Abstract:
:A systematic review of the literature to assess the effectiveness of ignition interlocks for reducing alcohol-impaired driving and alcohol-related crashes was conducted for the Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide). Because one of the primary research issues of interest--the degree to which the installation of interlocks in offenders' vehicles reduces alcohol-impaired driving in comparison to alternative sanctions (primarily license suspension)--was addressed by a 2004 systematic review conducted for the Cochrane Collaboration, the current review incorporates that previous work and extends it to include more recent literature and crash outcomes. The body of evidence evaluated includes the 11 studies from the prior review, plus four more recent studies published through December 2007. The installation of ignition interlocks was associated consistently with large reductions in re-arrest rates for alcohol-impaired driving within both the earlier and later bodies of evidence. Following removal of interlocks, re-arrest rates reverted to levels similar to those for comparison groups. The limited available evidence from three studies that evaluated crash rates suggests that alcohol-related crashes decrease while interlocks are installed in vehicles. According to Community Guide rules of evidence, these findings provide strong evidence that interlocks, while they are in use in offenders' vehicles, are effective in reducing re-arrest rates. However, the potential for interlock programs to reduce alcohol-related crashes is currently limited by the small proportion of offenders who participate in the programs and the lack of a persistent beneficial effect once the interlock is removed. Suggestions for facilitating more widespread and sustained use of ignition interlocks are provided.
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Elder RW,Voas R,Beirness D,Shults RA,Sleet DA,Nichols JL,Compton R,Task Force on Community Preventive Services.doi
10.1016/j.amepre.2010.11.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-01 00:00:00pages
362-76issue
3eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(10)00710-5journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent survey evidence indicates a decline in mammography use among older women. PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to detect sensitivity of self-reported mammography use and pose evidence-based suggestions to increase survey accuracy. METHODS:Using the 1991-2006 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey, 1...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.07.007
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sedentary behavior is associated with adiposity and cardiometabolic risk. PURPOSE:To determine the associations between sedentary behavior and measures of adiposity-associated inflammation. METHODS:Between 2002 and 2005, a total of 1543 Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis participants completed detailed ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2011.09.023
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although influenza immunization significantly reduces mortality from influenza, over one third of elderly Americans are not immunized each year. Low rates of immunization are particularly concerning among African-American low-income populations. Preliminary interviews suggested that fear of undisclosed ingre...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(00)00263-4
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social capital has been related to a number of important public health variables such as overall mortality, health status, and sexually transmitted infections (including AIDS case rates). However, the relationship of social capital to tuberculosis has received little attention. Because social capital may be ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2003.10.014
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physicians have limited time for weight-loss counseling, and there is a lack of resources to which they can refer patients for assistance with weight loss. Weight-loss mobile applications (apps) have the potential to be a helpful tool, but the extent to which they include the behavioral strategies included i...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.04.025
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical inactivity is associated with multiple adverse health outcomes. Results from the transportation literature suggest that aspects of the urban environment may influence walking for transportation. In this paper we examine the association between a proxy measure of the urban environment and walking beh...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(02)00476-2
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a predictive model for the early identification of nonresponders to a 12-month lifestyle change program in clinical practice. METHODS:Investigators identified lifestyle change program participants in the electronic health records of a large healthcare ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2019.09.014
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The contributions of community health workers (CHWs) in the delivery of culturally relevant programs for hypertension control have been studied since the 1970s. This systematic review examines the effectiveness of CHWs in supporting the care of people with hypertension. METHODS:Computerized searches were co...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2007.01.011
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::I screened 312 women, 18-45 years of age, presenting for routine gynecologic examination or prenatal care in a multiphysician primary care practice for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. I evaluated age, pregnancy, payment status, and presence of clinical cervicitis or gonorrhea as possible predictors of...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Little is known about how incentives may encourage low income smokers to call for quitline services. This study evaluates the impact of outreach through health channels on California Medicaid (Medi-Cal) quitline caller characteristics, trends, and reach. STUDY DESIGN:Longitudinal study. SETTING/PARTICIPA...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.07.031
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Spatial-temporal trends in prostate cancer mortality are of interest because of the introduction and increasing use of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening test after 1986. This article describes spatial-temporal changes in U.S. prostate cancer mortality from 1968 to 1998. METHODS:Prostate cancer...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2005.09.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smokers may react to cigarette excise tax increases by engaging in price-minimization strategies (i.e., finding ways to reduce the cost of cigarette smoking) rather than by quitting or reducing their cigarette use, thereby reducing the public health benefits of such tax increases. PURPOSE:To evaluate the st...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.01.019
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The "first 1,000 days"-conception through age 24 months-are critical for the development and prevention of childhood obesity. This study systematically reviews existing and ongoing interventions during this period, identifies gaps in current research, and discusses conceptual frameworks and opportunities for fu...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.11.010
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although religiosity has often been shown to have a deterrent effect on teen drug use, noteworthy theoretic gaps and contradictory findings have left important questions unanswered. METHODS:Conceptualizing religion as a measure of social capital and using cross-sectional data from Monitoring the Future (199...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2007.03.001
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (RV5) was recommended for routine use in 2006 followed by monovalent rotavirus vaccine (RV1) in 2008. PURPOSE:To describe, among a U.S. sample of pediatricians (n=289 respondents) and family medicine physicians (n=243 respondents), (1) current practices regarding rotavirus vacc...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.001
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Justice-involved adolescents are at high risk for sexually transmitted infections; one primary reason is co-occurring substance use. This study investigates the additive benefit of including alcohol and cannabis use content in a theory-based sexual risk reduction intervention, delivered using group-based m...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2020.07.009
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTENT:Six policy tools for building health education and preventive counseling into managed care are presented, and the opportunities and barriers to implementing each are described based largely on managed care plans operating in California in 1998. The six policy tools include (1) covering health education and prev...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(99)00087-2
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study is to estimate healthcare utilization and healthcare costs due to secondhand smoke exposure at home for children in the U.S. METHODS:Using data from the 2000, 2005, and 2010 U.S. National Health Interview Surveys, the authors analyzed the association between secondhand smoke expo...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2018.08.013
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study uses a recent source of nationally representative data from in-person surveys to examine national estimates of e-cigarette use among adults and their relationship with demographic, socioeconomic, and health behavior measures. METHODS:Data were provided by the National Health Interview Survey, c...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.10.029
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1987 and 1997, the tobacco industry used the issue of cigarette excise tax increases to create a political partnership with the Coalition of Labor Union Women (CLUW), a group representing female trade unionists in the U.S. This paper documents how the industry created this relationship and the lessons tobacco-...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.05.011
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Youth problem behaviors remain a public health issue. Youth in low-income, urban areas are particularly at risk for engaging in aggressive, violent, and disruptive behaviors. PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of a school-based social-emotional learning and health promotion program on problem behaviors and rel...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.01.030
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Climate change could significantly affect vectorborne disease in humans. Temperature, precipitation, humidity, and other climatic factors are known to affect the reproduction, development, behavior, and population dynamics of the arthropod vectors of these diseases. Climate also can affect the development of pathogens...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2008.08.030
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lengthy and uncertain translation of research into clinical practice is well documented. Much of the current "gold standard" clinical research is slow, expensive, and lacks perceived relevance for practitioners and decision makers. In contrast, we summarize experiences conducting the My Own Health Report (MOHR) pr...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2014.03.007
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the incidence of a particular phenomenon, one has to know how that phenomenon is defined. The term "shaken baby syndrome" (SBS) came into general usage in the 1980s, followed by shaken impact syndrome (SIS), inflicted childhood neurotrauma, abusive head trauma (AHT), inflicted traumatic brain injury (infl...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2007.11.005
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Well-being encompasses physical, psychological, and social aspects of health and predicts healthcare utilization and expenditures. Despite their potential clinical impact, interventions that leverage social network effects to target well-being are uncommon. PURPOSE:Using a pragmatic design, to evaluate the ...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2013.08.018
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Education for Health framework is designed as an educational roadmap for Healthy People 2020. It aims to connect the educational phases and suggests overall educational strategies needed to educate health professionals and the public to achieve a healthier America. The framework seeks to develop a seamless approac...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2010.10.017
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need to assess better the relationship between physical activity and other health behaviors through population-based studies. Using the state-based Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, we examined the behavioral risk factors of smoking, alcohol use, hypertension detection, obesity, seat-belt use, and...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity recommendations for older adults with poor health needs to be understood. PURPOSE:This study aims to examine the association between the frequency of physical activity and mortality among a sample of elderly subjects, most of whom were under treatment for pre-existing disease. METHODS:Dat...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.12.033
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An initial assessment of the National Tobacco Cessation Collaborative's (NTCC) 2005-2007 Consumer Demand Roundtable (CDR) was conducted in 2008 to assess the results and products of CDR, and to offer recommendations to guide ongoing NTCC efforts to expand the demand, reach, and use of effective tobacco-cessa...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.12.013
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Both medication and surgical interventions can be used to treat obesity, yet their use and effectiveness in routine clinical practice are not clear. This study sought to characterize the prevalence and management of patients with obesity within a large U.S. academic medical center. METHODS:All patients ag...
journal_title:American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2020.01.018
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00