Increasing Use of the Expanded Criteria for Living Kidney Donation and Good Outcomes of Living Kidney Donors in Korea.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Donor shortage for kidney transplantation may increase the number of expanded-criteria living donors (ECLDs). We investigated recent trends for ECLD use and the long-term outcomes of living kidney donors. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed medical records of 1,144 living kidney donors who donated at the Seoul National University Hospital from 1993 to 2015. The expanded criteria for living donation allow the following: age ≥60 years, body mass index >30 kg/m2, history of hypertension, estimated glomerular filtration rate <80 mL/min, proteinuria or microscopic hematuria, and fasting glucose >100 mg/dL. RESULTS:The mean age of donors was 40.7 ± 10.8 years, and there were 600 women (52.4%). A total of 466 donors (40.7%) met the ECLD criteria, and the proportion of ECLDs increased over time. Only 5 donors died after donation over a median follow-up of 7 years. No donor developed end-stage renal disease (ESRD). A urine protein-creatinine ratio ≥0.3 g/gCr was found in 14 patients and was more common in the ECLDs than in the standard-criteria living donors. The follow-up loss rate of donors was 59.3% at 5 years. CONCLUSIONS:Both mortality and ESRD were very rare in carefully selected living kidney donors. However, living donors should be followed more carefully, because the follow-up loss rate was very high and ECLDs are increasingly used.

journal_name

Transplant Proc

authors

Lim HJ,Jambaldorj E,Lee Y,Kang SS,Koo TY,Ahn C,Yang J

doi

10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.02.091

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-09-01 00:00:00

pages

2407-2411

issue

7

eissn

0041-1345

issn

1873-2623

pii

S0041-1345(16)30279-2

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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