The Use and Outcomes of Small, Medium and Large Premounted Stents in Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease.

Abstract:

:We sought to describe the use and outcomes of small, medium and large premounted stents in patients with congenital heart disease, including incidence of and risk factors for re-intervention and development of in-stent stenosis. Premounted stents offer several advantages over traditional manually crimped bare-metal stents, especially in small patients. There are no data describing the medium-term effectiveness and outcomes of premounted stents in congenital heart disease. We performed a single-center retrospective review of all small, medium and large premounted stents implanted over an 8-year period. Premounted stents were implanted in 71 vessels within 59 patients with a 97 % success rate. Regardless of implantation site, premounted stent implantation resulted in significant improvements in vessel size and pressure gradient (p < 0.0001). Over a median follow-up duration of 3.1 years [interquartile range (IQR) 1.3-5.2], 25 patients (43 %) required re-intervention (18 catheter based, 3 surgical and 4 hybrid) at a median time of 1.4 years (IQR 0.9-3.0) from implant. Factors associated with re-intervention included age ≤1.9 years [hazard ratio (HR) 2.4, p = 0.03], weight ≤11.5 kg (HR 2.5, p = 0.03) and bare-metal premounted stents compared to covered premounted stents (HR 4.2, p = 0.001). In-stent stenosis was diagnosed in 42 % of premounted stents which underwent follow-up angiography. No identified characteristics were associated with in-stent stenosis, including "oversizing" the premounted stent. Small, medium and large premounted stents are effective in treating vascular stenosis in congenital heart disease. Frequent follow-up is required, especially in smaller patients with expected somatic growth, and to evaluate for in-stent stenosis which occurs in nearly half of premounted stents.

journal_name

Pediatr Cardiol

journal_title

Pediatric cardiology

authors

Boe BA,Zampi JD,Schumacher KR,Yu S,Armstrong AK

doi

10.1007/s00246-016-1466-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1525-1533

issue

8

eissn

0172-0643

issn

1432-1971

pii

10.1007/s00246-016-1466-8

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Combined semilunar valve stenoses in neonates: management approaches and literature review.

    abstract::Combination of right and left ventricular outflow tracts obstruction is extremely rare. Neonates with combined aortic stenosis (AS) and pulmonary stenosis (PS) present in critical condition and required urgent treatment. The management approach is not well defined. We report five female neonates with combined AS and P...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-014-1000-9

    authors: Elhoury ME,El-Segaier M,Momenah T,Galal MO

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ebstein's anomaly and tricuspid valve dysplasia: prognosis after diagnosis in utero.

    abstract::Tricuspid valve malformation is a rare congenital heart disease. Prenatal diagnosis of Ebstein's anomaly (EA) and tricuspid valve dysplasia (TVD) is associated with high mortality. There are conflicting reports concerning accurate prognostication after diagnosis in utero. The aim of our study was to assess prognostic ...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0355-z

    authors: Barre E,Durand I,Hazelzet T,David N

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Echocardiographic detection of coronary air embolism as the cause of cardiac arrest in a neonate with transposition of the great arteries.

    abstract::A hemodynamically stable neonate with transposition of the great arteries suddenly went into cardiac arrest during preparation for transport to the operating room. Emergency echocardiography during cardiac massage detected coronary air embolism as the presumed cause of arrest. After about 15 minutes of resuscitation, ...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-011-0088-4

    authors: Weidenbach M,Riede FT,Dähnert I

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence, treatment, and outcome of heart disease in live-born children: a prospective analysis of 91,823 live-born children.

    abstract::All 91,823 children born in 1980 in Bohemia (population 6.314 million; area 52,478 square kilometers) were examined at least four times during infancy and at the age of three and four years. All children who died were autopsied and those with heart disease were selected. A total of 779 children (8.223/1000 live births...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02083294

    authors: Samánek M,Slavík Z,Zborilová B,Hrobonová V,Vorísková M,Skovránek J

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Intrauterine closure of membranous ventricular septal defects: mechanism of closure in two autopsy specimens.

    abstract::Anatomic evidence of intrauterine closure of ventricular septal defects (VSDs) has been reported rarely. Between 1985 and 1990, 112 autopsies were performed at the Mayo Clinic on third trimester stillborns and infants who died during the first week of life. There were 21 (19%) cases of congenital heart disease. VSD wa...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00797004

    authors: Nir A,Driscoll DJ,Edwards WD

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interventional VSD-Closure with the Nit-Occlud® Lê VSD-Coil in 110 Patients: Early and Midterm Results of the EUREVECO-Registry.

    abstract::In August 2010, the Nit-Occlud® Lê (EUREVECO) became available for transcatheter coil occlusion of ventricular septal defects (VSDs). Retrospective European Registry for VSD Closure using the Nit-Occlud® Lê-VSD-Coil; analysis of the feasibility, results, safety and follow-up of VSD-closure over a 3-year period in 18 E...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00246-016-1502-8

    authors: Haas NA,Kock L,Bertram H,Boekenkamp R,De Wolf D,Ditkivskyy I,Freund MW,Gewillig M,Happel CM,Herberg U,Karthasyan E,Kozlik-Feldmann R,Kretschmar O,Kuzmenko Y,Milanesi O,Mueller G,Pongiglione G,Schubert S,Tarusinov G,

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Growth of an atrial septal defect: missing the window for transcatheter closure.

    abstract::We describe a patient diagnosed with a small atrial septal defect (3-4 mm) that had grown to 24 mm in diameter over a six-year period. Timing of transcatheter intervention may be affected by growth of the atrial septal defect and this reports the first case of an atrial septal defect outgrowing the possibility of tran...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-001-0068-1

    authors: Tortoriello TA,McMahon C,Kovalchin JP,Bricker JT,Grifka RG

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Initial Observations of the Effects of Calcium Chloride Infusions in Pediatric Patients with Low Cardiac Output.

    abstract::Myocardial contractility and relaxation are highly dependent on calcium homeostasis. Immature myocardium, as in pediatric patients, is thought to be more dependent on extracellular calcium for optimal function. For this reason, intravenous calcium chloride infusions may improve myocardial function in the pediatric pat...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-015-1322-2

    authors: Averin K,Villa C,Krawczeski CD,Pratt J,King E,Jefferies JL,Nelson DP,Cooper DS,Ryan TD,Sawyer J,Towbin JA,Lorts A

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Decision-Making in the Catheter Laboratory: The Most Important Variable in Successful Outcomes.

    abstract::Increasingly the importance of how and why we make decisions in the medical arena has been questioned. Traditionally the aeronautical and business worlds have shed a light on this complex area of human decision-making. In this review we reflect on what we already know about the complexity of decision-making in additio...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00246-020-02295-1

    authors: Duignan S,Walsh KP,McMahon CJ

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Natural and synthetic regulators of embryonic stem cell cardiogenesis.

    abstract::Debilitating cardiomyocyte loss underlies the progression to heart failure. Although there have been significant advances in treatment, current therapies are intended to improve or preserve heart function rather than regenerate lost myocardium. A major hurdle in implementing a cell-based regenerative therapy is the in...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-009-9409-2

    authors: Willems E,Bushway PJ,Mercola M

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ambulatory blood pressure in patients with occult recurrent coarctation of the aorta.

    abstract::The hypothesis that mild recurrent aortic obstruction produces subtle changes in ambulatory blood pressure was investigated by performing 24-hour monitoring on 11 postoperative coarctation patients. Patients (age 16.1 +/- 2.7 years) were compared with normal controls (age 15.7 +/- 2.5 years, n = 15). Surgery (end-to-e...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00794187

    authors: Parrish MD,Torres E,Peshock R,Fixler DE

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma B-type natriuretic peptides in children with cardiovascular diseases.

    abstract::Natriuretic peptides (NP) are released from the heart in response to pressure and volume overload. The biologic properties of NPs include counterregulation of the rennin-angiotensin-aldosterone pathway and a decrease in sympathetic tone resulting in diuresis, natriuresis, and vasodilation. Natriuretic peptides help to...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00246-010-9758-x

    authors: Das BB

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal pulmonary artery thrombosis presenting as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.

    abstract::Pulmonary artery thrombosis in neonates occurs rarely. This report describes the case of a term infant with a pulmonary artery thrombosis presenting as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn. The risk factors identified in the case included maternal diabetes and heterozygous factor V Leiden deficiency. The p...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-008-9349-2

    authors: Sawyer T,Antle A,Studer M,Thompson M,Perry S,Mahnke CB

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prolonged supine hypertension due to midodrine use in an orthostatic hypotensive child.

    abstract::Midodrine hydrochloride is a potent peripherally-acting alpha1 agonist that is well absorbed and rapidly metabolized to its active metabolite. It has been used for the treatment of refractory syncope but has the important side effect of supine hypertension. A 10-year-old boy with severe symptomatic orthostatic hypoten...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-006-0169-y

    authors: Olgar S,Omeroglu RE

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Aortic valvar atresia, interrupted aortic arch, and quadricuspid pulmonary valve: a rare combination.

    abstract::Aortic atresia and interrupted aortic arch is a rare cardiac combination. Review of the literature revealed nine cases. We present two patients with this combination and the additional finding of quadricuspid pulmonary valves, one of which was severely stenotic. In the latter patient, an aortopulmonary window was pres...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-004-0754-x

    authors: Yew G,Coleman D,Calder L

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of cardioprotection: what can we learn from females?

    abstract::This review examines the mechanism of estrogen signaling in cardiomyocytes, with an emphasis on mechanisms that might be important in cardioprotection. It investigates estrogen signaling mediated by the nuclear estrogen receptors alpha and beta and the G-protein-coupled receptor (GPR 30/GPER). Estrogen signaling via n...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00246-010-9877-4

    authors: Murphy E,Lagranha C,Deschamps A,Kohr M,Nguyen T,Wong R,Sun J,Steenbergen C

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter Off-Label Use of Nit-Occlud Coil in Retrograde Closure of Small Patent Ductus Arteriosus.

    abstract::We studied the safety and efficacy of closing patent ductus arteriosus by Nit-Occlud coils via retrograde approach. This is a retrospective study of 46 attempts to close ducts by this method in two hospitals in Egypt and Iran. Ductus arteriosus was crossed by left or right Judkins or endhole catheters. The coil was de...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s00246-017-1589-6

    authors: Zanjani KS,Sobhy R,El-Kaffas R,El-Sisi A

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hypocalcemic rickets and dilated cardiomyopathy: case reports and review of literature.

    abstract::Internationally, there have been isolated case reports published of children presenting with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in the setting of undiagnosed rickets. Although there has been an increased prevalence of rickets in the United States, there has been only one documented case of associated DCM. At our institution...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-009-9444-z

    authors: Brown J,Nunez S,Russell M,Spurney C

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Dilated cardiomyopathy masquerading as long QT syndrome.

    abstract::Atrioventricular block has been described in association with cases of long QT syndrome and mortality is increased in this subgroup. We describe an infant with congenital QT prolongation and atrioventricular block with normal cardiac function, leading to the initial diagnosis of long QT syndrome. She subsequently deve...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-005-1114-1

    authors: Walls J,Dipchand A,Sanatani S

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise stress echocardiography after childhood Ross surgery: functional outcome in 26 patients from a single institution.

    abstract::Adult studies suggest a better functional outcome after aortic valve replacement with a pulmonary autograft compared with mechanical or homograft valves. Little is known about functional results after Ross surgery in growing children. This study reports formal exercise stress echocardiographic data from 26 pediatric R...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0218-7

    authors: Pauliks LB,Brian Clark J,Rogerson A,DiPietro A,Myers JL,Cyran SE

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Epicardial Pacemaker in Neonates and Infants: Is There a Relationship Between Patient Size, Device Size, and Wound Complicatıon?

    abstract::We aimed to investigate the complications after epicardial pacemaker (PM) implantation in neonates and infants and their relationship with factors such as device size and patient size. Between May 2010 and July 2018, 55 patients under 1 year of age who underwent epicardial PM placement were retrospectively evaluated. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-020-02306-1

    authors: Ergün S,Kafalı HC,Genç SB,Yildiz O,Güneş M,Onan İS,Ergül Y,Güzeltaş A,Haydin S

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Significance of Crochetage on the R wave of an Electrocardiogram for the Early Diagnosis of Pediatric Secundum Atrial Septal Defect.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the incidence of crochetage on the R wave in inferior limb leads can be used for the diagnosis of pediatric secundum atrial septal defect (ASD). Two hundred fifty-six children with secundum ASD (case cohort) and 256 age- and gender-matched children without hear...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-018-1857-0

    authors: Shen L,Liu J,Li JK,Xu M,Yuan L,Zhang GQ,Wang JY,Huang YJ

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Valve Replacement in Children with Single Ventricle Physiology.

    abstract::Severe atrioventricular valve (AVV) or semilunar valve (SLV) regurgitation in the setting of a single ventricle physiology may proceed to valve replacement if repair strategies fail. Outcome data for these children are limited. We present transplant-free survival of a case series of children with single ventricle phys...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-019-02234-9

    authors: Alshami N,Sarvestani AL,Thomas AS,St Louis J,Kochilas L,Raghuveer G

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Procainamide for rate control of postsurgical junctional tachycardia.

    abstract::This study was conducted to determine the efficacy of procainamide therapy for rapid rate control of postoperative junctional tachycardia (JT). Postoperative JT is one of the most difficult forms of tachycardia to manage. Reported success with a variety of treatments of JT in infants and children has been inconsistent...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002469910018

    authors: Mandapati R,Byrum CJ,Kavey RE,Smith FC,Kveselis DA,Hannan WP,Brandt B 3rd,Gaum WE

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular aneurysm or diverticulum? Clinical differential diagnosis.

    abstract::Intrathoracic ventricular aneurysms and diverticula can be differentiated by several criteria. Contractility is the only reliable parameter: aneurysms expand, whereas diverticula contract during ventricular systole. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002460010264

    authors: Krasemann T,Gehrmann J,Fenge H,Debus V,Loeser H,Vogt J

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Right Ventricular Mechanical Dyssynchrony in Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome: Correlation with Systolic Function and QRS Duration.

    abstract::The single right ventricle (RV) in hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) often develops systolic dysfunction with time and this affects prognosis. Mechanical dyssynchrony has been reported in HLHS but has not consistently correlated with systolic function or electrical dyssynchrony. The aims of this study were to ass...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-019-02091-6

    authors: Zaidi SJ,Penk J,Cui VW,Roberson DA

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Total one-stage repair of aortopulmonary window and interrupted aortic arch in a neonate.

    abstract::The congenital anomaly of aortopulmonary window is rare. Its combination with interruption of the aortic arch has been previously recognized and reported in infants and children. Early and complete repair of such a congenital anomaly may prevent progression to cardiac failure and premature death. We describe the succe...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02505097

    authors: Davies MJ,Dyamenahalli U,Leanage RR,Firmin RK

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Closure of symptomatic ventricular septal defects: how early is too early?

    abstract::With improvements in technology and surgical technique, pediatric cardiologists are challenging surgeons to close symptomatic ventricular septal defects (VSDs) in ever smaller patients. Although delaying surgery may facilitate operative repair, early intervention decreases the period of time these patients require the...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-007-9016-z

    authors: Kogon B,Butler H,Kirshbom P,Kanter K,McConnell M

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unusual ultrasound finding of patent ductus arteriosus in a preterm infant.

    abstract::Patency of the ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a common finding in small premature infants. Recently pulsed-Doppler-cross sectional echocardiography (PD-CSE) has been successfully used in these patients. We report a case of a premature infant with an unusual PD-CSE pattern. ...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02279882

    authors: Marasini M,Pongiglione G,Silvestri G,Ribaldone D,Garello-Cantoni L

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Aneurysm of the ventricular membranous septum: serial echocardiographic studies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this article is to examine the frequency, timing of formation of aneurysm of the ventricular membranous septum (AVMS), and prognosis in patients with a perimembranous ventricular septal defect (VSD). PATIENTS:One hundred forty-eight patients were diagnosed with a perimembranous VSD within 90 days...

    journal_title:Pediatric cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00246-003-0572-6

    authors: Miyake T,Shinohara T,Nakamura Y,Fukuda T,Tasato H,Toyohara K,Tanihira Y

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00