Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Ultra high field MRI at 7T is able to provide much improved spatial and contrast resolution which may aid in the diagnosis of hippocampal abnormalities. This paper presents a preliminary experience on qualitative evaluation of 7T MRI in temporal lobe epilepsy patients with a focus on comparison to histopathology. METHODS:7T ultra high field MRI data, using T1-weighted, T2*-weighted and susceptibility-weighted images (SWI), were acquired for 13 patients with drug resistant temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) during evaluation for potential epilepsy surgery. Qualitative evaluation of the imaging data for scan quality and presence of hippocampal and temporal lobe abnormalities were scored while blinded to the clinical data. Correlation of imaging findings with the clinical data was performed. Blinded evaluation of 1.5T scans was also performed. RESULTS:On the 7T MRI findings, eight out of 13 cases demonstrated concordance with the clinically suspected TLE. Among these concordant cases, three exhibited supportive abnormal 7T MRI findings which were not detected by the clinical 1.5T MRI. Of the ten cases that progressed to epilepsy surgery, seven showed concordance between 7T MRI findings and histopathology; of these, four cases had hippocampal sclerosis. SWI had the highest concordance with the clinical and histopathological findings. Similar clinical and histopathological concordance was found with 1.5T MRI. CONCLUSIONS:There was moderate and high concordance between the 7T imaging findings with the clinical data and histopathology respectively.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Kwan BYM,Salehi F,Ohorodnyk P,Lee DH,Burneo JG,Mirsattari SM,Steven D,Hammond R,Peters TM,Khan ARdoi
10.1016/j.jns.2016.07.066subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-15 00:00:00pages
82-87eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
S0022-510X(16)30479-8journal_volume
369pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the temporal and spatial variation in length of hospital stay for cerebrovascular disease in the United States over three decades. DESIGN:Age-, region-, and stroke type-specific length-of-hospital-stay data for nearly 4 million patients admitted with cerebrovascular disease were obtained for the Pr...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(94)90075-2
更新日期:1994-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Though much information exists about the diagnosis, treatment, and epidemiology of myasthenia gravis (MG), a comprehensive data registry and biorepository is critical to better understand disease mechanisms, treatment outcomes, and the impact of treatment strategies. We aimed to design and implement the "Exp...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.116830
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.11.031
更新日期:2014-02-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00014-x
更新日期:2002-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we examined transient ischemia-induced changes in transcription factor E2F1 and c-myb expressions in the gerbil hippocampus after 5 min of transient forebrain ischemia. E2F1 immunoreactivity significantly increased in the CA1 region 6-12 h after ischemia/reperfusion. c-myb immunoreactivity increased mai...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
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doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.05.048
更新日期:2006-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:TCS is a well-established technique for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Volumetric 3D-TCS is a promising complementary approach for objective acquisition and analysis, in particular for less experienced sonographers. This study provides baselines for Parkinson detection (sensitivity and specificity)...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Propriospinal myoclonus (PSM) is a rare movement disorder characterized by involuntary axial jerks originating from muscles innervated by multiple spinal segments. Most cases of PSM are idiopathic. Gluten sensitivity is a multisystemic autoimmune condition which may be associated with various neurological disorders, m...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.12.004
更新日期:2012-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Complement-dependent gliotoxic antibody activity was determined in 22 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and 19 normal control persons. Peripheral blood serum was collected from MS patients at about 4-week intervals for one year, and the results of cytotoxicity tests correlated with the course of disease. For 10 MS...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(79)90096-0
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.03.013
更新日期:2006-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-03-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(02)00132-6
更新日期:2002-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(88)90178-5
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)00311-0
更新日期:1998-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Despite availability of harmonized criteria for the investigation of patients with presumed "vascular cognitive impairment (VCI)" there exists no clear definition of VCI. The challenge lies in the definition of those vascular components being responsible for the cognitive-behavioural decline of elderly patients. We ad...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.08.031
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.09.012
更新日期:2004-11-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(96)00089-5
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.02.030
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2007.07.016
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(93)90064-6
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(92)90204-x
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymomas are associated with paraneoplastic autoimmune diseases at a high frequency. It is rare that four paraneoplastic autoimmune disorders co-occur in a single patient. We describe a thymoma patient with diagnoses of myasthenia gravis, vitiligo, alopecia areata, and oral lichen planus associated with a thymoma. Aft...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.05.038
更新日期:2011-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen months after castration of male rats the weight of their soleus muscles was lowered to 82% and their choline acetyltransferase (ChAc) activity to 83% of control values. The administration of testosterone lasting 5 weeks increased the weight of the soleus muscles of castrated animals by 19% and their ChAc acti...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(76)90008-3
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) patterns in Binswanger's disease (BD) patients using single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). SPECT data on 22 patients with BD were analyzed using three-dimensional stereotactic surface projections (3D-SSP) and were compared with those of 22 patients with...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2004.02.011
更新日期:2004-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common form of neurodegeneration in the elderly population. PD is clinically characterized by tremors, rigidity, slowness of movement and postural imbalance. A significant association has been demonstrated between PD and low levels of thiamine in the serum, which suggests th...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2012.02.008
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(87)90219-x
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.04.011
更新日期:2010-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The glucocorticoid methylprednisolone (Mepd) increased dystrophin and myosin heavy chain levels in differentiated cultures of cloned human myoblasts. Mepd increased the number of myotubes per area by preventing myotube death and detachment during myogenesis in vitro. Myotube death was the result of an endogenous proce...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(91)90019-4
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneomuscular reflexes have been recorded from the first dorsal interosseous muscle during a sustained abduction of the index finger of 20 subjects (25 recordings) following stimulation of the digital nerves at the following frequencies: 2 Hz, 3 Hz, 5 Hz, 7 Hz and 9 Hz, presented in random order. Five hundred stimul...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(00)00326-9
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) is a rare systemic vasculitis, almost invariably accompanied by asthma, nasal polyposis, paranasal sinus abnormalities, and increased peripheral blood eosinophil count. Neurological involvement as peripheral neuropathy is a common feature, whereas cerebral involvement is extremely rare. He...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.10.016
更新日期:2011-02-15 00:00:00