Early Term Deliveries and the Risk of Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnoea in the Offspring.

abstract：:Clarke et al. suggested that women who have had a spontaneous abortion are at an increased risk in their next pregnancy of producing an offspring with a neural tube defect (NTD). A matched case-control study was carried out to test the related hypothesis that a spontaneous abortion occurring in the 6-month period prio...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Kurinczuk JJ,Clarke M

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designing, piloting and proceeding with a longitudinal birth cohort is a major exercise. Here we outline ways in which a resource centre could be initiated to provide advice and training, a library of appropriate instruments and publications, provision for cross-cohort comparisons and a biobanking facility. The resour...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Golding J

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The public health objective for cerebral palsy (CP) in the United States is to reduce the percentage of children with CP who were born low birthweight (LBW, <2500 g) by 10% between 2006 and 2020. This study reports the prevalence of CP in a constant surveillance area for the years 2006, 2008, and 2010 and de...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Durkin MS,Benedict RE,Christensen D,Dubois LA,Fitzgerald RT,Kirby RS,Maenner MJ,Van Naarden Braun K,Wingate MS,Yeargin-Allsopp M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal alcohol exposure can affect neurodevelopment, but few studies have examined associations with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHODS:We assessed the association between maternal alcohol use and ASD in the Study to Explore Early Development, a multi-site case-control study of children born between ...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Singer AB,Aylsworth AS,Cordero C,Croen LA,DiGuiseppi C,Fallin MD,Herring AH,Hooper SR,Pretzel RE,Schieve LA,Windham GC,Daniels JL

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied infant mortality rates in Canada within specific gestational age and birthweight categories after using probabilistic techniques to link information in Statistics Canada's live births data base (1985-94) with that in the death data base (1985-95). Gestational age- and birthweight-specific mortality rates in...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Joseph KS,Kramer MS,Allen AC,Cyr M,Fair M,Ohlsson A,Wen SW

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the mechanisms that underlie successful human reproduction and development is an ambitious goal, given the many unique methodological challenges surrounding such study. These challenges are well understood by reproductive and perinatal epidemiologists and include its conditional nature, unobservable yet ...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Buck Louis GM,Yeung E,Sundaram R,Laughon SK,Zhang C

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the preventable fraction of low birthweight (LBW) deliveries due to maternal exposure to air pollution during pregnancy in Korea, it is important to quantify the population-attributable risk (PAR). Thus, we investigated the association between maternal exposure to air pollution during pregnancy and LBW, ...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Seo JH,Leem JH,Ha EH,Kim OJ,Kim BM,Lee JY,Park HS,Kim HC,Hong YC,Kim YJ

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systematic reviews are used by clinicians, policy makers and consumers of health care, and should provide up-to-date evidence for clinical decision making. Motivating systematic review authors to update reviews is a challenge, and despite resources such as methodologists and statisticians, many reviews are not updated...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Ervin AM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from the population-based Metropolitan Atlanta Developmental Disabilities Study were used in a case-control study to assess the association between low birthweight and mental retardation (intelligence quotient < or = 70) among 10-year-old children who were born in 1975 or 1976. Children with mental retardation we...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Mervis CA,Decouflé P,Murphy CC,Yeargin-Allsopp M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "replication crisis" has been attributed to perverse incentives that lead to selective reporting and misinterpretations of P-values and confidence intervals. A crude fix offered for this problem is to lower testing cut-offs (α levels), either directly or in the form of null-biased multiple comparisons procedures s...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Greenland S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine sociodemographic and life style-related risk factors and trimester specific maternal, placental, and fetal consequences of maternal anaemia and elevated haemoglobin levels in pregnancy. METHODS:In a population-based prospective cohort study of 7317 mothers, we measured haemoglobin levels in ear...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Gaillard R,Eilers PH,Yassine S,Hofman A,Steegers EA,Jaddoe VW

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that low concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) (25OHD3) during gestation may be associated with a range of adverse health outcomes in later life. Retrospective estimation of perinatal vitamin D status using questionnaires is extremely unreliable and stored serum samples are rarely available. We ai...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Eyles DW,Morley R,Anderson C,Ko P,Burne T,Permezel M,Mortensen PB,Nørgaard-Pedersen B,Hougaard DM,McGrath JJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low birthweight is uncommon among Mexican-American infants, despite the substantial proportion of mothers who live in poverty. This apparent paradox has generated studies of factors protecting fetal growth, but may have masked other important health problems in the Mexican-American community. Obesity, impaired glucose...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Kieffer EC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies using vital records-based maternal weight data have become more common, but the validity of these data is uncertain. METHODS:We evaluated the accuracy of prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and gestational weight gain (GWG) reported on birth certificates using medical record data in 1204 births at a ...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Bodnar LM,Abrams B,Bertolet M,Gernand AD,Parisi SM,Himes KP,Lash TL

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated time trends in maternal weight before and during pregnancy and in infant birthweight in France, from 1972 to 2003, using data on singleton live term births from the representative National Perinatal Surveys of 1972, 1981, 1995, 1998 and 2003 (n=8,664, 4,494, 11,445, 12,006, 12,692, respectively). Mothe...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Diouf I,Charles MA,Blondel B,Heude B,Kaminski M

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Self-reported weight prior to pregnancy is prone to error. We utilised a measured pre-conceptional weight from the electronic health record (EHR) to investigate error in recalled pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) category and compared how associations between pre-pregnancy BMI and pregnancy outcomes varied...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Han E,Abrams B,Sridhar S,Xu F,Hedderson M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many children are at risk of not achieving their full potential for development. Epidemiological studies have the advantage of being able to identify a number of associated factors potentially amenable to intervention. Our purpose was to identify risk factors for suspected developmental delay (SDD) at age 2 years amon...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： de Moura DR,Costa JC,Santos IS,Barros AJ,Matijasevich A,Halpern R,Dumith S,Karam S,Barros FC

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this population-based cohort study was to evaluate the prevalence of persistent otitis media with effusion (OME) and its seasonal variation in 12-month-old infants. All 30099 infants born in the eastern part of The Netherlands between 1 January 1996 and 1 April 1997 were invited for hearing screening,...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Rovers MM,Straatman H,Zielhuis GA,Ingels K,van der Wilt GJ

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percentiles of weight-by-gestational age were constructed for first and second births, based on linked sibship-data from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway. Standards were made for weight-by-gestational age of second births conditional on whether the first birth was small-for-gestational age (SGA) or large-for-gesta...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Skjaerven R,Bakketeig LS

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiological examination of the abdomen is critical to the diagnosis of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC). Previous studies on the reproducibility of radiological findings have been limited in size and based only on infants with the disease. We conducted a study among a sample of high-risk infants with and without the d...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Di Napoli A,Di Lallo D,Perucci CA,Schifano P,Orzalesi M,Franco F,De Carolis MP

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of secondary enuresis was examined in a birth cohort of New Zealand children studied to the age of 10 years. By this age, 7.9% of children had developed secondary enuresis. Analysis suggested two risk factors were involved in secondary enuresis. First, children who were late to attain nocturnal bladder...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Fergusson DM,Horwood LJ,Shannon FT

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Causal hypotheses for spastic cerebral palsy were sought by comparing a population based sample of 183 cases with 549 matched controls. A time-ordered multivariate analysis was used to distinguish confounders and consequences of disease from possible causes, which could be single factors or sequences of factors. Eight...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Blair E,Stanley F

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium supplementation in mothers with low calcium intake has been of interest recently because of its association with optimal fetal growth and improved pre-eclampsia-related outcomes. While the effects of calcium supplementation have demonstrated benefits in prolonging gestation and subsequently improving birthweig...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Abalos E,Merialdi M,Wojdyla D,Carroli G,Campodónico L,Yao SE,Gonzalez R,Deter R,Villar J,Van Look P

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with increased risk of childhood overweight body mass index (BMI). Less is known about the association between prenatal secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure and childhood BMI. We followed 292 mother-child dyads from early pregnancy to 3 years of age. Prenatal tobacco ...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Braun JM,Daniels JL,Poole C,Olshan AF,Hornung R,Bernert JT,Khoury J,Needham LL,Barr DB,Lanphear BP

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To optimise the health of pregnant women and their children by evidence-based primary and secondary prevention, more scientific knowledge is needed. To overcome the methodological limitations of many studies on pregnancy and child health, which often use a retrospective design, we established the PRIDE (PReg...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： van Gelder MM,Bretveld RW,Roukema J,Steenhoek M,van Drongelen J,Spaanderman ME,van Rumpt D,Zielhuis GA,Verhaak CM,Roeleveld N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many previous studies have reported an association between preterm birth or small size at birth and later behaviour, multiple methodological limitations threaten the validity of causal inferences from reported associations. The authors have examined the association between gestational age and gestational age-...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Yang S,Fombonne E,Kramer MS

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity, a body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 , is linked to infertility, potentially through a greater risk of anovulation due to elevated androgens. Yet, previous studies have not directly assessed the impact of adiposity, or body fat, on anovulation in the absence of clinical infertility. OBJECTIVE:To chara...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Bloom MS,Perkins NJ,Sjaarda LA,Mumford SL,Ye A,Kim K,Kuhr DL,Nobles CJ,Connell MT,Schisterman EF

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Using national data, we develop and contrast the birth-weight percentiles for gestational age by infants of extremely-low-risk (ELR) White and African-American women and examine racial differences in the proportion of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) births. We then scrutinise racial variations in infant mortality rate...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Alexander GR,Kogan MD,Himes JH,Mor JM,Goldenberg R

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Large-for-gestational-age (LGA) or macrosomic infants are associated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. It is unclear if these associations are stronger using customised birthweight centiles. We compared outcomes between term infants defined macrosomic by birthweight >4000 g (Macro(4000) ) or LGA b...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Pasupathy D,McCowan LM,Poston L,Kenny LC,Dekker GA,North RA,SCOPE consortium.

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obtaining gestational data of acceptable validity on whole populations is a considerable challenge, which must be met in order to further epidemiological investigation involving perinatal factors. As the means of estimating gestational duration multiply, routinely available population data pertaining to gestational du...

journal_title：Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology

authors： Blair E,Liu Y,Cosgrove P

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00