The Expression of PHOSPHO1, nSMase2 and TNAP is Coordinately Regulated by Continuous PTH Exposure in Mineralising Osteoblast Cultures.

Abstract:

:Sustained exposure to high levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH), as observed in hyperparathyroidism, is catabolic to bone. The increase in the RANKL/OPG ratio in response to continuous PTH, resulting in increased osteoclastogenesis, is well established. However, the effects of prolonged PTH exposure on key regulators of skeletal mineralisation have yet to be investigated. This study sought to examine the temporal expression of PHOSPHO1, TNAP and nSMase2 in mineralising osteoblast-like cell cultures and to investigate the effects of continuous PTH exposure on the expression of these enzymes in vitro. PHOSPHO1, nSMase2 and TNAP expression in cultured MC3T3-C14 cells significantly increased from day 0 to day 10. PTH induced a rapid downregulation of Phospho1 and Smpd3 gene expression in MC3T3-C14 cells and cultured hemi-calvariae. Alpl was differentially regulated by PTH, displaying upregulation in cultured MC3T3-C14 cells and downregulation in hemi-calvariae. PTH was also able to abolish the stimulatory effects of bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP-2) on Smpd3 and Phospho1 expression. The effects of PTH on Phospho1 expression were mimicked with the cAMP agonist forskolin and blocked by the PKA inhibitor PKI (5-24), highlighting a role for the cAMP/PKA pathway in this regulation. The potent down-regulation of Phospho1 and Smpd3 in osteoblasts in response to continuous PTH may provide a novel explanation for the catabolic effects on the skeleton of such an exposure. Furthermore, our findings support the hypothesis that PHOSPHO1, nSMase2 and TNAP function cooperatively in the initiation of skeletal mineralisation.

journal_name

Calcif Tissue Int

authors

Houston DA,Myers K,MacRae VE,Staines KA,Farquharson C

doi

10.1007/s00223-016-0176-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-11-01 00:00:00

pages

510-524

issue

5

eissn

0171-967X

issn

1432-0827

pii

10.1007/s00223-016-0176-9

journal_volume

99

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Immobility as a major cause of bone remodeling in residents of a long-stay geriatric ward.

    abstract::Residents of a long-stay geriatric ward at the University Hospital Basel were included in a study to investigate the effects of hypovitaminosis D and immobility. All 91 women (mean age 82.5 years) and 92 men (mean age 78.7 years) were enrolled in the study. Measurements included bone resorption, as measured by urinary...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002239900638

    authors: Bischoff H,Stähelin HB,Vogt P,Friderich P,Vonthein R,Tyndall A,Theiler R

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Skeletal demineralization in Turner's syndrome.

    abstract::The bone mineral status of 17 girls with Turner's syndrome was evaluated by single photon absorptiometry. Bone mineral content (BMC) was 25.4% below that predicted by normalization for age, sex, height, weight, and bone width. Only 25% of this demineralization could be attributed to delayed skeletal maturation. Bones ...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02411296

    authors: Shore RM,Chesney RW,Mazess RB,Rose PG,Bargman GJ

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Incident Fracture Risk in Type 2 Diabetic Postmenopausal Women in Mainland China: Peking Vertebral Fracture Study.

    abstract::Using data from the Peking Vertebral Fracture Study, we conducted a longitudinal cohort study to investigate the association between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the risk of incident fractures, especially of vertebral fractures (VFs), and we also examined the modifying effect of body mass index (BMI) on this as...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-019-00598-x

    authors: Jiajue R,Qi X,Jiang Y,Wang Q,Wang W,Pei Y,Wang X,Huang W,Zheng X,Ning Z,Wang O,Li M,Xing X,Yu W,Xu L,Xia W

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • The risk of Colles' fracture is associated with the collagen I alpha1 Sp1 polymorphism and ultrasound transmission velocity in the calcaneus only in heavier postmenopausal women.

    abstract::To compare the ability of the bone mineral density (BMD) at the distal forearm, collagen I alpha 1 (COLIA1) polymorphism, and ultrasound stiffness to identify individuals with increased risk of wrist fracture, we studied 183 postmenopausal Czech women with a wrist fracture and 178 postmenopausal controls, ages 45-70 y...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-004-0134-9

    authors: Weichetova M,Stepan JJ,Haas T,Michalska D

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Restrictive Eating Disorders and Skeletal Health in Adolescent Girls and Young Women.

    abstract::This article reviews the effects of restrictive eating disorders on bone health. The relationship between eating disorders and amenorrhea is discussed in detail. The pathologic impact of malnutrition on bone is explored by examining the results of studies using various available imaging techniques. The multiple hormon...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00223-016-0164-0

    authors: Thornton D,Gordon CM

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of fluoride on parathyroid activity of normal and calcium-deficient rats.

    abstract::Forty 5-week-old rats were randomly divided into 1 control group given a normal diet and water low in fluoride (0.026 mM/1) and experimental group receiving the same basic diet and a fluoride supplement of 2.6 mMol/l in the drinking water. After 30 weeks, half of the fluoride-supplemented and half of the nonsupplement...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02405089

    authors: Rosenquist JB,Lorentzon PR,Boquist LL

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bovine dentin phosphophoryn: calcium ion binding properties of a high molecular weight preparation.

    abstract::The calcium ion binding properties of a high molecular weight bovine phosphophoryn preparation have been studied at high ionic strength (0.5 M KCl as supporting electrolyte). Surprisingly, even under these conditions at which intermolecular ionic interactions are effectively screened, phosphophoryn was capable of bind...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02555712

    authors: Stetler-Stevenson WG,Veis A

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of different doses of nasal salmon calcitonin on plasma cyclic AMP and serum ionized calcium.

    abstract::To investigate the effect of low doses of intranasal salmon calcitonin on plasma cyclic AMP (cAMP) and serum ionized calcium, 40 healthy postmenopausal women were randomized to receive a single dose of either placebo or 50, 100, or 200 IU of salmon calcitonin as a nasal spray. Blood samples were collected throughout a...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF02555817

    authors: Thamsborg G,Storm TL,Brinch E,Sykulski R,Fogh-Andersen N,Holmegaard SN,Sørensen OH

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • The lncRNA GAS5 Inhibits the Osteogenic Differentiation and Calcification of Human Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.

    abstract::Vascular calcification (VC), which is associated with high cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease, is promoted by the osteoblastic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). The present study explored the functional roles and molecular mechanisms of the long noncod...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-020-00696-1

    authors: Chang Z,Yan G,Zheng J,Liu Z

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Material damping for monitoring of density and strength of bones.

    abstract::The aim of this work was a preliminary assessment of the feasibility of using in vivo measurements of mechanical properties of bones to detect mineral loss and further to relate them to the tendency of the bone to fracture in the case of loss of minerals, such as in osteoporosis. Previous studies of bone strength in v...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00298727

    authors: Dimarogonas AD,Abbasi-Jahromi SH,Avioli LV

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of bone loss by phloridzin, an apple polyphenol, in ovariectomized rats under inflammation conditions.

    abstract::Aging and sex hormones related changes lead to inflammatory and oxidant conditions, which are involved in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis. Recent studies have suggested that polyphenols may exert a protective effect in such conditions. We assessed the effect of phloridzin (Phlo), a flavonoid exclusively found in appl...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-005-0060-5

    authors: Puel C,Quintin A,Mathey J,Obled C,Davicco MJ,Lebecque P,Kati-Coulibaly S,Horcajada MN,Coxam V

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between Ca-dependent change of serum PTH and extracellular Ca2+-sensing receptor expression in parathyroid adenoma.

    abstract::Abnormal PTH secretion and cell growth in hyperparathyroid tissues are accompanied with reduced expression of Ca2+-sensing receptor (CaR) which plays a key role in Ca-regulated PTH release. In this study, we examined the receptor expression in parathyroid adenomas using specific anti-CaR antibody and investigated rela...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002239900617

    authors: Kaneko C,Mizunashi K,Tanaka M,Uzuki M,Kikuchi M,Sawai T,Goto MM

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of diphosphonates on glycogen content of rabbit ear cartilage cells in culture.

    abstract::The diphosphonates dichloromethanediphosphonate (Cl2MDP) and to a minor degree 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonate (EDHP) increased the glycogen content in cultured cartilage cells of rabbit ear. This effect was not due to different concentrations of glucose in the medium. ...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02408621

    authors: Felix R,Fast DK,Sallis JD,Fleisch H

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Normal maturational changes in bone matrix, mineral, and crystal size in the rat.

    abstract::Normal rat bone maturation has been studied using biochemical methods and hydrazine separation of matrix and mineral for X-ray diffraction. In the bone, the amount of mineral increases between 4 and 22 weeks of age, while in the matrix, the ratio of noncollagenous protein to collagen progressively decreases. In minera...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02407162

    authors: Burnell JM,Teubner EJ,Miller AG

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment thresholds for osteoporosis and reimbursability criteria: perspectives associated with fracture risk-assessment tools.

    abstract::The definition of osteoporosis was based for several years on bone mineral density values, which were used by most guidelines for defining treatment thresholds. The availability of tools for the estimation of fracture risk, such as FRAX™ or its adapted Italian version, DeFRA, is providing a way to grade osteoporosis s...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1007/s00223-013-9748-0

    authors: Adami S,Bertoldo F,Gatti D,Minisola G,Rossini M,Sinigaglia L,Varenna M

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Trabecular and cortical microarchitecture in postmenopausal HIV-infected women.

    abstract::Our objective was to assess the effects of HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy on trabecular and cortical microarchitecture in postmenopausal minority women. A subgroup of 106 (46 HIV-infected, 60 uninfected) postmenopausal Hispanic and African American women from an established cohort had areal bone mineral dens...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-013-9716-8

    authors: Yin MT,Shu A,Zhang CA,Boutroy S,McMahon DJ,Ferris DC,Colon I,Shane E

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of aluminum(III), chromium(III), and iron(III) on the rate of dissolution of calcium hydroxyapatite crystals in the absence and presence of the chelating agent desferrioxamine.

    abstract::Aluminum ions (Al) and chromium (III) ions (Cr), as they exist in aqueous solution at neutral pH, adsorb onto calcium hydroxyapatite crystals (HAP) and severely inhibit their dissolution process, when present in concentrations less than 1 microM. Iron (III) ions (Fe), at concentrations up to 10 microM, have no effect ...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02555127

    authors: Christoffersen MR,Thyregod HC,Christoffersen J

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • A new theory of bone lamellation.

    abstract::A comparative polarized light (PLM), scanning (SEM), and transmission (TEM) electron microscopy study was carried out on cross- and longitudinal sections of human lamellar bone in the tibiae of four male subjects aged 9, 23, 45, and 70 years. SEM analysis was also performed on rectangular-prismatic samples in order to...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01673402

    authors: Marotti G

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Parathyroid hormone (1-34) receptor-binding and second-messenger response in rat incisor odontoblasts.

    abstract::Even though indirect evidence indicates that PTH exerts an anabolic effect on dentinogenesis, the existence of PTH receptors and any second-messenger response in odontoblasts have not been demonstrated. The aim of this study was to investigate whether rat incisor odontoblasts express PTH receptors, and to identify whi...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002239900426

    authors: Lundgren T,Stenport V,Wetter A,Linde A

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • The enamel fluid in the early secretory stage of porcine amelogenesis: chemical composition and saturation with respect to enamel mineral.

    abstract::The present study reports on the separation of fluid from soft, "cheeselike" enamel of porcine permanent teeth in the secretory stage, and the determination of its chemical composition. The enamel tissues were dissected from mandibles of 5 to 6-month-old piglets and pooled under mineral oil in centrifuge tubes, and th...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02555250

    authors: Aoba T,Moreno EC

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cultured human monocytes and fibroblasts solubilize calcium phosphate crystals.

    abstract::Two rheumatic syndromes associated with deposition of calcium phosphate crystals in soft tissues of the shoulder have prompted us to study the cellular mechanisms of calcium phosphate crystal solubilization. Synthetic 45Ca labeled calcium phosphate crystal aggregates were solubilized by cultured human fibroblasts or m...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02405384

    authors: Evans RW,Cheung HS,McCarty DJ

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of pleiotrophin (PTN) over-expression on mouse long bone development, fracture healing and bone repair.

    abstract::Pleiotrophin (PTN) was found to have potent effects on regulation of osteoblast recruitment, proliferation and differentiation. The present study examined the long-term effects of targeted PTN over-expression on bone development and repair in a transgenic mouse model. Femurs and tibiae from the PTN transgenic mice and...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-004-0145-6

    authors: Li G,Bunn JR,Mushipe MT,He Q,Chen X

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Bone progenitor cell deficits and the age-associated decline in bone repair capacity.

    abstract::Aging bone shows a progressive decline in mass and strength. Previous studies have suggested that bone marrow stem cells are reduced with aging and that this could be responsible, in part, for age-associated bone deficits. We measured the number of osteoprogenitor cells present in the bone marrow from adult and aged r...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00296343

    authors: Quarto R,Thomas D,Liang CT

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term treatment with eldecalcitol (1α, 25-dihydroxy-2β- (3-hydroxypropyloxy) vitamin D3) suppresses bone turnover and leads to prevention of bone loss and bone fragility in ovariectomized rats.

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to estimate the efficacy of eldecalcitol (1α, 25-Dihydroxy-2β- (3-hydroxypropyloxy) vitamin D3; ELD) on bone metabolism after long-term administration. Six-month-old Wistar-Imamichi rats were ovariectomized (OVX) and administered ELD orally at doses of 7.5, 15, or 30 ng/kg daily. Bone mine...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-014-9937-5

    authors: Takeda S,Smith SY,Tamura T,Saito H,Takahashi F,Samadfam R,Haile S,Doyle N,Endo K

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intermittent PTH1-34 causes DNA and chromosome breaks in osteoblastic and nonosteoblastic cells.

    abstract::Toxicological studies have demonstrated that intermittent PTH1-34 treatment is associated with an increased incidence of osteosarcoma in Fischer 344 rats. Comet and micronucleus (MN) tests, standard methods to evaluate genotoxic potential of drugs, were used to detect DNA and chromosome breaks, respectively, after PTH...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-010-9396-6

    authors: Alves de Oliveira EC,Szejnfeld VL,Pereira da Silva N,Coelho Andrade LE,Heldan de Moura Castro C

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry of the calcaneus: comparison with vertebral dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and quantitative computed tomography.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of using bone mineral measurements of the calcaneus to evaluate osteoporosis. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the calcaneus was compared with posteroanterior lumbar absorptiometry (DXA) and vertebral quantitative computed tomography (QCT) measurements i...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00298738

    authors: Laval-Jeantet AM,Bergot C,Williams M,Davidson K,Laval-Jeantet M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal formation: effects of carboxylate ions.

    abstract::Proteoglycans are recognized to inhibit calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal formation but the mechanisms are not known. To study the role of carboxylate (-CO2-) ligands, the possible inhibitor effects of sodium acetate, sodium D-glucuronate, disodium malate, and trisodium citrate were studied using solution...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02555838

    authors: Cheng PT,Pritzker KP

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fine powdering exposes the mineral-protected collagen of bone to protease digestion.

    abstract::The method of heat-denaturation and trypsin digestion was used to dissect bone biochemically into mineral-protected and mineral-unprotected pools of collagenous matrix. It was found that varying the particle size of the bone powder had a profound effect on the results. Using mature bovine cortical bone, the observed p...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02553750

    authors: Wu JJ,Eyre DR

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Local stresses and bone adaption around orthopedic implants.

    abstract::The severest long-term complications of orthopedic joint-prostheses are associated with loosening of the implant-bone interface, due to adverse reactions in bone and subsequent weakening of the connection between the two materials. Mechanical stresses, caused by joint loading, play a key role in the adaption of interf...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02406143

    authors: Huiskes R,Nunamaker D

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Size and shape of mineralites in young bovine bone measured by atomic force microscopy.

    abstract::Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to obtain three-dimensional images of isolated mineralites extracted from young postnatal bovine bone. The mean mineralite size is 9 nm x 6 nm x 2.0 nm, significantly shorter and thicker than the mineralites of mature bovine bone measured by the same technique. Mineralites of the...

    journal_title:Calcified tissue international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00223-002-1077-7

    authors: Tong W,Glimcher MJ,Katz JL,Kuhn L,Eppell SJ

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00