abstract：CONTEXT:This study evaluates the effect of nonexercise interventions on the reduction of risk for musculoskeletal injuries in armed forces. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A database search was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, SPORTdiscus, Greylit, Open Grey, the WHO trial registry, and the referenc...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Arslan IG,Dijksma I,van Etten-Jamaludin FS,Lucas C,Stuiver MM

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exercise and dietary behavioral counseling are effective clinical practices recommended by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force to reduce cardiovascular disease risk among high-risk individuals. METHODS:Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data from 2002 to 2015 were analyzed in 2018. Prevalence ratios of ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Lobelo F,Supapannachart KJ,Zhou T,Frediani JK

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Healthcare organizations are transitioning from fee-for-service, volume-based care toward value-based care and the Triple Aim. Physicians have critical roles as leaders and practitioners in this emerging field of population health management; however, the competencies required of these physicians are not w...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Stahlhut RW,Porterfield DS,Grande DR,Balan A

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Heated tobacco products, also referred to as heat-not-burn tobacco, are among the latest products introduced to the market by the tobacco industry. However, data on heated tobacco product awareness and use from population-based probability surveys are limited. This study examines heated tobacco product awa...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Azagba S,Shan L

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Coverage of health interventions usually shows social gradients with higher levels among wealthy than among poor individuals. Owing to the upsurge of vaccine hesitancy in high-income countries, the authors hypothesized that the social gradient may also be changing over time in the low- and middle-income co...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Cata-Preta BO,Wehrmeister FC,Santos TM,Barros AJD,Victora CG

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Improving the timeliness and completion of vaccination is the key to reducing under-5 childhood mortality. This study examines the prevalence of delayed vaccination for doses administered at birth and age 6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks, and 9 months and its association with undervaccination among infants in S...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Janusz CB,Frye M,Mutua MK,Wagner AL,Banerjee M,Boulton ML

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Justice-involved adolescents are at high risk for sexually transmitted infections; one primary reason is co-occurring substance use. This study investigates the additive benefit of including alcohol and cannabis use content in a theory-based sexual risk reduction intervention, delivered using group-based m...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Schmiege SJ,Magnan RE,Yeater EA,Feldstein Ewing SW,Bryan AD

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Several authors have explored the effect of individual risk factors on vaccination inequity in Indian infants. This study explores the combined impact of >1 risk factor on the probability of full vaccination. METHODS:The proportion of fully vaccinated infants (aged 1-2 years) was calculated from the Natio...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Bettampadi D,Carlson BF,Mathew JL

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the U.S. Utilizing family health history in cancer prevention holds promise in lessening the burden of cancer. Nevertheless, family health history is underutilized in public health and preventive medicine. Community health workers, also known as lay health educators, are ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Chen WJ,Zhao S,Stelzig D,Nimmons KM,Dhar SU,Eble TN,Martinez D,Yeh YL,Chen LS

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study examines the frequency, associated factors, and characteristics of healthcare personnel coronavirus disease 2019 cases in a healthcare department that comprises a tertiary hospital and its associated 12 primary healthcare centers. METHODS:This study included healthcare personnel that showed sym...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Algado-Sellés N,Gras-Valentí P,Chico-Sánchez P,Mora-Muriel JG,Soler-Molina VM,Hernández-Maldonado M,Lameiras-Azevedo AS,Jiménez-Sepúlveda NJ,Gómez-Sotero IL,Villanueva-Ruiz CO,Barrenengoa-Sañudo J,Fuster-Pérez M,Cánovas-Javega S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reproductive rights policies can potentially support or inhibit individuals' abilities to attain the highest standard of reproductive and sexual health; however, research is limited on how broader social policies may differentially impact women of color and immigrants in the U.S. This study examines the as...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Sudhinaraset M,Vilda D,Gipson JD,Bornstein M,Wallace ME

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In 2018, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration extended the licensure for human papillomavirus vaccination to include everyone aged 27-45 years. In 2019, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices issued a recommendation that adults aged 27-45 years and their providers engage in shared clinical decis...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Kasting ML,Giuliano AR,Christy SM,Rouse CE,Robertson SE,Thompson EL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previously estimated effects of social distancing do not account for changes in individual behavior before the implementation of stay-at-home policies or model this behavior in relation to the burden of disease. This study aims to assess the asynchrony between individual behavior and government stay-at-hom...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Abdalla M,Abar A,Beiter ER,Saad M

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In 2019, the National Youth Sports Strategy was released and called for regular analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of U.S. youth sports surveillance data. The purpose of this study is to provide the recent national estimates of U.S. youth aged 6-17 years who participate in sports and examine the d...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Hyde ET,Omura JD,Fulton JE,Lee SM,Piercy KL,Carlson SA

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To provide up-to-date substance use surveillance data among U.S. military veterans versus nonveterans, this study assesses current use of tobacco products, alcohol, marijuana, prescription pain relievers, tranquilizers, sedatives, stimulants, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamines, inhalants, and hallucinogens....

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Agaku I,Odani S,Nelson JR

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hispanic adolescents in the U.S. are disproportionately affected by overweight and obesity compared with their White, non-Hispanic counterparts. This study examines the efficacy of an evidence-based family intervention adapted to target obesity-related outcomes among Hispanic adolescents who were overweigh...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Prado G,Fernandez A,St George SM,Lee TK,Lebron C,Tapia MI,Velazquez MR,Messiah SE

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Physical inactivity, high screen time, and short sleep are targets of public health initiatives for children. However, few data exist on how many U.S. children meet guidelines for these behaviors-data vital to inform which needs greater targeting. This study describes national prevalence estimates of U.S. ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Friel CP,Duran AT,Shechter A,Diaz KM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The public health enterprise has a people problem. An aging workforce coupled with a sustained, strong economy and healthcare sector has made the recruitment and retention of young, educated staff challenging. Approximately one third of public health staff aged 33 years and younger are considering leaving ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Sellers K,Leider JP,Lamprecht L,Liss-Levinson R,Castrucci BC

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although numerous studies have suggested that lifestyle-related factors are associated with chronic diseases and preventable deaths, limited evidence is available for the Chinese population. METHODS:This study established a prospective cohort of >360,000 residents on the basis of the Yinzhou Health Inform...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Wu MY,Wang JB,Zhu Y,Lu JM,Li D,Yu ZB,Shen P,Jiang DJ,Lin HB,Chen K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study assesses the following among primary care physicians: (1) the use of evidence-based strategies to improve adult vaccination rates, (2) the number of strategies employed simultaneously, and (3) characteristics associated with assessing adult vaccinations at each visit. METHODS:An internet and ma...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Hurley LP,Lindley MC,Allison MA,O'Leary ST,Crane LA,Brtnikova M,Beaty BL,Kempe A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aims to quantify out-of-pocket spending associated with respiratory hospitalizations for conditions similar to those caused by coronavirus disease 2019 and to compare out-of-pocket spending differences among those enrolled in consumer-directed health plans and in traditional, low-deductible plan...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Eisenberg MD,Barry CL,Schilling CL,Kennedy-Hendricks A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Lifestyle-related habits have a strong influence on morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study investigates the association between a multidimensional healthy lifestyle score and all-cause mortality risk, including in the score some less-studied lifestyle-related factors. METHODS:Participants (n=20,094...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Ruiz-Estigarribia L,Martínez-González MÁ,Díaz-Gutiérrez J,Gea A,Rico-Campà A,Bes-Rastrollo M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Addressing veteran homelessness is a major federal priority, but there has been little research on the period between military discharge and homelessness. There are public concerns about new waves of homelessness among recent veterans and questions about a possible sleeper effect, that is, a delayed risk t...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Tsai J,Szymkowiak D,Pietrzak RH

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sexual violence, particularly in the context of drinking, is prevalent on college campuses. This study tested a brief intervention to prevent sexual violence among students receiving care from college health centers. STUDY DESIGN:This study was a two-arm, unblinded cluster RCT. SETTING/PARTICIPANTS:On 28...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Miller E,Jones KA,McCauley HL,Rofey DL,Clark DB,Talis JM,Anderson JC,Chugani CD,Coulter RWS,Abebe KZ

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Recent data suggest that the onset of cigarette smoking is now more likely during young adulthood than adolescence. Additionally, the landscape of delivering smoking-cessation interventions has changed in the past decade, with the emergence of mobile phone and web-based approaches. The objective of this study i...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Villanti AC,West JC,Klemperer EM,Graham AL,Mays D,Mermelstein RJ,Higgins ST

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Opioid and sedative/hypnotic drug overdoses are major causes of morbidity in the U.S. This study compares 12-month incidence of fatal unintentional drug overdose, suicide, and other mortality among emergency department patients presenting with nonfatal opioid or sedative/hypnotic overdose. METHODS:This is...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Goldman-Mellor S,Olfson M,Lidon-Moyano C,Schoenbaum M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The geographic overlap of violence and poor health is a major public health concern. To understand whether and how place-based interventions targeting micro-geographic places can reduce this undesirable co-occurrence, the study addresses 2 important questions. First, to what extent are deteriorated health ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Dong B,White CM,Weisburd DL

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Both medication and surgical interventions can be used to treat obesity, yet their use and effectiveness in routine clinical practice are not clear. This study sought to characterize the prevalence and management of patients with obesity within a large U.S. academic medical center. METHODS:All patients ag...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Lumsden RH,Pagidipati NJ,Phelan MP,Chiswell K,Peterson ED

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cigarette smoking remains more common among individuals with depression. This study investigates whether cigarette quit ratios and cigarette use prevalence have changed differentially by depression status during the past decade. METHODS:National Survey on Drug Use and Health data (2005-2017) were analyzed...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Weinberger AH,Chaiton MO,Zhu J,Wall MM,Hasin DS,Goodwin RD

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study examines the implementation of North Carolina's statewide naloxone standing order and identifies community characteristics associated with pharmacy stocking and willingness to sell naloxone under the standing order. METHODS:In April-June 2019, a mystery caller protocol was completed to assess i...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Egan KL,Foster SE,Knudsen AN,Lee JGL

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous research has demonstrated an association between military sexual trauma and risk for suicide; however, risk for self-directed violence such as suicide attempt or nonsuicidal self-injury following military sexual trauma is understudied. This study examines the relationship between military sexual t...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Gross GM,Ronzitti S,Combellick JL,Decker SE,Mattocks KM,Hoff RA,Haskell SG,Brandt CA,Goulet JL

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exposure to violence victimization may help explain disparities of substance use among gender-nonconforming youth (i.e., those whose gender expression differs from societal expectations). METHODS:In 2015, three large urban school districts (2 in California and 1 in Florida) conducted a Youth Risk Behavior...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Lowry R,Johns MM,Robin LE

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The relationships among food access, foods consumed, and nutritional status and health in developing countries are not well understood. Between 2013 and 2018, differences in the rural food environment and access to food, nutritional status, and body size in the rural villages where the Pune Maternal Nutrit...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Ganpule-Rao AV,Roy D,Karandikar BA,Yajnik CS,Rush EC

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Safety-net sexually transmitted disease services can prevent transmission of sexually transmitted disease. This study assesses the availability of safety-net sexually transmitted disease clinical services across the U.S. METHODS:A 2018 survey of U.S. local health departments examined the availability of s...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Leichliter JS,O'Donnell K,Kelley K,Cuffe KM,Weiss G,Gift TL

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rising trends in stroke incidence and hospitalizations because of combustible cigarette smoking have been noted among younger adults. However, the association between e-cigarette use and stroke in this population remains largely unknown. This study examines the association between e-cigarette use with or w...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Parekh T,Pemmasani S,Desai R

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Editor's Note: This article is a reprint of a previously published article. For citation purposes, please use the original publication details: Harris RP, Helfand M, Woolf SH, et al. Current methods of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: a review of the process. Am J Prev Med. 2001;20(3S):21-35. The U.S. Preventi...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Harris RP,Helfand M,Woolf SH,Lohr KN,Mulrow CD,Teutsch SM,Atkins D,Methods Work Group, Third U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a predictive model for the early identification of nonresponders to a 12-month lifestyle change program in clinical practice. METHODS:Investigators identified lifestyle change program participants in the electronic health records of a large healthcare ...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Romanelli RJ,Sudat S,Huang Q,Pressman AR,Azar K

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Unmet social and economic needs are associated with poor health outcomes, but little is known about how these needs are predictive of future healthcare utilization. This study examined the association of social and economic needs identified during medical visits with future hospitalizations and emergency d...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Mosen DM,Banegas MP,Benuzillo JG,Hu WR,Brooks NB,Ertz-Berger BL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cost sharing can deter the use of health services and act as a potential contributor to racial/ethnic disparities in cancer. The Affordable Care Act required most health plans to cover, without cost sharing, preventive services, including colorectal cancer screening. Population-based data were used to esti...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Mbah OM,Kinlaw AC,Trogdon JG,Wheeler SB,Samuel CA

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Infant mortality rates are higher in nonmetropolitan areas versus large metropolitan areas. Variation by race/ethnicity and cause of death has not been assessed. Urban-rural infant mortality rate differences were quantified by race/ethnicity and cause of death. METHODS:National Vital Statistics System lin...

journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine

authors： Womack LS,Rossen LM,Hirai AH

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00