Assessment of cognitive function in children with beta-thalassemia major: a cross-sectional study.

Abstract:

:Multiple risk factors contribute to cognitive impairment in children with β-thalassemia major. For a more refined understanding of this issue, we attempted to evaluate cognitive function in β-thalassemia major patients and identify the relationship between possible cognitive dysfunction and the following: demography, transfusion and chelation characteristics, iron overload, and disease complications. We studied 100 β-thalassemia major children and 100 healthy controls who matched well in terms of age, sex, and socioeconomic status. All participants underwent psychometric assessment using Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition, Arabic version. The mean Full-Scale IQ and Performance IQ of patients were significantly lower than those of controls, whereas no significant difference was found for Verbal IQ. No significant relationship existed between IQ and any of the assessed parameters. We concluded that Performance IQ, not Verbal IQ, was significantly affected in β-thalassemia major patients, but there was no clear association between IQ and any of the parameters.

journal_name

J Child Neurol

authors

Raafat N,El Safy U,Khater N,Hassan T,Hassan B,Siam A,Youssef A,El Shabrawy A

doi

10.1177/0883073814550827

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-03-01 00:00:00

pages

417-22

issue

4

eissn

0883-0738

issn

1708-8283

pii

0883073814550827

journal_volume

30

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Impact of bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination on neuroradiological manifestations of pediatric tuberculous meningitis.

    abstract::The authors conducted this study to identify whether bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination leads to an altered spectrum of neuroimaging findings outcome in pediatric patients with tuberculous meningitis. This retrospective study was conducted through chart review and review of computed tomography (CT) scans and ma...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073809340921

    authors: Wasay M,Ajmal S,Taqui AM,Uddin N,Azam I,Husen Y,Nizami SQ

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Replacing carbamazepine slow-release tablets with carbamazepine suppositories: a pharmacokinetic and clinical study in children with epilepsy.

    abstract::A suppository for rectal administration of carbamazepine has been developed for situations in which it is unsuitable to use the oral route of administration. In an open, controlled, within-patient study, the pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy, and tolerability of carbamazepine slow-release tablets were compared with ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1177/088307389501000209

    authors: Arvidsson J,Nilsson HL,Sandstedt P,Steinwall G,Tonnby B,Flesch G

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • The examination of peer review and publication in neurology.

    abstract::Despite remarkable growth in the clinical neurology literature, there is little research on peer review and biomedical publication in neurology. Biomedical publication research encompasses every step of the research process, from the methodology to the publication of research findings. Some general medical journals ha...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073810374647

    authors: Wong VS

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy can be a cause of isolated childhood cognitive dysfunction.

    abstract::Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy is one of the most prevalent muscular dystrophies in the world, resulting from the deletion of tandem repeats on chromosome 4q35. Extramuscular associations include sensorineural hearing loss, mental retardation, and epilepsy. These manifestations are commonly found in those with...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2310/7010.2006.00054

    authors: Hobson-Webb LD,Caress JB

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • The cavum septi pellucidi in term and preterm newborn infants.

    abstract::We reviewed cranial sonographic studies done on 108 normal newborn infants to determine the prevalence and variability in size of the cavum septi pellucidi (CSP). Infants were classified according to gestational age by 2-week intervals. At 24 weeks, only four normal scans were identified. Between 26 and 34 weeks, ten ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307389200700106

    authors: Mott SH,Bodensteiner JB,Allan WC

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • An Evaluation of the Effect of Increasing Parental Age on the Phenotypic Severity of Autism Spectrum Disorder.

    abstract::It was recently postulated that because increased genetic load and increased parental age are both purportedly associated with the risk to develop an autism spectrum disorder, there must be a linkage between increasing genetic load and increasing parental age in autism spectrum disorder pathogenesis. The present study...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073814541478

    authors: Geier DA,Hooker BS,Kern JK,Sykes LK,Geier MR

    更新日期:2014-08-27 00:00:00

  • Spectral Doppler imaging of vessels in the optic nerve of children.

    abstract::Elevation and blur of the optic disc margin with hyperemia and flame hemorrhages are classic features of papilledema that may not be present with mild elevations of the cerebral spinal fluid pressure. In children, the disc can be dramatically elevated with indistinct margins in pseudopapilledema. Children with equivoc...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073807304192

    authors: Miller M,Sable C,Chang T

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Coexistent central and peripheral nervous system involvement in a Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome X-linked patient.

    abstract::A 14-year-old boy with an episode of acute weakness resembling acute demyelinating encephalomyelitis and polyradiculoneuritis after a febrile illness is described. Molecular analysis showed a mutation at codon 164 of the connexin 32 gene. Neuroradiological and neurophysiological follow-up is reported during acute and ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073809344119

    authors: Fusco C,Frattini D,Pisani F,Spaggiari F,Ferlini A,Della Giustina E

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacology, efficacy, and tolerability of potassium bromide in childhood epilepsy.

    abstract::This study investigated the efficacy and tolerability of potassium bromide in 113 patients (aged, 1-20 years) with severe epilepsy and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Potassium bromide was started at 45 mg/kg and raised to 70 mg/kg (median). Steady-state blood level was reached after a median of 28 days (range, 5-9...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073807302758

    authors: Korinthenberg R,Burkart P,Woelfle C,Moenting JS,Ernst JP

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Neurobiology of Rett syndrome.

    abstract::Girls with Rett syndrome display signs of neuronal dysfunction including mental retardation, seizures, stereotyped movements, and abnormal breathing and autonomic control. Decelerating head growth during infancy might reflect a disorder in production or pruning of neuronal synapses or both. Recent immunocytochemical s...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/08830738030180100501

    authors: Johnston MV,Mullaney B,Blue ME

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • High-fat and ketogenic diets in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

    abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Epidemiologic data suggest that malnutrition is a common feature in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and being overweight or obese confers a survival advantage in this patient population. In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mouse models, a high-fat diet has...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073813488669

    authors: Paganoni S,Wills AM

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Parent-based sleep education workshops in autism.

    abstract::To determine if parents can successfully teach their children with autism spectrum disorders to become better sleepers, we piloted small group parent education workshops focused on behavioral sleep strategies. Workshops consisted of three 2-hour sessions conducted over consecutive weeks by 2 physicians. Curricula incl...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073808331348

    authors: Reed HE,McGrew SG,Artibee K,Surdkya K,Goldman SE,Frank K,Wang L,Malow BA

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Alterations of urinary acetylcarnitine in valproate-treated rats: the effect of L-carnitine supplementation.

    abstract::Urinary excretion of acetylcarnitine was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography in two experimental groups of valproate-treated rats. In the urine of mature rats weighing 180 to 200 g treated with valproate (500 mg/kg/day), acetylcarnitine levels were higher than those in controls on days 4 and 7, while L-...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307389200700414

    authors: Murakami K,Sugimoto T,Nishida N,Woo M,Araki A,Kobayashi Y

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Serum and muscle carnitine levels in epileptic children receiving sodium valproate.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether children with epilepsy undergoing valproate therapy and who are otherwise healthy have lower levels of serum and muscle carnitine. A total of 50 patients with epilepsy, 3 to 14 years of age, who were treated solely with valproate and free of abnormal neurologic findin...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073808321060

    authors: Anil M,Helvaci M,Ozbal E,Kalenderer O,Anil AB,Dilek M

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Computerized real-time neuromuscular sonography: a new application, techniques and methods.

    abstract::Diagnostic ultrasound has been extensively used for neurologic evaluation of cranial, vascular and spinal diseases. This study presents the techniques, methodology, and procedures for a new diagnostic application of ultrasound for evaluation of the neuromuscular system. In order to determine the optimum sonographic ch...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307388800300115

    authors: Fischer AQ,Stephens S

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Applying the International Classification of Functioning-Children and Youth Version to Pediatric Neuro-oncology.

    abstract::Given the increased survival rates in patients with pediatric central nervous system tumors, late effects such as treatment- and/or illness-related neurologic sequelae as well as neuropsychological deficits and social difficulties have moved into focus in follow-up care. In order to provide personalized treatment reco...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073816669647

    authors: Pletschko T,Felnhofer A,Schwarzinger A,Weiler L,Slavc I,Leiss U

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Novel Mutations in CLN5 of Chinese Patients With Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis.

    abstract::Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis is a hereditary disease, and ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 5 (CLN5) has been proved to be associated with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. Here we report 3 patients from 2 families diagnosed with CLN5 neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. Whole genome sequencing of DNAs from 3 patients...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073818789024

    authors: Ge L,Li HY,Hai Y,Min L,Xing L,Min J,Shu HX,Mei OY,Hua L

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neurologic presentations of mitochondrial disorders.

    abstract::This article describes the neurologic presentations of children with mitochondrial disorders. The charts of 42 children with highly suspect mitochondrial disorders were reviewed. Thirty-seven children were diagnosed as having definite mitochondrial disorders based on a suggestive clinical presentation and at least one...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307380001500110

    authors: Nissenkorn A,Zeharia A,Lev D,Watemberg N,Fattal-Valevski A,Barash V,Gutman A,Harel S,Lerman-Sagie T

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sensory rhizotomy for the treatment of childhood spasticity.

    abstract::Sensory rhizotomy in the treatment of spasticity has been evolving over the past century since its first use in 1888. This paper reviews its historical evolution, current physiologic basis, range in current surgical technique, and the outcome, along with complications seen over the past decade since its repopularizati...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073896011001S06

    authors: Abbott R

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Study of nerve conduction and late responses in normal Chinese infants, children, and adults.

    abstract::Healthy Chinese individuals (n = 168), aged from 24 hours to 30 years, were studied to establish the following normal values: (1) motor conduction velocity, distal latency, amplitude, and F-wave velocity in the median, ulnar, tibial, and peroneal nerves; (2) H-reflex velocity and latency in the tibial nerve for all su...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307389701200102

    authors: Cai F,Zhang J

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuropathologic substrate of cerebral palsy.

    abstract::Animal models have assisted in understanding the mechanisms of brain injury underlying cerebral palsy. Nevertheless, no such models replicate every aspect of the human disease. This review summarizes the classic and more recent studies of the neuropathology of human perinatal brain injury most commonly associated with...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/08830738050200120301

    authors: Folkerth RD

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Medical Comorbidity of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in US Adolescents.

    abstract::Understanding patterns of medical comorbidity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may lead to better treatment of affected individuals as well as aid in etiologic study of disease. This article provides the first systematic evaluation on the medical comorbidity of ADHD in a nationally representative sam...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073816653782

    authors: Jameson ND,Sheppard BK,Lateef TM,Vande Voort JL,He JP,Merikangas KR

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Perspectives on clinical trials in spinal muscular atrophy.

    abstract::Spinal muscular atrophy is one of the most heterogeneous of the single-gene neuromuscular disorders. The broad spectrum of severity, with onset from the prenatal period to adulthood, presents unique challenges in the design and implementation of clinical trials. The clinical classification of subjects into severe (typ...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073807305665

    authors: Swoboda KJ,Kissel JT,Crawford TO,Bromberg MB,Acsadi G,D'Anjou G,Krosschell KJ,Reyna SP,Schroth MK,Scott CB,Simard LR

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gelastic seizure with hypothalamic hamartoma: proton magnetic resonance spectrometry and ictal electroencephalographic findings in a 4-year-old girl.

    abstract::Gelastic seizure is a rare symptom often associated with hypothalamic hamartoma. We present here a 4-year-old girl with gelastic epilepsy caused by hypothalamic hamartoma and report the magnetic resonance spectrometry and electroencephalographic (EEG) findings. At the age of 2 1/2 years, she developed brief, repetitiv...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307380201700111

    authors: Wakai S,Nikaido K,Nihira H,Kawamoto Y,Hayasaka H

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Classification of infantile seizures: implications for identification and treatment of inborn errors of metabolism.

    abstract::Metabolic disorders constitute an important cause of neurologic disease, including infantile epilepsy. The inability to characterize seizures and epilepsy syndromes precisely in infants impedes the recognition of features suggestive of specific underlying metabolic and neurodegenerative etiologies. Classification syst...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Nordli DR Jr,De Vivo DC

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Unilateral palatal and abducens palsy in childhood hepatitis A virus infection.

    abstract::Isolated cranial nerve paresis in childhood hepatitis A virus infection is rare. The authors report an instance of concomitant right-hand side palatal and abducens palsy, developing in the course of an otherwise uncomplicated hepatitis A virus infection in a 5-year-old girl. The neurological complications were transie...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073808323026

    authors: Thapa R,Biswas B,Ghosh A,Mukherjee S

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of brain ultrasonography scans to the neuromotor outcome of very-low-birth-weight infants during the first year of life.

    abstract::To evaluate the consistency of the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination scores of very-low-birth-weight infants at 6 and 12 months of age and its correlation to cranial ultrasonography findings, we designed a prospective study between January 2005 and January 2008, in the tertiary Neonatal Unit of Aristotle Uni...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073813479171

    authors: Karagianni P,Rallis D,Kyriakidou M,Tsakalidis C,Pratsiou P,Nikolaidis N

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Torticollis.

    abstract::Torticollis refers to a twisting of the head and neck caused by a shortened sternocleidomastoid muscle, tipping the head toward the shortened muscle, while rotating the chin in the opposite direction. Torticollis is seen at all ages, from newborns to adults. It can be congenital or postnatally acquired. In this review...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1177/0883073812469294

    authors: Tomczak KK,Rosman NP

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neurometabolic disorder with microcephaly, dystonia, and central cyanosis masquerading as cerebral palsy.

    abstract::Many neurodegenerative diseases can be misdiagnosed as cerebral palsy. The correct diagnosis is reached when the condition recurs in families or when there are specific clinical signs. The clinical and imaging features of 3 children, from 2 unrelated families, presenting with global developmental delay and dystonia ar...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0883073813512026

    authors: Devadathan K,Sreedharan M,Sarasam S,Colah RB,Kunju PA

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ipsilateral constructional apraxia.

    abstract::Two boys, aged 7 and 12 years, with nondominant (right) hemispheric acquired vascular lesions and left visual-field disturbances had right spatial constructional disabilities, contralateral to that which would be expected. These unusual disturbances may represent the previously unreported phenomena of ipsilateral negl...

    journal_title:Journal of child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/088307389400900109

    authors: Lewis DW,Geller T

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00