Abstract:
:While several different human papillomaviruses (HPV) have been associated with cancer of the cervix, it is yet to be determined if specific HPV types have clinical or prognostic significance. To address this question, 30 cases of invasive carcinoma (squamous carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, and adenocarcinoma) with HPV DNA sequences detectable in the tissue were analyzed. HPV type was determined by Southern blot DNA hybridization. Clinical information was obtained by chart review, and all biopsy and surgical specimens were reviewed microscopically without knowledge of HPV type. HPV 16 was detected in 14 cases, HPV 18 in 6, and HPV 31 in 2. In eight samples there were distinctly different, but as yet uncharacterized, HPV DNAs. Of the factors evaluated, tumor grade was found to have a statistically significant relationship to HPV type. Eighty-three percent of HPV 18-associated tumors were grade 3 tumors (5 of 6) as compared to only 7% of HPV 16-associated tumors (1 of 14) (P = 0.002). Age at diagnosis and nodal status in relation to HPV type exhibited a trend but were not statistically significant. The mean age of the HPV 18 group was 37 years, compared to 49 years for the HPV 16 group. Similarly, among Stage IB cancers, nodal involvement was associated with 60% of HPV 18 cases (3 of 5) as compared with 36% of HPV 16 cases (4 of 11). These observations suggest that HPV 18 may be associated with a more aggressive form of cervical cancer than other HPV types.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Barnes W,Delgado G,Kurman RJ,Petrilli ES,Smith DM,Ahmed S,Lorincz AT,Temple GF,Jenson AB,Lancaster WDdoi
10.1016/0090-8258(88)90225-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
267-73issue
3eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this trial was to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of a relative high-dose of topotecan combined with carboplatin in recurrent or persistent epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS:Patients participating in this phase II trial received topotecan at a dose of 1.0 mg/m(2)/day intravenously (IV...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.04.016
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The serum CA-125 antigen value has proven to be useful in predicting changes that affect prognosis and management of ovarian cancer; however, interpreting variations in the tumor marker is still not well-defined. Our goal was to further understand the analytical variability of CA-125 in a conventional hospit...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.02.010
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A primary malignant mixed Mullerian tumor (MMMT) was found in the wall of the rectum of a 67-year-old female. The uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries had been previously excised for benign disease. The tumor was associated with foci of benign endometriosis. A literature review of extragenital MMMTs indicates that the...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(86)90228-3
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study's objective was to quantify the impact (utility) of common complications of early cervical cancer treatment on quality of life (QOL). Utilities assigned by survivors were compared to those assigned by providers. METHODS:30 survivors of early cervical cancer identified from our Tumor Registry and 1...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.10.033
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate the histological outcome of laser ring biopsies in patients with one or more smears showing cytological mild dyskaryosis where punch biopsies were not performed. The possibilities of predicting histological findings of CIN 2 and CIN 3 were analyzed. METHODS:The study com...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1997.4910
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies suggest that differences in molecular features of endometrial cancers between racial groups may contribute to the poorer survival in Blacks. The objective of this investigation was to determine whether gene expression among endometrial cancers is different between Blacks and Whites. METHODS:...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.04.017
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of fine needle sampling (FNS) under transvaginal ultrasound guidance in gynecologic oncology patients is evaluated in this study. Between 1990 and 1993, 101 FNS under transvaginal ultrasound guidance were performed in 88 sessions. All targets were located deep in the pelvis and their median diameter was...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1166
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the utility of tumor diameter (TD) for predicting lymphatic dissemination (LD) and determining need for lymphadenectomy following diagnosis of endometrioid endometrial cancer. METHODS:Patients diagnosed with stage I-III endometrioid endometrial cancer during 2003-2013 who underwent pelvic or para-...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.02.017
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to validate the preoperative scoring system adopted in the Kanagawa Cancer Center (KCC) to stratify endometrial cancer patients for lymphadenectomy according to the risk of developing lymph node metastasis (LNM). METHODS:The records of 432 and 221 uterine cancer patients treated in the KCC a...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.06.004
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of high-grade endometrioid adenosquamous carcinoma of the ovary showing pilomatricoma-like areas and neuroendocrine differentiation is presented. The pilomatricoma-like areas were strongly positive for cytokeratin and vimentin, whereas the poorly differentiated areas of the tumor were positive for cytokeratin, ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0142
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low-molecular-weight glycoprotein containing sequences of the beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) has been found in the urine of patients with carcinoma of the cervix using an immunoradiometric assay. This fragment has chromatographic and immunological identity with hCG beta core. This molecule was pr...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90343-j
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Metastatic involvement of the mediastinal lymph nodes is an extremely uncommon finding in epithelial ovarian cancers. CASE REPORT:A 63-year-old woman was admitted to hospital for dyspnoea due to an anterior mediastinal mass. The surgical biopsy showed a 6-cm metastatic lymph node with a papillary pattern,...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.09.030
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study is to prospectively evaluate the effects of tamoxifen on the pathological behavior of endometrial hyperplasias without atypia, diagnosed before the start of adjuvant endocrine therapy, in menopausal patients suffering from breast cancer. METHODS:Twenty-six patients suffering ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.10.010
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of treatment and potential prognostic factors in 54 patients with clinical stage II endometrial carcinoma were analyzed. During the period analyzed, three different treatment techniques were used. The highest cure rate (70.6%) was observed in patients treated with simple hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oop...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(90)90045-m
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate the interexaminer variation in the assessment of postmenopausal ovaries using transvaginal ultrasound (TVU). METHODS:One hundred eighty-eight cancer screening trial participants undergoing TVU were reassessed by a second TVU examination. RESULTS:Although first examiner...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5785
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of regression of the beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin in patients successfully treated by single-agent chemotherapy with methotrexate (MTX) for postmolar nonmetastatic gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (NMGTN) has not previously been described. In 21 patients with NMGTN treated with MTX, the rat...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(88)90150-3
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We demonstrate the feasibility of implementing a referral and management system for cryotherapy-ineligible women in a "screen-and-treat" cervical cancer prevention program targeting HIV-infected women in Zambia. METHODS:We established criteria for patient referral, developed a training program for loop elect...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.04.031
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) for patients who underwent robotic-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy (RALH) for uterine malignancies. METHODS:Medical records from 372 patients with uterine malignancies who underwent RALH from 3/06 to 3/09 at two institutions were review...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endometrial cancer (EC) is a rare condition in young women. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of pelvic lymph node (LN) metastasis in young women with EC who are candidates for conservative management. METHODS:Using the SEER database, a population-based analysis was conducted to identify w...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.02.021
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase II trial of ifosfamide (IFX) and mesna was conducted by the GOG in patients with recurrent or advanced nonsquamous carcinoma of the cervix. A starting dose of 1.5 g/m2 IFX iv daily for 5 days and 300 mg/m2 mesna iv every 4 hr with three doses daily after IFX were given. In patients who had received prior radio...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1084
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the differences of blood supply in benign and malignant breast tumors by color Doppler flow measurements. The study included 471 patients, 133 with carcinomas, 325 with benign breast lesions, and 13 with mastitis. An ATL UM9/HDI was used with an electronic 10-MHz linear array ...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.4585
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 20,000 women are diagnosed with ovarian cancer in the United States each year, and some 12,000 women die because of it. Epithelial ovarian cancer, the most common histopathologic type, is uncommon before age 40 years, after which incidence rates increase steeply until age 70-79 years and then decrease so...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/gyno.1994.1334
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy for Stage IC grade 1 and stage IA/IB grade 2 endometrioid ovarian adenocarcinoma (EOOC) remains unclear as the NCCN guidelines recommend either observation only or adjuvant chemotherapy. Therefore, we sought to determine whether patients with stage I EOOC had improved o...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2019.11.125
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Although many clinicians practice empiric dose reduction to prevent toxicity, it is unknown whether obese patients given chemotherapy dosed according to actual body weight (ABW) experience excess toxicity. At our institution, cancer patients receive chemotherapy dosed by ABW unless on a protocol capping dose...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.03.010
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:PTEN, a tumor suppressor gene shown to be frequently mutated in endometrial cancers, has been suggested to be a target of microsatellite instability (MSI)-driven mutagenesis. We set out to investigate the relationship between MSI and PTEN mutation in a large series of primary endometrial carcinomas. METHODS:...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2000.5900
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography, color flow imaging, and serum CA 125 assay in pre- and postmenopausal women undergoing laparotomy for a clinical diagnosis of an adnexal mass. In 109 consecutive women, the morphology of the mass was evaluated with transvag...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1996.0098
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 107 patients with carcinoma of the ovary were entered in a study combining extensive primary surgery and intensive chemotherapy. Because of evidence supporting the effectiveness of both single agent platinum (P) and the combination of cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin (CA), patients were treated with alterna...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0090-8258(89)90114-5
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of single fractions of 10 Gy pelvic irradiation for palliation and life prolongation in patients with cancer of the uterine cervix or corpus. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on 37 cervical cancer and 27 corpus cancer patients treated in the pe...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.2001.6233
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sialosyl-Tn (S-Tn) antigen, a cancer-related antigen, was expressed in 56.3% (36 of 64 cases) of the common epithelial carcinoma tissues. This antigen was moderately to strongly expressed in 83.3% (15 of 18 cases) of the mucinous adenocarcinomas. In contrast, it was weakly expressed in 31.3% (5 of 16 cases) of the ser...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1110
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In epithelial ovarian cancer, solitary metastasis to and recurrences in the parenchyma of the spleen are rare in the absence of apparent disease in other sites. We report four patients who developed isolated, solitary splenic parenchymal recurrences of their epithelial ovarian adenocarcinomas and underwent a splenecto...
journal_title:Gynecologic oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/gyno.1993.1059
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00