Abstract:
:Forty-five patients with soiling but without faecal incontinence were evaluated by means of anorectal function investigations (anal manometry, rectal capacity and saline infusion test). The causes of soiling and the effect of treatment on both soiling and anorectal function were studied. The results were compared with a control group of 161 patients without soiling or incontinence. The diagnoses were haemorrhoids (10), mucosal prolapse (7), rectal prolapse (6), fistulae (5), proctitis (3), faecal impaction (2), rectocele with intussusception (2), scars after fistulectomy (2) and others (8). Simple inspection and proctoscopy were generally sufficient to establish a diagnosis. For two patients the diagnosis rectocele was made after defaecography. Anorectal test results did not differ between the soiling and control group, did not contribute to establish a diagnosis and did not change after treatment. Only patients with a rectal prolapse had abnormal results in anorectal function tests: a low basal sphincter pressure and a limited continence reserve. Appropriate therapy resulted in complete recovery (44%) or improvement of symptoms (29%).
journal_name
Int J Colorectal Disjournal_title
International journal of colorectal diseaseauthors
Felt-Bersma RJ,Janssen JJ,Klinkenberg-Knol EC,Hoitsma HF,Meuwissen SGdoi
10.1007/BF01648548subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-40issue
1eissn
0179-1958issn
1432-1262journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Incomplete polyp resection (IPR) is recognized as a risk factor for interval colorectal cancer (ICC), and is, therefore, an important issue in polypectomy. Cold snare polypectomy (CSP) is a procedure that does not involve electrocautery and has no burn effect. Therefore, there is the possibility that the ris...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-019-03347-6
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prior international datasets have demonstrated equivocal results in the rate of surgical procedures for the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD) following the introduction of biologic medications. The first biologic medication licensed for use in the Republic of Ireland (ROI) was infliximab in 1999. The curre...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-013-1698-5
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Bile acid malabsorption (BAM) is a common cause of diarrhoea in Crohn's disease (CD) patients with ileal resection. BAM is usually diagnosed by selenium-labelled homotaurocholic acid test (75SeHCAT) but its availability is limited. Consequently, a large proportion of patients either remain undiagnosed or subjec...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3144-1
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the characteristics of patients who developed delayed anastomotic leakage (DAL) following sphincter-preserving surgery for rectal cancer. We evaluated the following factors: (1) the incidence of DAL, (2) the clinical features of patients who developed DAL, (3) the...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-0938-1
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::255 patients who underwent potentially curative surgical treatment for rectal carcinoma at the Cantonal Hospital Aarau from 1981 to 1989 have been followed up and the results analysed for overall survival and the timing and occurrence of local and distant recurrence in relation to the initial tumor stage. The patients...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00341187
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Serological tumor markers are routinely used to monitor tumor onset and progression. In colorectal carcinoma (CRC), the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is roughly elevated in 50% of patients at initial diagnosis. Soluble ICAM-1 (sICAM-1) is elevated in different cancers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3198-0
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Haemorrhoidal disease is one of the most common anorectal disorders. The aim of this study is to compare the results, over the last 10 years, of stapled haemorrhoidopexy (SH) with those of standard Milligan-Morgan haemorrhoidectomy (M&M). Furthermore, we discuss the proper indications for each technique in term...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1342-1
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), is a genetic premalignant condition which, if untreated, will ultimately manifest with the development of colorectal carcinoma. It is a disease of young adulthood. Rectal and colonic polyps are seldom seen before 10 years of age. Screening of clinically asymptomatic relatives thus...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00341240
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MRI detected extramural vascular invasion (mrEMVI) is a poor prognostic factor in rectal cancer patients. The objectives of this study were to assess survival outcomes in patients with and without mrEMVI and to compare the prognostic value of mrEMVI with other rectal cancer features. METHODS:In a Dutch high...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03632-9
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ostomies are being placed in 35 % of patients after colorectal cancer surgery. As decision-making regarding colorectal surgery is challenging in the older patients, it is important to have insight in the potential impact due to ostomies. METHODS:An internet-based survey was sent to all members with register...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-016-2665-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Colon anastomotic leakage remains both a frequent and serious complication in gastrointestinal surgery. External coating of colonic anastomoses has been proposed as a means to lower the rate of this complication. The aim of this review was to evaluate existing studies on external coating of colonic anastomoses....
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-012-1547-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the introduction of total mesorectal excision (TME) for treatment of rectal cancer, the prognosis of patients with rectal cancer is improved. With this better prognosis, there is a growing awareness about the quality of life of patients after rectal carcinoma. Laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (LTME) for rec...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-005-0009-1
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Constipation is frequently seen in patients with mental retardation (MR). Its pathophysiology is poorly understood. Measurement of colon transit time (CTT) differentiates between retentive and non-retentive constipation. AIM:To determine total and segmental CTT in MR patients compared to healthy controls....
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-0928-3
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate outpatient, non-antibiotic management in acute uncomplicated diverticulitis with regard to admissions, complications, and recurrences, within a 3-month follow-up period. METHODS:A prospective, observational study in which patients with computer tomography-verified acute un...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2258-y
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Symptomatic infection with Clostridium difficile is strongly linked to antibiotic use and rates are higher for colorectal surgery. In February 2015, trust policy for antibiotic prophylaxis of ileostomy reversal surgery was changed from three doses of metronidazole plus cefuroxime to single-dose metronidazole, i...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-016-2725-0
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are associated with an increased risk for colorectal cancer (CRC). However and despite significant advances in the management of IBD and CRC, the prognosis of IBD-related CRC (IBD-CRC) remains controversial. The aim of the present case-control study was to compare the prognosis of ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3049-z
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anal fissure is a common condition affecting young to middle-aged adults. It causes severe pain on defecation and rectal bleeding. The aetiology remains uncertain. Spasm of the internal anal sphincter is a constant feature. Nitric oxide (NO) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter of the internal anal sphincter (IAS)...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-005-0757-y
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two patients treated for rectal trauma between 1975 and 1985 were reviewed. There were 13 males and nine females, of mean age 38 years (18-72 years). Causes included gunshot (2), sexual trauma (8), road accident (5), impalement (5), polypectomy (2). Two patients died, giving a treatment mortality of 9%. Cases w...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01648441
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Anal abscess is a frequent acute proctological disorder and whether the underlying fistula should be treated at the same time when the abscess is drained remains controversial. We examined indications for drainage alone versus drainage plus fistulotomy in terms of recurrence and continence. PATIENT...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-002-0429-0
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS:Computer-generated enhancements, which can highlight the surface and color of a colonic lesion, may be helpful to predict the histology; however, it remains unclear whether this technology can distinguish neoplastic from non-neoplastic colon polyps when the polyps are <1 cm without magnificati...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1319-0
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We evaluated the incidence of dysplasia in the mucosectomy area using resected specimens to determine preoperative risk factors for the occurrence of dysplasia in this area. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We prospectively studied a consecutive series of 137 patients, each of whom underwent a restorative proc...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-006-0178-6
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) has been established as the procedure of choice for patients who require excision of the colon and rectum for familial adenomatous polyposis and ulcerative colitis. The requirement for proximal stomal diversion in IPAA is controversial. OBJECTIVES:To compare post-operative o...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03814-5
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the efficacy of oral administration of a mixture of diosmin, coumarin glycosides, and Centella asiatica (Venoplant®) in preventing bleeding, pain, and thrombosis of internal and external hemorrhoids after stapled anopexy (SA). METHODS:SA was conducted in 182 patients with third-degree hemorrhoids....
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-016-2698-z
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The use of computed tomography (CT) to detect anastomotic leakage (AL) is becoming the standard of care. Accurate detection of AL is crucial. The aim of this study was to define CT criteria that are most predictive for AL. METHODS:From January 2006 to December 2012, all consecutive patients who had undergone C...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2215-9
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In preoperative blood management of colorectal cancer patients, intravenous iron therapy is increasingly used to treat anaemia and prevent red blood cell transfusions. However, while iron deficiency is the most common cause of anaemia, little is known about the prevalence and namely type of iron deficiency i...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-017-2898-1
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abdominal distribution of orally ingested radioopaque markers is used to assess total and segmental colonic transit in constipated patients, but interpretation may depend on whether studies are carried out on a full colon or one cleared of faeces. We asked 25 severely constipated patients (age 18-74; 22 F, 3 M) to...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00299331
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this pilot study was to compare the performance and safety of the newly developed sodium phosphate (NaP) tablet (with and without laxatives) and polyethylene glycol (PEG), as bowel-cleansing regimens prior to colonoscopy. METHODS:A total of 35 patients were randomized to one of the following three g...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-009-0735-x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors of the published version of this article inadvertently omitted the table note of the Table 2 under the Appendix section. The complete Table 2 is shown in this article]. ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03572-4
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasingly encountered in children. Early disease is associated with higher complication rate with increased incidence of surgical intervention. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From January 2010 to June 2015, 25 patients in the pediatric and adolescent age groups with IBD underwen...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2388-2
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous studies have yielded conflicting results on the colonic polyp detection rate with narrow-band imaging (NBI) compared with white-light imaging (WLI). We compared the mean number of colonic polyps detected per patient for NBI versus WLI using a next-generation NBI system (EVIS LUCERA ELITE; Olympus Medic...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2230-x
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00