Impact of Altitudes and Habitats on Valerenic Acid, Total Phenolics, Flavonoids, Tannins, and Antioxidant Activity of Valeriana jatamansi.

abstract：:Flavonoids are secondary metabolites synthesized by plants shown to exhibit health benefits such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-tumor effects. Thus, due to the importance of this compound, several enzymes involved in the flavonoid pathway have been cloned and characterized in Escherichia coli. However, th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zakaria II,Rahman RN,Salleh AB,Basri M

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins that are important indicators of physiological or pathological states may contribute to the early diagnosis of disease, which may provide a basis for identifying the underlying mechanism of disease development. Serum, contains an abundance of proteins, offers an easy and inexpensive approach for disease detec...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang AH,Sun H,Yan GL,Han Y,Wang XJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new conjugate for the affinity chromatography of UDP-galactose:glycoprotein galactosyltransferase has been synthesized by coupling hen ovomucoid, a ligand similar to the acceptor substrate, to agarose.The hen ovomucoid-Sepharose conjugate binds galactosyl transferase more tightly that other acceptor-Sepharose conjug...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Tadolini B,Hakim G

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maltodextrins and hydrolysates of rice and corn flour of varying dextrose equivalents (DE) have been used as a carbon source for alpha-amylase enzyme production by Bacillus sp. TCRDC-25A. The rate and total enzyme production was higher in maltodextrin media than in cornstarch. The enzyme production increased with incr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bajpai P,Bajpai PK

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study deals with the utilization of chicken feather waste as a substrate for anaerobic digestion and improving biogas production by degradation of the compact structure of the feather keratin. In order to increase the digestibility of the feather, different pretreatments were investigated, including thermal pretr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Forgács G,Lundin M,Taherzadeh MJ,Sárvári Horváth I

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is an evolutionary conserved gene regulation pathway that has emerged as an important discovery in the field of molecular biology. One of the important advantages of RNAi in therapy is that it brings about efficient downregulation of gene expression by targeting complementary transcripts in com...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ramachandran PV,Ignacimuthu S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple staged model for the protein foam fractionation process is proposed in this article. This simplified model does not detail the complex foam structure and gas-liquid hydrodynamics in the foam phase but, rather, is built on the conventional theoretical stage concept considering upward bubbles with entrained liq...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Du L,Loha V,Tanner RD

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral 2-chloropropanoic acids and their ester derivatives are crucial intermediates in the synthesis of many chemicals, especially herbicides. The enzymatic synthesis of chiral 2-chloropropanoic acids and their ester derivatives by esterases was not easily achieved, because the structural difference between the two e...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Cao Y,Deng D,Sun A,Zhang Y,Hu Y

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of present investigation was to study the effect of gut microbiota alteration by oral administration of targeted delivery of pH sensitive cefdinir microspheres to high-fructose-fed (HFD) rats. Rats were fed with a high-fructose diet with or without cefdinir microsphere administration for 30 days. The fec...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jena PK,Singh S,Prajapati B,Nareshkumar G,Mehta T,Seshadri S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus amyloliquefaciens K103 isolated from a lemon sample was used as a biocontrol agent to suppress Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and other fungal plant pathogens. Two antifungal compounds were purified from the culture broth using acid precipitation, gel permeation chromatography, and reversed-phase high-performance li...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang B,Dong C,Shang Q,Cong Y,Kong W,Li P

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophytes from medicinal plants represent a potential source of bioactive compounds. During the present investigation, fungal endophytes were isolated from turmeric (Curcuma longa), an important medicinal plant. A total of 207 endophytic fungal isolates were obtained from the rhizome of C. longa L. They were grouped ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Gupta S,Kaul S,Singh B,Vishwakarma RA,Dhar MK

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observation of the ultrastructural and intracellular chemical changes of CaCl2-tolerant strains is important both for understanding their adaptation mechanism under high salt stress and for providing theoretical basis of their application in treating high-CaCl2 wastewaters. A novel strain V 430 isolated by us has been...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xin X,Wang Y

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study involved strategies for enhancement in in vitro azadirachtin (commercially used biopesticide) production by hairy root cultivation of Azadirachta indica. Improvement in the azadirachtin production via triggering its biosynthetic pathway in plant cells was carried out by the exogenous addition of prec...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Srivastava S,Srivastava AK

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five autotrophic strains isolated from non-photosynthetic microbial communities (NPMCs), which were screened from oceans with high CO2 fixing capability, were identified as Ochrobactrum sp. WH-2, Stenotrophomonas sp. WH-11, Ochrobactrum sp. WH-13, Castellaniella sp. WH-14, and Sinomicrobium oceani WH-15. The CO2 fixat...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hu J,Wang L,Zhang S,Xi X,Le Y,Fu X,Tsang Y,Gao M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to fermentable sugars, dilute-acid hydrolysates of lignocellulose contain compounds that inhibit fermenting microorganisms, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Previous results show that phenolic compounds and furan aldehydes, and to some extent aliphatic acids, act as inhibitors during fermentation of dilut...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Nilvebrant NO,Persson P,Reimann A,De Sousa F,Gorton L,Jönsson LJ

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomyces griseorubens JSD-1 is a novel actinomycete that could grow efficiently upon lignin, and the ligninolytic genes active in this biotransformation were expected to be crucial. To investigate the molecular mechanism of utilizing lignin, genome sequencing was carried out to obtain its draft genome, which was d...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Feng H,Zhang D,Sun Y,Zhi Y,Mao L,Luo Y,Xu L,Wang L,Zhou P

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methods for increasing the production of ergothioneine (ERG) were investigated by using the mycelial culture of several mushroom species, primarily Ganoderma neo-japonicum. We first found that ERG was accumulated at the different levels in mycelia and fruiting bodies, respectively, depending on the mushroom specie...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee WY,Park EJ,Ahn JK

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptotic cell death is a fundamental process in the development and physiological homeostasis of multicellular organisms. It is associated with control of cell numbers in tissues and organs during development, with cell turnover, and with response to infection. Molecules that trigger this process in continuously prol...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Das MK,Sharma RS,Mishra V

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MixAlco process is a biorefinery that converts lignocellulose into useful chemicals and hydrocarbon fuels via mixed-acid fermentation. For a semi-continuous-staged fermentation train, during each transfer, discrete amounts of material are moved between fermentors and data are tabulated. Because of natural day-to-d...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Smith AD,Holtzapple MT

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of different concentrations of zinc on the bioaccumulation of zinc and biomass yield in both mycelium and fruiting body of Pleurotus florida cultivated in liquid medium was studied. The results showed that the optimum yield of mycelia (11.33 ± 0.44 g/L) and fruiting bodies (7.70 ± 0.19 g/L) dry biomass was ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Poursaeid N,Azadbakht A,Balali GR

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strain DN002 isolated from petroleum-contaminated soil was identified as Achromobacter xylosoxidans based on morphological and biochemical properties and 16S rRNA phylogeny, and investigated for its potential to utilize numerous polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) such as fluoranthene and pyrene as sole carbon and...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ma YL,Lu W,Wan LL,Luo N

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated structural changes in alpha-glucosidase during urea denaturation. Alpha-glucosidase was inactivated by urea in a dose-dependent manner. The inactivation was a first-order reaction with a monophase process. Urea inhibited alpha-glucosidase in a mixed-type reaction. We found that an increa...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wu XQ,Wang J,Lü ZR,Tang HM,Park D,Oh SH,Bhak J,Shi L,Park YD,Zou F

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been used to efficiently produce L-malic acid from fumaric acid. Fumarase is responsible for the reversible conversion of fumaric and L-malic acids in the TCA cycle. To investigate the function of mitochondrial and cytoplasmic fumarase isoenzymes in L-malic acid bioconversion, a ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang X,Gong CS,Tsao GT

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a lack of fundamental knowledge about the scale up of biosurfactant production. In order to develop suitable technology of commercialization, carrying out tests in shake flasks and bioreactors was essential. A reactor with integrated foam collector was designed for biosurfactant production using Bacillus subt...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Amani H,Mehrnia MR,Sarrafzadeh MH,Haghighi M,Soudi MR

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of a numerical study of the fundamental interactions of engineering design and micromixing on conversion in packed microchannels are presented. Previously, channel-based microreactors made of molded silicon plastic were designed, fabricated, and experimentally tested. These reactors have enzymes immobilize...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jones F,Bailey R,Wilson S,Hiestand J

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanotechnology is an emerging technology which is an amalgamation of different aspects of science and technology that includes disciplines such as electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, biology, physics, chemistry, and material science. It has potential in the fields of information and communication technolog...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chakraborty M,Jain S,Rani V

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we engineered the α/β fold of mannanase Man23 based on its molecular structure analysis to obtain more stable variants. By introducing 31 single-site mutations in the α/β fold and shuffling them, the incorporation of four mutations (K178R, K207R, N340R, and S354R) displayed a good balance between high ac...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhou HY,Pan HY,Rao LQ,Wu YY

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of non-living biomass of an arsenic-hypertolerant Bacillus cereus strain SZ2 isolated from a gold mining environment to adsorb As (III) from aqueous solution in batch experiments was investigated as a function of contact time, initial As (III) concentration, pH, temperature and biomass dosage. Langmuir mod...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mohd Bahari Z,Ali Hamood Altowayti W,Ibrahim Z,Jaafar J,Shahir S

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pLKO.1-TRC plasmid has been a popular and widely used vector due to its simple handling and stability. The huge RNAi database, a TRC library, has been established based on this vector. However, this plasmid only has a puromycin-resisted gene for selecting, which limits its application in microscopy and fluorescenc...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xu J,Zhu W,Guo Y,Jiang C,Hussain N,Meng L,Lu S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate fragments derived from human and bovine lactoferrins for ability to inhibit nuclear translocation of HIV-1 integrase. It was shown that human lactoferricin, human lactoferrin 1-11, and bovine lactoferrampin reduced nuclear distribution of HIV-1 integrase. Bovine lactoferrampin could inh...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang WY,Wong JH,Ip DT,Wan DC,Cheung RC,Ng TB

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00