Traumatic lesions of the rectum.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to explore the effects of the fast-track surgery (FTS) program on inflammation and immunity in patients undergoing colorectal surgery. METHODS:From August 2014 to March 2015, a prospective and randomized controlled trial of 230 patients who underwent colorectal surgery was perf...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Feng J,Li K,Li L,Wang X,Huang M,Yang J,Hu Y

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although scintigraphic pelvic pouch emptying scans have been used to evaluate neorectal function in patients who have undergone colectomy, mucosal proctectomy, and ileoanal pouch anastomosis, previous reports have not documented the reliability of this test in measuring pouch volume and emptying. Thus, this study was ...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Woolfson K,McLeod RS,Walfisch S,Yip K,Cohen Z

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of germline vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene polymorphisms (VGPs) on the efficacy of the anti-VEGF antibody bevacizumab (Bev) in metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC) patients. METHODS:Forty MCRC patients eligible for a first-line therapy were enro...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Formica V,Palmirotta R,Del Monte G,Savonarola A,Ludovici G,De Marchis ML,Grenga I,Schirru M,Guadagni F,Roselli M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fertility and outcome of pregnancy were assessed in all 78 women below 40 years of age in a total, unselected series of patients with Crohn's disease, diagnosed during a 17-year period and consecutively treated with resectional surgery, in most cases at an early stage. The median follow-up time after the primary opera...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Lindhagen T,Bohe M,Ekelund G,Valentin L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Information about faecal calprotectin (FC) in colonic diverticular disease (DD) are lacking. We assessed FC in colonic DD, comparing it with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients and healthy controls. Moreover, we compared FC levels in different degrees of DD and assessed FC in symptomatic DD befo...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Tursi A,Brandimarte G,Elisei W,Giorgetti GM,Inchingolo CD,Aiello F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyps in the stomach and duodenum are frequently found in familial adenomatous polyposis. Cancer arising from some of these polyps may be an important cause of death in patients who have had large bowel resections. This study aims to determine the nature and distribution of foregut polyps in Chinese patients. Twenty-...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Seow-Choen F,Ho JM,Wong J,Goh HS

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the local influence of pneumoperitoneum on components of the peritoneal immune defense mechanisms. We investigated CD25, CD4, CD8 expression and CD4/CD8 ratio of systemic and peritoneal T lymphocytes in a rat model. Fifty male Sprague Dawley rats underwent laparotomy, CO2 pneumoperitoneum, helium...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Gutt CN,Hollander D,Brier CH,Kim ZG,Lorenz M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1979 and 1989, 169 patients had a curative operation for right sided colonic cancer. A retrospective analysis of the incidence and degree of lymph node metastasis was performed in all and survival rate was determined in 144 patients who could be followed over a period of 5 years or more. In all patients, disse...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Tagliacozzo S,Tocchi A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) is a reliable method to detect colonic polyps in the well-prepared colon. As CCE evaluation can be time consuming, a new software algorithm might aid in reducing evaluation time. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate whether it is feasible to reliably detect colon pol...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Hausmann J,Linke JP,Albert JG,Masseli J,Tal A,Kubesch A,Filmann N,Philipper M,Farnbacher M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The assessment of bowel habit is important in the management of patients with colorectal disease. There is not an ideal and practical bowel habit scoring system. The current scores have been designed only for a subclass of patients having a particular disorder. Furthemore, they are complex and time consuming. W...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Zinicola R,Cracco N,Totaro A,Dalla Valle R,Pedrazzi G

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Concurrent definitive treatment of underlying fistulas from infected anal glands at the time when the anorectal abscesses are drained is controversial as this is associated with a higher incidence of faecal incontinence, failure and recurrence. This meta-analysis was conducted to determine the merits...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Quah HM,Tang CL,Eu KW,Chan SY,Samuel M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The debate over sentinel lymph node mapping (SLNM) and focused pathologic examination to detect micrometastases in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) continues. We present in this paper our experience with SLNM for CRCs to improve staging. In addition, we have detailed the mapping procedure on an anatomic...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Yagci G,Unlu A,Kurt B,Can MF,Kaymakcioglu N,Cetiner S,Tufan T,Sen D

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Endoscopic polypectomy still remains the cornerstone of therapy for colorectal polyps and adenomas. However, if colorectal polyps are too large or not accessible for endoscopic ablation or cannot be removed without an increased risk for perforation, operative procedures are required. In such circums...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Hauenschild L,Bader FG,Laubert T,Czymek R,Hildebrand P,Roblick UJ,Bruch HP,Mirow L

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Short-segment Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is the predominant type of HSCR that affects approximately 75% of patients. Whether single-stage endorectal pull-through (ERPT) surgery is appropriate for neonatal patients with HSCR has not been definitively determined. This retrospective cohort study concerning infa...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Zhu T,Sun X,Wei M,Yi B,Zhao X,Wang W,Feng J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rectocele is a common finding in patients with intractable evacuatory disorders. Although much rectocele surgery is conducted by gynecologists en passant with other forms of vaginal surgery, many reports lack appreciation of the importance of coincident anorectal symptoms, and do not report functional and cl...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Zbar AP,Lienemann A,Fritsch H,Beer-Gabel M,Pescatori M

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Microscopic colitis is characterized by chronic diarrhea and specific microscopic changes in a macroscopically normal colonic mucosa. In this paper, we report the clinical and histological features of a group of Mexican patients with microscopic colitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients were identified fr...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Rubio-Tapia A,Martínez-Salgado J,García-Leiva J,Martínez-Benítez B,Uribe M

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study determined correlations of clinical and manometric features with those of anal endosonography (AES). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between 1996 and 1999 we examined 58 patients suffering from anal incontinence (AI) by AES using a linear probe and anorectal manometry following a standardized proto...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Barthet M,Bellon P,Abou E,Portier F,Berdah S,Lesavre N,Orsoni P,Bouvier M,Grimaud JC

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Intestinal anastomosis is a fundamental procedure in general surgery and required to restore intestinal continuity following resection. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a gentamicin-coated polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) suture material has beneficial effect on anastomotic healing. METHODS:Ninety S...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Schoeb DS,Klink CD,Lambertz A,Eickhoff R,Busch D,Ulmer TF,Neumann UP,Binnebösel M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical site infection (SSI) continues to be a challenge in colorectal surgery. Over the years, various modalities have been used in an attempt to reduce SSI risk in elective colorectal surgery, which include mechanical bowel preparation before surgery, oral antibiotics and intravenous antibiotic prophylaxi...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Koullouros M,Khan N,Aly EH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It is generally believed that resumption of feeding after colorectal resection is indicated only after recovery of bowel function. This study was designed to verify safety, feasibility, and tolerance of early oral postoperative feeding (EOF) outside an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program. MATER...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Gianotti L,Nespoli L,Torselli L,Panelli M,Nespoli A

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High level of microsatellite instability (MSI-H) in colorectal cancer (CRC) is caused by the inactivation of mismatch repair (MMR) genes; however, it is unknown for tumors with low level MSI (MSI-L). The protein complex involving MSH3 preferentially recognizes insertion/deletion loops (IDLs) of two to eight bas...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Plaschke J,Preußler M,Ziegler A,Schackert HK

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Dendritic cell (DC)-based cancer vaccine represents a promising immunotherapy against cancer. There has been recent evidence which have suggested that toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands may be critical for DC preparation; this was usually omitted in the past. Our study is designed to investigate if the vaccinatio...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Hong X,Dong T,Hu J,Yi T,Li W,Zhang Z,Lin S,Niu W

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms of the antineoplastic effect of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) still are unknown, but the induction of apoptosis is one of the possible mechanisms. We attempted to demonstrate the role of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases, generally considered to be important mediators of proliferat...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Kim TI,Jin SH,Kim WH,Kang EH,Choi KY,Kim HJ,Shin SK,Kang JK

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with colorectal cancer and synchronous unresectable hepatic metastases were treated by resection the primary tumour with concurrent insertion of an Infusaid infusaport system for regional chemoperfusion (hepatic arterial 20, portal venous 2). Four patients in addition had cryotherapy the liver meta...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Dasappa V,Ross WB,King J,King DW,Clingan PR,Morris DL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative ileus is a significant clinical challenge lacking effective management strategies. Ghrelin-receptor stimulation has promotility effects in the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. OBJECTIVE:This proof-of-concept, phase 2, randomized study evaluated the safety and efficacy of the ghrelin-rec...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Beck DE,Sweeney WB,McCarter MD,Ipamorelin 201 Study Group.

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection for rectal cancer is a critical problem. Many risk factors have been suggested and surgical techniques have improved, but anastomotic leakage remains a major postoperative challenge. This study sought to create a nomogram for precise prediction of anastomotic lea...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Hoshino N,Hida K,Sakai Y,Osada S,Idani H,Sato T,Takii Y,Bando H,Shiomi A,Saito N

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the distribution of subtypes and symptoms of fecal incontinence in the general Dutch population. METHODS:We performed a cross-sectional study in a representative sample of the general Dutch population. All respondents (N = 1259) completed the Groningen Defecation and Fecal Continence questionnaire. We...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： van Meegdenburg MM,Meinds RJ,Trzpis M,Broens PMA

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal anastomoses created in a contaminated environment result in a high leakage rate. This study investigated whether using anastomotic sealants (TissuCol(®), Histoacryl(®) Flex, and Duraseal(®)) prevents leakage in a rat peritonitis model. STUDY DESIGN:Sixty-seven Wistar rats were divided into contro...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Wu Z,Vakalopoulos KA,Boersema GS,Kroese LF,Lam KH,van der Horst PH,Mulder IM,Bastiaansen-Jenniskens YM,Kleinrensink GJ,Jeekel J,Lange JF

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In colitis, iron therapy may be given to treat anemia, but it may also be detrimental based on our previous studies using a rat model with colitis where iron supplementation increased disease activity and oxidative stress. This effect was partially reduced by an antioxidant. AIMS:The aim of this study was t...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Carrier JC,Aghdassi E,Jeejeebhoy K,Allard JP

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Surgical site infections (SSI) cause excess morbidity and mortality in modern surgery. Several different approaches to reduce the incidence of SSI have been investigated with variable results. METHOD:This is to our knowledge the first systematic randomized evaluation in patients undergoing laparotomy in viscer...

journal_title：International journal of colorectal disease

authors： Baier PK,Glück NC,Baumgartner U,Adam U,Fischer A,Hopt UT

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00