Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common primary tumor sites among patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC). This disorder is related to neurologic dysfunction and can reduce the quality of life, but the association between MSCC and death is unclear. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of the occurrence of symptomatic MSCC on overall survival of patients with NSCLC. METHODS:A cohort study was carried out involving 1112 patients with NSCLC who were enrolled between 2006 and 2014 in a single cancer center. Clinical and sociodemographic data were extracted from the physical and electronic records. Survival analysis of patients with NSCLC was conducted using the Kaplan-Meier method. A log-rank test was used to assess differences between survival curves. Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were carried out to quantify the relationship between the independent variable (MSCC) and the outcome (overall survival). RESULTS:During the study period, the incidence of MSCC was 4.1%. Patients who presented with MSCC were 1.43 times more likely to die than were those with no history of MSCC (hazard ratio, 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03-2.00; P = 0.031). The median survival time was 8.04 months (95% CI, 6.13-9.96) for those who presented MSCC and 11.95 months (95% CI, 10.80-13.11) for those who did not presented MSCC during the course of disease (P = 0.002). CONCLUSIONS:MSCC is an important and independent predictor of NSCLC worse survival. This effect was not influenced by sociodemographic and clinical factors.
journal_name
World Neurosurgjournal_title
World neurosurgeryauthors
da Silva GT,Bergmann A,Thuler LCSdoi
10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.079subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
698-704eissn
1878-8750issn
1878-8769pii
S1878-8750(17)31586-3journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Microvascular anastomosis is an essential procedure in neurosurgery, but the opportunity to perform the surgery has gradually decreased for neurosurgeons. Therefore, training is necessary for obtaining and maintaining the skills required for the procedure. We describe the detailed anatomy of cervical and fem...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.071
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It was believed that Chiari type II malformation (CM-II) was always present in a myelomeningocele (MMC). In fact, it is associated in about 80% of cases. Improvement of the hindbrain herniation after prenatal closure of MMC has challenged the idea that this condition was irreversible. Only 2 studies report as...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.152
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vestibular schwannomas (VSs) are rare in children and, when present, are usually part of neurofibromatosis 2 and bilateral. Sporadic unilateral VSs in the pediatric age group itself are rare in medical literature and giant sporadic unilateral pediatric VSs (>4 cm) are extremely rare. Herein, we describe the largest re...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.07.064
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Learning complex neuroanatomy is an arduous yet important task for every neurosurgical trainee. As technology has advanced, various modalities have been created to aid our understanding of anatomy. This study sought to assess the educational value of a virtual, 3-dimensional (3D) temporal bone model. METHODS...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.074
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurocysticercosis, a common parasitic infection in developing areas, usually exists in supratentorial parenchyma. Literature review shows few case reports published for cerebellopontine angle cysticercosis, but its coexistence with a schwannoma in the same cistern has never been seen before. This leads to c...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.111
更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular anatomic variations are very common in the population, but their coexistence with life-threating vascular malformations remains unclear. The objective of the study was to assess the correlation between the presence of anatomic variants of both carotid and main cerebral arteries and the occurrence of ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.161
更新日期:2019-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the clinic value and severity assessment of serum substance P (SP) concentration in children with different degrees of traumatic brain injury (TBI) through analyzing correlations with outcomes. METHODS:One hundred thirty-nine children with TBI who were diagnosed and treated at Nanjing Medical Unive...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.009
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the early and midterm outcomes of surgical correction for severe dystrophic cervical kyphosis in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1) and analyze the pathomechanics and the influence on surgical efficacy of related systemic skeletal dystrophy. METHODS:Ten patients who underwent surgical ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.096
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is an endemic infectious disease in developing countries, and it can become a serious illness in children. Treatment of TBM is more difficult and prone to failure than treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. TBM causes hydrocephalus, cerebral edema, increased intracranial pressure, ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large calcified intrasellar masses, called pituitary stones, have been reported as calcified pituitary adenomas in the literature. Although relatively rare, calcified pituitary adenomas appear in various formations. Thus, whether the lesion is removable-and, if so, which approach is appropriate-mainly depend...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.255
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fenestration of the basilar artery is a segmental duplication of the vessel due to nonfusion of the embryonal arteries and is the second most common vascular disjunction. Here, we present a single case example demonstrating the utility of the temporary bridging device Comaneci as a new option in the endovasc...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.047
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Extraventricular intraparenchymal choroid plexus tumors (CPTs) in the cerebral hemisphere are extremely rare. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics, radiologic findings, and surgical outcomes of this atypical type of CPT. METHODS:The study comprised 6 patients with pathologica...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.07.004
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ultrasound volume navigation (UVN) has been widely used for accurate guidance and decreased radiation exposure. However, few studies have focused on the clinical significance of UVN in guiding percutaneous puncture in percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED). We evaluated UVN to guide percutan...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.185
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Albeit rarely, different spinal pathologies may require surgical treatment during pregnancy. The management of such cases poses a series of challenges, starting with adequate body positioning. OBJECTIVE:To illustrate limits and indications of the different surgical positioning strategies for pregnant women ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.02.044
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Ischemic stroke is one of major complications of cardiac surgery. Although a current American Heart Association (AHA) guideline states that carotid endarterectomy is probably recommended before or concomitant to coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) for the carotid stenosis, there is no report th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.01.026
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is a lack of consensus regarding diagnosis, timing, and method of intervention for progressive enhancement on surveillance imaging after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatment of brain metastases. We sought to characterize current practices among neurosurgeons in identifying and treating infield tumo...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.04.046
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pituitary carcinomas are rare and challenging clinical entities. Because of the paucity of cases, there is limited information in the literature on how best to diagnose and treat pituitary carcinomas. METHODS:We review the literature and describe a woman who presented with an adrenocorticotropic hormone (AC...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2011.04.018
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative hemorrhage (POH), an uncommon complication after cranial operation, may result in prolonged postoperative hospitalization, severe neurologic impairment, or even death. Most models in studies detecting risk factors for POH include all kinds of cranial lesions; however, factors associated with PO...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.05.239
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lost to follow-up (LTF) represents an understudied barrier to effective management of chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH). Understanding the factors associated with LTF after surgical treatment of cSDH could uncover pathways for quality improvement efforts and modify discharge planning. We sought to identify th...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2020.12.128
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recurrent World Health Organization (WHO) grade II and III meningiomas have traditionally been treated by surgery alone, but early literature suggests that adjuvant stereotactic radiosurgery may greatly improve outcomes. We present the long-term tumor control and safety of a hypofractionated stereotactic radi...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.04.019
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the treatment results between 1-level vertebral column decancellation (VCD) and pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) for correcting severe kyphotic deformity in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). VCD and PSO have been used to correct AS-related kyphotic deformity, but the differences on correcting results...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.011
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nearly 9.2% of vestibular schwannomas (VS) recur. We evaluate the association of cell proliferative markers like MIB with recurrence in VS. METHODS:Retrospective data of 144 consecutive patients who underwent surgical excision for sporadic VS between January 2010 and July 2015 were collected. Comparison betw...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.09.039
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) are prone to develop multiple intracranial neoplasms, such as schwannomas of the cranial nerves and meningiomas. The aim of our study was to investigate 1) the median growth rate per year, 2) the growth-free interval, and 3) the growth patterns of NF2-associated in...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.060
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We hypothesize that re-do craniotomy for recurrent grade IV glioblastomas improves survival while preserving outcome in selected patients. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted of 141 patients, from a prospectively collected database from 2004-2014, with grade IV glioblastomas who underwent craniotomy and...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2015.10.051
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute myelopathy in cases of thoracic disc herniation (TDH) is an exceptional condition for which the treatment is not codified. Here we present the results of a standardized procedure in 10 patients who underwent surgery for acute myelopathy on TDH between December 2009 and December 2016. METHODS:Our appro...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.08.100
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The biopsy is recognized as the most accurate method to determine the histologic characterization of sellar germ cell tumors. It is difficult to evaluate the prognosis before histologic confirmation. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to evaluate the independent prognostic risk factors of patients with sellar germ ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.01.028
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain tumor with dismal survival. This study aims to examine the prognostic value of primary tumor sites and race on survival outcomes. METHODS:Patient data obtained from the Scott and White Hospital Brain Tumor Registry (1976-2013) were stratified accor...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2017.09.104
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gross total resection of large intracranial meningiomas (LIMs) can be challenging and cause significant morbidity and mortality. The aim of this systematic review is to determine the clinical effectiveness and safety of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) either as primary or adjuvant therapy for LIMs with tumors ≥2.5 cm ...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2019.06.064
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trigeminal neuralgia is usually caused by microvascular conflict with the fifth cranial nerve in the pontocerebellar angle. Rarely is it secondary to other extra-axial or intra-axial lesions. Few cases of trigeminal neuralgia due to cavernous angiomas have been reported in the literature. This is the first r...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2010.03.035
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Collision tumors are often difficult to distinguish from intratumoral heterogeneity in diffuse gliomas. CASE DESCRIPTION:We report the case of a 44-year-old woman admitted for intracranial hypertension. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a right intra-axial frontal mass, composed of a hypervascular nodular...
journal_title:World neurosurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2018.05.156
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00