Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The current study aims to characterize weight-change trajectories and their concomitant associations with prospectively measured dieting and other disordered eating behaviors among initially nonoverweight adolescents during the transition to adulthood. METHODS:A population-based sample (n=1,091) self-reported their height/weight, dieting, unhealthy weight-control behaviors, and binge eating at 5-year intervals between 1998/1999 and 2013/2014, spanning early/middle adolescence through middle/late young adulthood. Data were analyzed in 2016/2017. RESULTS:Groups were categorized as those who were never overweight (n=562), were overweight during at least one measurement point and gained weight more rapidly (n=246) or gradually (n=238) than their peers, or were overweight during at least one measurement point but returned to nonoverweight status by middle/late young adulthood (n=45). Thus, nearly half of adolescents became overweight during the transition to adulthood. Those who were never overweight had the lowest rates of dieting (males: F[9, 1,314]=2.54, p=0.0069, females: F[9, 1,927]=3.02, p=0.0014) and unhealthy weight-control behaviors (males: F[9, 1,313]=3.30, p=0.0005, females: F[9, 1,927]=3.02, p=0.0014), whereas some of these behaviors tended to track with weight gain in rapid and gradual weight gainers. CONCLUSIONS:Although adolescents who are already overweight are most frequently targeted for weight-gain prevention and early intervention programs, results suggest that healthy lifestyle interventions could also benefit individuals who may be perceived as low risk for overweight in adulthood by nature of being nonoverweight in adolescence. Dieting and unhealthy weight-control behaviors tended to be associated with weight gain, suggesting that they are ineffective in addition to being potentially harmful.
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Goldschmidt AB,Wall MM,Choo TJ,Evans EW,Jelalian E,Larson N,Neumark-Sztainer Ddoi
10.1016/j.amepre.2017.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
e21-e29issue
1eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(17)30496-8journal_volume
54pub_type
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2017.12.016
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00052-x
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2008.09.026
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2008.03.012
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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