Age-dependent decrease of carnitine content in muscle of mice and humans.

Abstract:

:Carnitine deficiency associated with impairment of muscle function has been described in infants and young adults as a result of inherited or acquired disease but there are no reports on carnitine levels in healthy aging people. In this paper we show a marked reduction of carnitine and its derivatives in muscle, and of long-chain acyl carnitine in heart of 6-month-old mice, when compared to animals of 6 weeks of age. Analysis of muscle samples of healthy humans of different ages showed a drastic reduction of carnitine and acetyl carnitine in the older subjects with a strong reverse correlation between age and carnitine levels.

authors

Costell M,O'Connor JE,Grisolía S

doi

10.1016/0006-291x(89)91360-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-06-30 00:00:00

pages

1135-43

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

0006-291X(89)91360-0

journal_volume

161

pub_type

杂志文章
  • MicroRNA-21 promotes cell proliferation and down-regulates the expression of programmed cell death 4 (PDCD4) in HeLa cervical carcinoma cells.

    abstract::MicroRNAs are involved in cancer-related processes. The microRNA-21(miR-21) has been identified as the only miRNA over-expressed in a wide variety of cancers, including cervical cancer. However, the function of miR-21 is unknown in cervical carcinomas. In this study, we found that the inhibition of miR-21 in HeLa cerv...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.08.044

    authors: Yao Q,Xu H,Zhang QQ,Zhou H,Qu LH

    更新日期:2009-10-23 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of P-glycoprotein activity and chemosensitization of multidrug-resistant ovarian carcinoma 2780AD cells by hexanoylglucosylceramide.

    abstract::In the present study we show that neutral hexanoyl-(glyco)sphingolipids inhibit P-glycoprotein (Pgp) activity in human ovarian 2780AD cells. By contrast, hexanoylceramide and the gangliosides GM(3) and GM(2) had no effect on Pgp activity, whereas sphingosine had a stimulating effect. In the case of hexanoylglucosylcer...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1850

    authors: Veldman RJ,Sietsma H,Klappe K,Hoekstra D,Kok JW

    更新日期:1999-12-20 00:00:00

  • 8-azaguanosine-5'-monophosphate synthesis via nucleoside kinase in cultured Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts.

    abstract::Cultured chinese hamster lung fibroblasts, and a variant clone selected for resistance to 8-azaguanine, that lacks hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (EC 2.4.2.8), have been tested for the ability to convert 8-azaguanine into 8-azaguanosine-5'-monophosphate via purine nucleoside phosphorylase and nucleosi...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)90073-9

    authors: Tozzi MG,Camici M,Falcone V,Turriani M,Turchi G,Ipata PL

    更新日期:1989-03-15 00:00:00

  • Sulfate transport in brush border membrane vesicles prepared from human placental syncytiotrophoblast.

    abstract::Isolated brush-border membrane vesicles prepared from human placenta are known to transport amino acids via a Na+-dependent mechanism akin to that found in gut and kidney vesicle preparations. We studied sulfate transport in placental vesicles and failed to identify any Na+-dependent uptake mechanism. Rather, uptake i...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90402-9

    authors: Cole DE

    更新日期:1984-08-30 00:00:00

  • Reactive oxygen species inhibit hyposmotic stress-dependent volume regulation in cultured rat cardiomyocytes.

    abstract::Cells have developed compensatory mechanisms to restore cell volume, and the ability to resist osmotic swelling or shrinkage parallels their resistance to necrosis or apoptosis. There are several mechanisms by which cells adapt to hyposmotic stress including that of regulatory volume decrease. In ischemia and reperfus...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.10.004

    authors: Díaz-Elizondo J,Chiong M,Rojas-Rivera D,Olea-Azar C,Kwon HM,Lavandero S

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Up-regulation of thioredoxin interacting protein (Txnip) by p38 MAPK and FOXO1 contributes to the impaired thioredoxin activity and increased ROS in glucose-treated endothelial cells.

    abstract::Oxidative stress induced by hyperglycemia is a key factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases in diabetes. Thioredoxin (Trx) system, a major thiol antioxidant system, regulates the reduction of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this study, we demonstrated that high glucose significantly increas...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.02.132

    authors: Li X,Rong Y,Zhang M,Wang XL,LeMaire SA,Coselli JS,Zhang Y,Shen YH

    更新日期:2009-04-17 00:00:00

  • Vesicular nucleotide transporter is involved in ATP storage of secretory lysosomes in astrocytes.

    abstract::Recent studies have suggested that astrocytes release gliotransmitters (i.e., ATP, L-glutamate, D-serine, and peptide hormones) and participate actively in synaptic functioning. Although ATP release from astrocytes modulates the activity of neurons, the mechanisms regulating the ATP release from astrocytes and the sou...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.07.043

    authors: Oya M,Kitaguchi T,Yanagihara Y,Numano R,Kakeyama M,Ikematsu K,Tsuboi T

    更新日期:2013-08-16 00:00:00

  • A plasminogen-related gene is expressed in cancer cells.

    abstract::The breakdown of blood clots requires the fibrinolytic action of the serine proteinase plasmin, a two-chain polypeptide derived posttranslationally from its precursor zymogen, plasminogen. While investigating plasminogen gene expression in human extrahepatic tissues, a cDNA sequence was obtained which closely resemble...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-291x(92)90861-e

    authors: Weissbach L,Treadwell BV

    更新日期:1992-07-31 00:00:00

  • Effects of synthetic retinoids and retinoic acid isomers on the expression of alkaline phosphatase in F9 teratocarcinoma cells.

    abstract::Expression of ALP in F9 teratocarcinoma cells is induced by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) (Gianni' et al., Biochem. J. 274: 673-678, 1991). The specific ligand for retinoic acid related receptors (RXRs), 9-cis retinoic acid (9-cis RA), and three synthetic analogs binding to the alpha, beta and gamma forms of the reti...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2242

    authors: Gianni M,Zanotta S,Terao M,Garattini S,Garattini E

    更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00

  • Breath isoprene: muscle dystrophy patients support the concept of a pool of isoprene in the periphery of the human body.

    abstract::Breath isoprene accounts for most of the hydrocarbon removal via exhalation and is thought to serve as a non-invasive indicator for assaying several metabolic effects in the human body. The primary objective of this paper is to introduce a novel working hypothesis with respect to the endogenous source of this compound...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.05.159

    authors: King J,Mochalski P,Unterkofler K,Teschl G,Klieber M,Stein M,Amann A,Baumann M

    更新日期:2012-07-06 00:00:00

  • Matrix vesicles isolated from mineralization-competent Saos-2 cells are selectively enriched with annexins and S100 proteins.

    abstract::Matrix vesicles (MVs) are cell-derived membranous entities crucial for mineral formation in the extracellular matrix. One of the dominant groups of constitutive proteins present in MVs, recognised as regulators of mineralization in norm and pathology, are annexins. In this report, besides the annexins already describe...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.08.025

    authors: Cmoch A,Strzelecka-Kiliszek A,Palczewska M,Groves P,Pikula S

    更新日期:2011-09-09 00:00:00

  • Mineralocorticoid receptor-mediated signaling regulates the ion gated sodium channel in vascular endothelial cells and requires an intact cytoskeleton.

    abstract::The PCR analysis followed by sequence alignment showed that both the mineralocorticoid receptor (MCR) and the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) genes were expressed in the human vascular endothelial cell line (ECV). The growth and multiplication of the ECV in culture were influenced by both aldosterone and the MCR-spec...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4275

    authors: Golestaneh N,Klein C,Valamanesh F,Suarez G,Agarwal MK,Mirshahi M

    更新日期:2001-02-09 00:00:00

  • Differential regulation of Na(v)beta subunits during myogenesis.

    abstract::Voltage-gated sodium channels (Na(v)) consist of a pore-forming alpha subunit (Na(v)alpha) associated with beta regulatory subunits (Na(v)beta). Adult skeletal myocytes primarily express Na(v)1.4 channels. We found, however, using neonatal L6E9 myocytes, that myofibers acquire a Na(v)1.5-cardiac-like phenotype efficie...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.01.138

    authors: David M,Martínez-Mármol R,Gonzalez T,Felipe A,Valenzuela C

    更新日期:2008-04-11 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological characterization of a selective agonist for bombesin receptor subtype-3.

    abstract::Bombesin receptor subtype-3 (BRS-3) is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor in the bombesin receptor family that still awaits identification of its natural ligand. BRS-3 deficient mice develop a mild late-onset obesity with metabolic defects, implicating BRS-3 plays a role in feeding and metabolism. We describe here t...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.07.006

    authors: Zhang L,Nothacker HP,Wang Z,Bohn LM,Civelli O

    更新日期:2009-09-18 00:00:00

  • The role of arterial smooth muscle in vasorelaxation.

    abstract::The concept of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) implies that nitric oxide (NO) produced by NO synthase (NOS) in the endothelium in response to vasorelaxants such as acetylcholine (ACh) acts on the underlying vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) inducing vascular relaxation. The EDRF concept was derived from e...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.10.019

    authors: Buchwalow IB,Cacanyiova S,Neumann J,Samoilova VE,Boecker W,Kristek F

    更新日期:2008-12-12 00:00:00

  • TTX displacement of [H3]-nitrendipine binding in developing spinal cord neurons.

    abstract::[3H] Nitrendipine binding was partially blocked by the presence of tetrodotoxin in developing spinal cord neurons. In young cultures, 1 micron tetrodotoxin displaced 29% and 26% of [3H] nitrendipine binding from the high and low affinity binding sites, respectively. In one month old cultures, tetrodotoxin had no effec...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)91054-4

    authors: Litzinger MJ,Brenneman DE

    更新日期:1984-11-14 00:00:00

  • Inactivation of human blood coagulation factor X by chemical modification of gamma-carboxyglutamic acid residues.

    abstract::The inactivation of human factor X by incubation with a reagent known to chemically modify gamma-carboxyglutamic acid to gamma-methylene glutamic acid was studied. Incubation of factor X at pH 5.0 with a preincubated formaldehyde/morpholine mixture (0.9 M/1.0 M) resulted in a progressive decrease in factor X coagulant...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90945-8

    authors: Sherrill GB,Straight DL,Hiskey RG,Roberts HR,Griffith MJ

    更新日期:1984-10-15 00:00:00

  • HMG-CoA reductase regulates CCL17-induced colon cancer cell migration via geranylgeranylation and RhoA activation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Simvastatin is widely used to lower cholesterol levels in patients with cardiovascular diseases, although accumulating evidence suggests that statins, such as simvastatin, also exert numerous anti-tumoral effects. AIM:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of simvastatin on colon cancer cell migrat...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.02.078

    authors: Al-Haidari AA,Syk I,Thorlacius H

    更新日期:2014-03-28 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-6 enhances glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

    abstract::To study the effect of interleukin-6 (IL-6) on glucose transport, 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DOG) uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes after incubation with IL-6 was measured. IL-6 increased 2-DOG uptake maximally after 5 hours by 30 +/- 12%, with a half-maximal effect at an IL-6 concentration of approximately 800 U/mL. 3-O-methylgl...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0389

    authors: Stouthard JM,Oude Elferink RP,Sauerwein HP

    更新日期:1996-03-18 00:00:00

  • The structure of SecB/OmpA as visualized by electron microscopy: The mature region of the precursor protein binds asymmetrically to SecB.

    abstract::SecB, a molecular chaperone in Escherichia coli, binds a subset of precursor proteins that are exported across the plasma membrane via the Sec pathway. Previous studies showed that SecB bound directly to the mature region rather than to the signal sequence of the precursor protein. To determine the binding pattern of ...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.02.062

    authors: Tang Y,Pan X,Tai PC,Sui SF

    更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00

  • Kir6.1: a possible subunit of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in mitochondria.

    abstract::We have investigated the subcellular localization of the inwardly rectifying K+ channel subunit Kir6.1 (uKATP-1). Immunoblot analysis of the mitochondrial fractions prepared from rat skeletal muscle and liver detected a single band of Kir6.1 at 51 kDa, the intensity of which was stronger than that found in the total h...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7891

    authors: Suzuki M,Kotake K,Fujikura K,Inagaki N,Suzuki T,Gonoi T,Seino S,Takata K

    更新日期:1997-12-29 00:00:00

  • Negatively charged residues (Asp378 and Asp379) in the last ten amino acids of the C-terminal tail of Cx43 hemichannels are essential for loop/tail interactions.

    abstract::Connexin 43 (Cx43)-hemichannel activity is controlled by intramolecular interactions between cytoplasmic loop and C-terminal tail. We previously identified the last 10 amino acids of the C-terminal tail of Cx43 as essential for Cx43-hemichannel activity. We developed a cell-permeable peptide covering this sequence (TA...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.01.066

    authors: D'hondt C,Iyyathurai J,Wang N,Gourdie RG,Himpens B,Leybaert L,Bultynck G

    更新日期:2013-03-22 00:00:00

  • Involvement of the G-protein-coupled receptor 4 in RANKL expression by osteoblasts in an acidic environment.

    abstract::Osteoclast activity is enhanced in acidic environments following systemic or local inflammation. However, the regulatory mechanism of receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL) expression in osteoblasts under acidic conditions is not fully understood. In the present paper, we detected the mRNA expression of the G-prot...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.01.142

    authors: Okito A,Nakahama K,Akiyama M,Ono T,Morita I

    更新日期:2015-03-06 00:00:00

  • Gene structure and functional properties of mouse CRTH2, a prostaglandin D2 receptor.

    abstract::CRTH2, the second receptor for prostaglandin D(2) (PGD(2)), is thought to play a role in allergic inflammations through the induction of chemotactic migration and/or the activation of Th2, eosinophils, and basophils, in humans. We previously identified the mouse CRTH2 homolog of human CRTH2 and suggest that animal mod...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01266-x

    authors: Hirai H,Abe H,Tanaka K,Takatsu K,Sugamura K,Nakamura M,Nagata K

    更新日期:2003-08-08 00:00:00

  • Chromosomal localization of the human apoprotein CI gene and of a polymorphic apoprotein AII gene.

    abstract::Human apoprotein(apo) CI and apo AII cDNA probes have been used to analyze the segregation of the human genes in panels of human-mouse hybrids. The apo CI (APOCI) gene segregates with chromosome 19 and the apo AII (APOA2) gene with chromosome 1. Somatic cell hybrids containing chromosome translocations were used to ma...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80368-x

    authors: Knott TJ,Eddy RL,Robertson ME,Priestley LM,Scott J,Shows TB

    更新日期:1984-11-30 00:00:00

  • Hypolipidemic mechanism of oryzanol components- ferulic acid and phytosterols.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The effect of oryzanol (well known hypolipidemic component in rice bran oil) and its chemical constituents- ferulic acid (FA) and phytosterols on hypolipidemia were investigated. METHODS AND RESULTS:Docking (in silico) studies showed that FA had a better binding ability with lipase while sterols bound well ...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.05.053

    authors: Bhaskaragoud G,Rajath S,Mahendra VP,Kumar GS,Gopala Krishna AG,Kumar GS

    更新日期:2016-07-22 00:00:00

  • Sensitivity/resistance profile of a simian immunodeficiency virus containing the reverse transcriptase gene of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) toward the HIV-1-specific non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.

    abstract::To develop an animal model for the therapy of AIDS with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors, we recently constructed a hybrid simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)/HIV-1 in which the RT gene of SIV was replaced by the RT gene of HIV-1. This chimaeric virus, designat...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1890

    authors: Balzarini J,Weeger M,Camarasa MJ,De Clercq E,Uberla K

    更新日期:1995-06-26 00:00:00

  • The extracellular calcium Ca2+o-sensing receptor is expressed in myeloma cells and modulates cell proliferation.

    abstract::The calcium-sensing receptor (CaR) is a G protein-coupled receptor that plays key roles in extracellular calcium ion (Ca(2+)(o)) homeostasis by enabling parathyroid, kidney, and other cells to directly "sense" changes in Ca(2+)(o). In multiple myeloma-associated bone disease, myeloma cells could raise the level of Ca(...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)02690-6

    authors: Yamaguchi T,Yamauchi M,Sugimoto T,Chauhan D,Anderson KC,Brown EM,Chihara K

    更新日期:2002-12-13 00:00:00

  • Discovery of an artificial peptide agonist to the fibroblast growth factor receptor 1c/βKlotho complex from random peptide T7 phage display.

    abstract::Fibroblast growth factor receptor-1c (FGFR1c)/βKlotho (KLB) complex is a receptor of fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21). Pharmacologically, FGF21 shows anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects upon peripheral administration. Here, we report the development of an artificial peptide agonist to the FGFR1c/KLB heterodimer ...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.10.009

    authors: Sakamoto K,Kawata Y,Masuda Y,Umemoto T,Ito T,Asami T,Takekawa S,Ohtaki T,Inooka H

    更新日期:2016-11-04 00:00:00

  • A 31P-NMR study on the energy state of rat liver in an experimental model of chronic dietary iron overload.

    abstract::31P-NMR spectroscopy of rat liver perchloric acid extracts was utilized to assess the hepatic energy state in an experimental model of chronic dietary iron overload. Oral administration of iron for a period of 65 days that induces a steady ten-fold increase in hepatic iron concentration causes a significant decrease i...

    journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)90422-4

    authors: Ceccarelli D,Predieri G,Muscatello U,Masini A

    更新日期:1991-05-15 00:00:00