811435244
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute infantile bilateral striatal necrosis is a rarely described acute neurological syndrome associated with radiological findings. Its etiology and pathogenic mechanisms are unknown. Clinically, the syndrome usually follows respiratory illnesses and presents with an array of neurological findings, including axial at...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073807304194
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain abscesses are uncommon in neonates. Klebsiella pneumoniae is a very uncommon microbial agent to cause brain abscess. We report 2 infants with Klebsiella pneumoniae sepsis who developed brain abscesses. One infant was a premature neonate who required mechanical ventilation for respiratory distress syndrome and su...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073809338326
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic "benign" intracranial hypertension is an uncommon but important cause of headache that can lead to visual loss. This study was undertaken to review our experience in the diagnosis and management of idiopathic intracranial hypertension, giving special attention to treatments used. A retrospective chart revie...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/088307380101600701
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are scarce reports of childhood stroke from China. Our objective was to describe the clinical spectrum, risk factors, and imaging characteristics of childhood stroke in China. Using a hospital discharge database, children with stroke who were first admitted from 2002 to 2011 were retrospectively enrolled. We ide...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073814538667
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the number of personnel, time to induce and complete sedation using propofol for outpatient magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain, and the frequency of serious adverse events (SAEs) in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) compared with children without ASD. RESULTS:Baseline charac...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0883073817753908
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Baby Doe rules, a set of federal regulations on the treatment of extremely ill infants, went into effect in 1985. Some scholars have argued that these rules are inappropriate given that they fail to pay attention to the patient's suffering. Instead, researchers suggest that, when dealing with a severely impaired i...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0883073807304011
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic strokes in children and young adults are fortunately rare. Contrasted with adult ischemic strokes, pediatric stroke etiologies vary greatly and are often unknown. Childhood lacunar strokes and trauma-induced strokes represent particularly uncommon subsets and have been reported infrequently in the literature....
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0883073813500850
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of corticotropin (ACTH) versus vigabatrin in treating infantile spasms and to determine which medication has a more favorable long-term outcome in terms of cognitive function, evolution of epilepsy, and incidence of autism. Patients with infantile spasms were inc...
journal_title:Journal of child neurology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/08830738030180030801
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00