Abstract:
:Adolescence is a critical time for disengagement from physical activity making young people a priority group for interventions. To determine whether existing initiatives are working in this population segment and help inform future programs, the present study sought to (i) examine prevalences and trends in physical activity and screen-based recreation among Australian adolescents and (ii) identify the barriers to adolescents meeting recommended guidelines. Two cross-sectional representative samples of Western Australian secondary school students aged 12 to 17years were surveyed in 2009-2010 (n=1505) and 2012-2013 (n=1406). Around a quarter (24%) of boys and just 9% of girls reported engaging in the recommended 60min of physical activity per day in 2012-2013. A minority (13% of boys, 17% of girls) adhered to guidelines for time spent engaging in screen-based recreation (≤2h of electronic media use for entertainment). These findings were comparable to 2009-2010 prevalence levels. Multivariable logistic regression analyses conducted on data from the most recent wave found individual-level barriers to be significantly associated with lower odds of meeting physical activity guidelines in both boys (Adj. OR=0.52, 95% CI=0.38, 0.72) and girls (Adj. OR=0.41, 95% CI=0.25, 0.66). The consistently high proportion of adolescents not meeting physical activity recommendations over time suggests that current efforts to increase physical activity may be failing to have an impact on population-level trends in compliance. While initiatives to improve the built environment may reduce barriers at the environmental level, these initiatives risk having little impact on physical activity if individual level barriers remain unaddressed.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
Jongenelis MI,Scully M,Morley B,Pratt IS,Slevin Tdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.10.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
66-72eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(17)30356-0journal_volume
106pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tamoxifen citrate, the most extensively evaluated antiestrogen, acts primarily as a cytostatic agent by binding to the estrogen receptor. In rodent mammary model systems, when tamoxifen is given continuously after exposure to a carcinogen, the majority of expected tumors do not develop. In humans, adjuvant tamoxifen t...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::The Cancer Information Service (CIS) was established in 1975 by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to provide accurate, up-to-date information about cancer to the nation. Although the CIS has in the past served as a venue for cancer communications research, up until very recently the research capacity of the CIS was ...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1998.0245
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To estimate the prevalence of physical activity (PA) and associated variables in the Moroccan adult population. METHODS:Population-based, May 2008 survey of a representative sample of Moroccan adults. PA was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). RESULTS:Mean age was 41.4 yea...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
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abstract::Colorectal cancer is a major public health challenge worldwide. In Europe it is the first malignancy in terms of incidence and the second in terms of mortality in both genders. Despite evidence indicating that removal of premalignant and early-stage cancer lesion scan greatly reduce mortality, remarkable differences a...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.02.010
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this cross-sectional study, we examined the relationship between socio-environmental characteristics of neighborhood of residence and the frequency of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) among older adults from Porto (Portugal). METHOD:Data from EpiPorto - a prospective adult cohort study from Porto (Po...
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doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.08.026
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.05.016
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0661
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.11.020
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0091-7435(03)00059-8
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.02.004
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the impact of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) trajectories during midlife and older adulthood with subsequent fall risk in later life. Cross-temporal analyses were conducted in 15,792 participants (27% black, 55% women) aged 45 to 64 years enrolled in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Comm...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.02.007
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.02.038
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.2000.0817
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/pmed.1999.0622
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.09.002
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.03.007
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.10.021
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.04.009
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.03.031
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Participation in secondary prevention programs such as cardiac rehabilitation (CR) reduces morbidity, mortality, and hospitalizations while improving quality of life. Executive function (EF) is a complex set of cognitive abilities that control and regulate behavior. EF predicts many health-related behaviors, but how E...
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更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews research studies evaluating the use of financial incentives to promote weight control conducted between 1972 and 2010. It provides an overview of behavioral theories pertaining to incentives and describes empirical studies evaluating specific aspects of incentives. Research on financial incentives a...
journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.12.024
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00