Abstract:
:The teratogenic effects of thermal stress were studied in the oviparous Italian wall lizard Podarcis sicula. To this purpose, the eggs were exposed to continuous or temporary cold (15°C) or warm (30°C) stresses and the effects were analysed at the cytological and molecular levels. The results demonstrated the lethality of the continuous regimes and of the warm temporary regime, no matter if given at early (5 days) or late (15 days) stages of development. Temporary cold stress also resulted in lethality, but only if given in the early stage; later, in fact, it resulted in an abnormal development, with marked alterations in the encephalic vesicles, in the eyes and the trunk organs. By in situ hybridization, it was demonstrated that these alterations were often correlated with changes in HSP70 expression. In conclusion, our data indicate that Podarcis embryos have a limited potential to tolerate thermal changes, especially warm ones. The average predicted temperature increase of 2-4°C in the next few decades could therefore represent a real threat for lizard populations living in temperate areas.
journal_name
C R Bioljournal_title
Comptes rendus biologiesauthors
Simoniello P,Esposito MG,Trinchella F,Motta CM,Scudiero Rdoi
10.1016/j.crvi.2016.07.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
380-90issue
9-10eissn
1631-0691issn
1768-3238pii
S1631-0691(16)30095-6journal_volume
339pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this report, we review the recent advances in evaluation and treatment of transfusional iron overload (IO). Results of the French thalassaemia registry are described. According to the disease, thalassaemia major or sickle cell anaemia, mechanisms and toxicity of iron overload, knowledge about IO long-term outcome a...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2012.09.010
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial blight (BB) is caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), a most destructive disease of rice, mostly in Asia, including Bangladesh. Altogether 96 isolates of Xoo were collected from 19 rice-growing districts of Bangladesh in both the rain-fed and irrigated seasons of 2014 to assess their pathotypic and g...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2016.06.002
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Why was sexual selection so important to Darwin? And why was it de-emphasized by almost all of Darwin's followers until the second half of the 20th century? These two questions shed light on the complexity of the scientific tradition named "Darwinism". Darwin's interest in sexual selection was almost as old as his dis...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new remarkable species belonging to the genus Ananteris Thorell, 1891 (Buthidae) is described from the Mitaraka Massif in French Guiana, a site located near the borders of French Guiana, Brazil, and Suriname. The description of this new species brings further evidence about the biogeographic patterns of distribution...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine if a type of unicoloniality exists in the fire ant Solenopsis saevissima in its native range, we conducted intraspecific aggressiveness tests in French Guiana between workers originating from 15 human-disturbed sites. We identified two "colonial groups" spread over 54 km and 12.5 km, respectively. Workers...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2011.01.007
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the early 2000s, the genus Buthus Leach, 1815 (family Buthidae) has been the subject of an important number of studies. These concerned particularly the species belonging to the 'Buthus occitanus' complex. A number of populations previously considered as subspecies or varieties of B. occitanus Leach were raised ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2015.10.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Productivity (trophic energy) is one of the most important factors promoting variation in species richness. A variety of species-energy relationships have been reported, including monotonically positive, monotonically negative, or unimodal (i.e. hump-shaped). The exact form of the relationship seems to depend, among o...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2007.02.004
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soil macrofauna of a pure beech (PS) and a mixed beech-hornbeam (MS) stand was recorded using a sample design spatially explicit at stand level. Humic epipedon morphological and chemical properties, relative irradiance, soil bulk density, and the specific composition of the litter in MS were also investigated. The...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2004.10.008
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study focuses on the potential of glucose oxidase (GOD) as a promising biocontrol agent for fungal plant pathogens. In fact, a new GOD producing fungus was isolated and identified as an Aspergillus tubingensis. GOD (125 AU) has been found to inhibit Fusarium solani growth and spore production. Indeed, GOD ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2015.05.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of fluctuating asymmetry (FA) to reveal environmental stress in natural populations has been investigated extensively over the past decade. In aquatic ecosystems, many investigations involve amphibiotic insects with larval development stages in freshwater. To explain the important variability in study results,...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2005.09.002
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potato is the fourth staple food in the world, following rice, wheat, and maize, whereas tubers contain high quality of starch, relatively high amounts of vitamin C and many other important substances. It also contains relatively good quality of protein (about 3 to 6% of the dried weight) and patatin, and 11S globulin...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2013.09.002
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article demonstrates how that the effectiveness of nervous system in doing the computations essential to an organism can be based on using algorithms that are readily implemented by nervous system 'device biophysics'. Collective effects and collective algorithms that exploit their dynamics provide powerful potent...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1631-0691(03)00017-9
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis and inflammation are important cellular processes that are highly regulated through specific protein-protein interactions (PPI). Proteins involved in these signaling cascades often carry PPI domains that belong to the death-domain superfamily. This includes the structurally well-characterized Death Domain (D...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2004.08.006
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Domestication is the process of organism evolution under selection by humans, and as such has been a model for studying adaptation since Charles Darwin. Here we review recent studies on the genomics of adaptation and domestication syndrome in two cheese-making fungal lineages, Penicillium roqueforti used for maturing ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5802/crbiol.15
更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at showing the applicability of using a combination of four sampling methods (i.e., Winkler extractors, pitfall traps, baiting and manual collection), something most often conducted in the tropics, to create an inventory of ant species diversity in temperate environments. We recorded a total of 33 ant...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2007.08.012
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fine regulation of the amiloride-sensitive Epithelial Sodium Channel (ENaC), made of alpha, beta and gamma subunits, is crucial for maintenance of Na+ balance and blood pressure. Both beta- and gamma-ENaC participate in negative regulation by interacting with Nedd4-2, an E3 ubiquitin-ligase. Disruption of this inter...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1631-0691(03)00154-9
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pluripotent epiblast cells in the early embryo are destined to form both the somatic cells and primordial germ cells. In the few cells that undergo specification to establish the germ cell lineage, there is repression of the somatic programme. Recent evidence shows that, Blimp1, a known transcriptional repressor w...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2007.03.009
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this experimental study was to investigate kin discrimination in the polecat and to analyse the ontogeny of interactions. Juvenile polecats (ten males and nine females) had been raised under four distinct experimental conditions: 1, kin, familiar; 2, kin, unfamiliar; 3, non-kin, familiar; 4, non-kin, unfami...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2007.12.006
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article starts with the observation of a non-linear relationship between health progress and economic development. This relationship is interpreted as resulting from a bidirectional interaction between these two variables, which may lead a country to a poverty trap or, alternatively, to a virtuous circle of econo...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2008.08.004
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two ground-dwelling couas species, Coquerel's Coua Coua coquereli and Giant Coua Coua gigas, live in sympatry in the dry forest of Madagascar. These birds are typically insectivorous and mainly feed at ground level. The two species differ by size but have the same morphology, suggesting they have the same physical att...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2009.01.005
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we have screened 71, 713, 525, 119 and 241 mature miRNA variants from Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Brachypodium distachyon, Triticum aestivum, and Sorghum bicolor, respectively, and classified them with respect to their conservation status and expression levels. These Poaceae non-redundant miRN...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2016.05.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the fact that coverage is one of the most widely used descriptors for seagrass meadows, the spatial structure of coverage at mesoscale has not often been taken into account. The present work investigates the structure of P. oceanica coverage at mesoscale and its possible relationship with several factors (dept...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2006.05.001
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mussels of the subfamily Bathymodiolinae thrive around chimneys emitting hot fluids at deep sea hydrothermal vents, as well as at cold seeps and on sunken organic debris (sunken wood, whale falls). Despite the absence of light-driven primary production in these deep-sea ecosystems, mussels succeed reaching high biomas...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2008.08.003
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cattle, sheep and goats were domesticated about 10,000 years ago, spread out of the domestication centers in Europe, Asia, and Africa during the next few thousands years, and gave many populations locally adapted. After a very long period of soft selection, the situation changed dramatically 200 years ago with the eme...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2010.12.007
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new genus and species of stick insect is described and figured from Mount Halcon, on the Philippine island of Mindoro. Conlephasma enigma gen. et sp. n. is a stout, flightless, and apparently ground-dwelling species with vivid integumental colors. When disturbed, specimens spray a defensive secretion from the protho...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2012.07.004
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall rate of functioning of a set of free sequential enzymes of the Michaelis-Menten type involved in a metabolic pathway has been computed as a function of the concentration of the initial substrate under steady-state conditions. Curves monotonically increasing up to a saturation plateau have been obtained in ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2006.02.008
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinically very heterogeneous, breast cancer prognosis and treatment response are difficult to predict with the current prognostic histoclinical parameters. Mammary oncogenesis remains poorly understood. DNA array technology allows the simultaneous analysis of the mRNA expression levels of thousands of genes in biolog...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2003.09.010
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-(Hydroxymethyl)uracil, 5-formyluracil or 5-carboxyuracil can be formed in DNA upon exposure to ionizing radiations. We report the effect of the latter oxidative lesions on the in vitro transcription by T7 RNA polymerase using a single-stranded short model template. Kinetic experiments showed that the transcription y...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2005.07.003
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper provides a mathematical study of a model of urban dynamics, adjusting to an ecological model proposed by Lotka and Volterra. The model is a system of two first-order non-linear ordinary differential equations. The study proposed here completes the original proof by using the main tools such as a Lyapunov fun...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2004.09.006
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolutionary history of modern humans means much more than their demographic past. It includes the way in which humans have had to genetically adapt to the different environments they have encountered-nutritional, climatic or pathogenic-as well as the different epigenetic responses elicited by such environmental c...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2016.04.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00