Sieve estimation of Cox models with latent structures.

Abstract:

:This article considers sieve estimation in the Cox model with an unknown regression structure based on right-censored data. We propose a semiparametric pursuit method to simultaneously identify and estimate linear and nonparametric covariate effects based on B-spline expansions through a penalized group selection method with concave penalties. We show that the estimators of the linear effects and the nonparametric component are consistent. Furthermore, we establish the asymptotic normality of the estimator of the linear effects. To compute the proposed estimators, we develop a modified blockwise majorization descent algorithm that is efficient and easy to implement. Simulation studies demonstrate that the proposed method performs well in finite sample situations. We also use the primary biliary cirrhosis data to illustrate its application.

journal_name

Biometrics

journal_title

Biometrics

authors

Cao Y,Huang J,Liu Y,Zhao X

doi

10.1111/biom.12529

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1086-1097

issue

4

eissn

0006-341X

issn

1541-0420

journal_volume

72

pub_type

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