The optical rotation of a major component of plant cutin.

abstract：:Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) may contribute to the accumulation of apoptotic cells in atherosclerotic plaques. Although it is well established in monophasic chemical systems that the highly unsaturated EPA and DHA will oxidize more readily than FA that contain fewer double bonds, our previous studies showed that enrichment of...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Wu T,Geigerman C,Lee YS,Wander RC

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the final step of triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis, and is considered as a potential target to control hypertriglyceridemia or other metabolic disorders. In this study, we found that the extract of rose petals suppressed TAG synthesis in cultured cells, and that the extra...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kondo H,Hashizume K,Shibuya Y,Hase T,Murase T

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reaction of alpha-tocopherol (alpha-T) with superoxide anion (O2-) in both dry acetonitrile and in aqueous acetonitrile solution is described. The O2- was generated by the electrochemical reduction of molecular oxygen in acetonitrile, using tetrabutylammonium bromide as an electrolyte. alpha-T was reacted with O2-...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Csallany AS,Ha YL

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared (i) the relative effects of long-chain triglycerides (LCT) and medium-chain triglycerides (MCT), (ii) the influence of amount of MCT, and (iii) the impact of medium-chain fatty acid position, on plasma and lymphatic triglycerides and portal vein free fatty acids. The animals were fed approximately ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： You YQ,Ling PR,Qu Z,Bistrian BR

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies are reported on the effects of dietary trans fatty acids on the 6- and 9-acyl desaturase activities in the liver microsomes of rats fed essential fatty acid (EFA)-deficient and non-EFA-deficient diets. In experiment I, weanling male rats were fed a semisynthetic diet with either 10% safflower oil (SAF) or 10% ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： De Schrijver R,Privett OS

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin surface lipid of the dog has been reported to contain a high proportion of diol diesters having a lower mobility on thin layer chromatography than diesters from other species in spite of containing similar fatty acid and diol components. In the present study, dog skin surface lipid was separated by preparativ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Sharaf DM,Clark SJ,Downing DT

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In animals, non-sterol metabolites of the mevalonate pathway act independently from receptor-mediated cholesterol uptake in the multivalent feedback regulation of mevalonate biosynthesis. Studies leading to the isolation and characterization of plant-borne suppressors of mevalonate biosynthesis are reviewed. We propos...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Qureshi AA,Burger WC,Peterson DM,Elson C

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minimal deviation hepatoma 7288 C cells were cultured in Swim's medium containing 10% serum for 48 hr. The growth medium was replaced with serum free media containing different concentrations of [1-14C] eicosa-8,11,14-trienoic acid and the cells were incubated for 24 hr. Incorporation into cell lipids, oxidation to CO...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Gaspar G,de Alaniz MJ,Brenner RR

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groups of C57Bl/6J mice, fed either a cis (C-Diet) or trans diet (T-Diet) were milked without preconditioning at 6, 8, 10 and 12 days postpartum. On day 10, groups of mice were also milked 4, 6 and 18 h after separation of the pups. Except for the 18-h separation, all T-Diet fed animals produced milk of lower fat cont...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Teter BB,Sampugna J,Keeney M

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biosynthesis of peripheral nerve cholesterol was investigated by the in vivo and in vitro incorporation of [1-14C]-acetate into sciatic endoneurium of normal rats during development, degeneration and regeneration. Labeled sterols were rapidly formed (less than 10 min) within the endoneurial portion of sciatic nerve af...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Yao JK

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postprandial chylomicrons are potent ultimate acceptors of cell membrane cholesterol and are believed to accelerate reverse cholesterol transport (RCT). We compared the effects of meals rich in polyunsaturated fat (PUFA) and either high (605 mg) or low (151 mg) in cholesterol and a meal rich in dairy fat (DF) in the f...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Sutherland WH,de Jong SA,Walker RJ

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) weighing ca. 5 g and previously acclimated for 8 wk on a diet comprising vegetable oil (11%), fish meal (5%), and casein (48%) as the major constituents were fed a pulse of diet containing deuterated (D5) (17,17,18,18,18)-18:3n-3 ethyl ester. The synthesis and tissue distribution of...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Bell MV,Dick JR,Porter AE

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study evaluated the composition and relationships of polyunsaturated fatty acid biohydrogenation products (PUFA-BHP) from the perirenal (PRF) and subcutaneous fat (SCF) of yearling steers fed a 70 % grass hay diet with concentrates containing either sunflower-seed (SS) or flaxseed (FS). Analysis of varianc...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mapiye C,Aalhus JL,Turner TD,Rolland DC,Basarab JA,Baron VS,McAllister TA,Block HC,Proctor SD,Dugan ME

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported the presence of various cyclopropane fatty acids-among them, cyclopropaneoctanoic acid 2-hexyl-in the adipose tissue of obese women. The aim of this study was to verify whether the presence of cyclopropaneoctanoic acid 2-hexyl in human serum was associated with obesity or chronic kidney disease (b...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mika A,Stepnowski P,Chmielewski M,Malgorzewicz S,Kaska L,Proczko M,Ratnicki-Sklucki K,Sledzinski M,Sledzinski T

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, is an important model for studying the biochemical mechanisms of taste at the peripheral level. The type, amount and metabolic activity of the lipids within this tissue play important roles in taste transduction by forming the matrix in which the receptors for taste stimuli are imbedd...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Rabinowitz JL,Huque T,Brand JG,Bayley DL

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cis-9-conjugated, trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) is known for its positive activities on human health. The synthesis of cis-9, trans-11 CLA in mammary glands is generally thought to be catalyzed by stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1), but this has not been rigorously established. In this study, we hypothesized t...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Wang T,Lee H,Zhen Y

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 4-monomethylsterol and 4,4-dimethylsterol fractions were separated from the unsaponifiables of 20 vegetable oils by preparative thin layer chromatography, and their compositions were determined by gas liquid chromatography. Tentative identification of the individual components of these fractions was carried out by...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jeong TM,Itoh T,Tamura T,Matsumoto T

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an experimental model that enables the effects of alcohol to be distinguished from the effects of the nonalcoholic components present in wine, we determined whether wine has effects other than those of alcohol on the metabolism of cholesterol. Male rats were fed a standard diet and had free access to water and e...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Cascón E,Roig R,Ardèvol A,Salvadó MJ,Arola L,Bladé C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When the sewage fungus Leptomitus lacteus was grown in liquid culture aerobically and then transferred to medium containing long-chain fatty acids, it produced a number of oxygenated fatty acids. From linoleic acid (18:2n-6), the major metabolite produced was R-8-hydroxy-9Z,12Z-octadecadienoic acid (8R-HODE), with add...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Fox SR,Akpinar A,Prabhune AA,Friend J,Ratledge C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first report of stereospecific analyses of plant triglycerides isolated from seeds of distinct genotypes rather than from commerically refined oils. Triglycerides from six maize inbreds were analyzed. The strains exhibited a wide range of fatty acid compositions (palmitic acid 7.8-19.1%, oleic acid 17.0-43...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Weber EJ,De La Roche A,Alexander DE

更新日期：1971-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a new assay method that can quantify the singlet oxygen-absorption capacity (SOAC) of antioxidants (AO) and food extracts in homogeneous organic solvents has been proposed. In the present study, second-order rate constants (kQ ) for the reaction of singlet oxygen (1 O2 ) with vitamin E homologs (α-, β-, γ-, ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mukai K,Ishikawa E,Ouchi A,Nagaoka SI,Abe K,Suzuki T,Izumisawa K

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrolysis of symmetrical acetylenic TG of type AAA [viz., glycerol tri-(4-decynoate), glycerol tri-(6-octadecynoate), glycerol tri-(9-octadecynoate), glycerol tri-(10-undecynoate), and glycerol tri-(13-docosynoate)] in the presence of eight microbial lipases was studied. Novozyme 435 (Candida antarctica), an efficien...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jie MS,Fua X,Lau MM,Chye ML

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linoleic acid was efficiently converted into the two major components of conjugated linoleic acid, 9Z,11E-octadecadienoic (1a) and 10E,12Z-octadecadienoic acid (1b) using either the superbase (n-butyllithium/potassium tert-butoxide) or by simply refluxing with KOH in 1-butanol. In turn, 1a and 1b were separated from e...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Chen CA,Lu W,Sih CJ

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a detailed sterol analysis of the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum, free sterols as well as esterified and glycosylated conjugates were found. When the alga was grown under standard conditions (i.e., at 13 degrees C under white light), 64% of total sterols were steryl glycosides. In all sterol classes, excep...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Véron B,Billard C,Dauguet JC,Hartmann MA

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the fatty acid composition and trans fatty acid and fatty acid contents of breast milk in Turkish women and to find the effect of breastfeeding mothers' diet on trans fatty acid and fatty acid composition. Mature milk samples obtained from 50 Turkish nursing women were analyzed. ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Samur G,Topcu A,Turan S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weanling rats were fed essential fatty acid-deficient diets, either completely fat-free, or with partially hydrogenated fish oil (PHFO, 28 wt %), or with fractions derived from PHFO containing primarily positional isomers of trans-eicosenoate (20:1, 3 wt %) or trans-docosenoate (22:1, 3 wt %). Control animals were fed...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jensen B

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fish easily accumulate n-3 PUFA of exogenous origin, but the underlying mechanisms are not well established in the whole animal. This study was undertaken to investigate whether this feature was physiologically associated with mitochondrial and peroxisomal capacities that differentially affect FA oxidation. For this p...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Du ZY,Demizieux L,Degrace P,Gresti J,Moindrot B,Liu YJ,Tian LX,Cao JM,Clouet P

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been a limited number of studies investigating surfactant lipid changes in lung with trace elements. The present investigation was designed to examine the effect of moderate zinc deficiency on the lipid metabolism in rat lung. We also evaluated whether zinc deficiency, which is a wide-spread problem, could ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Gomez NN,Ojeda MS,Gimenez MS

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidized lipoprotein(a) (oxLp(a)) is a more potent marker of atherogenesis than native Lp(a). However, the molecular mechanisms of oxLp(a) activity are not clear. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have recently been suggested as acting as intracellular second messengers. In this study, the effects of oxLp(a) on endothelia...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Wei DH,Zhang XL,Wang R,Zeng JF,Zhang K,Yang J,Li S,Lin XL,Jiang ZS,Wang GX,Wang Z

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We hypothesized that tumor-bearing (TB) nude mice, because they are reported to have no detectable, circulating tumor necrosis factor (TNF)/cachectin, would regulate their plasma free fatty acid (FFA) levels normally when fasted and refed. We compared levels of individual plasma FFA in response to fasting (24 hr) and ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Lin C,Blank W,Ceriani RL,Baker N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00