High Intrapatient Variability of Tacrolimus Exposure in the Early Period After Liver Transplantation Is Associated With Poorer Outcomes.

abstract：:Hepatic artery thrombosis is a dreadful complication of orthotopic liver transplantation. It should be suspected in cases of fulminant liver failure, delayed bile leak, or intermittent sepsis of unknown cause after liver transplantation. Accurate diagnosis is assisted by ultrasound and computerized tomography scans, b...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Tzakis AG,Gordon RD,Shaw BW Jr,Iwatsuki S,Starzl TE

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have tested the effects of FK506 (FK), a new immunosuppressive agent, on a rat limb allograft model. Histoincompatible BN limb allografts were rejected in untreated F344 hosts within 11 +/- 1 days (mean +/- SD) after operation. A single injection of 2 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, or 50 mg/kg of FK on the day of limb transplant...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Arai K,Hotokebuchi T,Miyahara H,Arita C,Mohtai M,Sugioka Y,Kaibara N

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-encoded antigens (RT1) on endothelium of rat kidneys was investigated using hyperimmune allogeneic rat sera (HIS) in an indirect immunofluorescence technique with kidney sections. Endothelial antigens detected with anti-MHC sera segregated in an F2 generation with...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Paul LC,Paradysz JM,Milford EL,Kunz HW,Carpenter CB

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence and impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease that occurs despite CMV prophylaxis among liver transplant recipients have been incompletely defined. METHODS:The incidence and risk factors for CMV disease during the first posttransplant year in a cohort of liver transplant recipients who received ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Limaye AP,Bakthavatsalam R,Kim HW,Kuhr CS,Halldorson JB,Healey PJ,Boeckh M

更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examined the relationship between transplant vascular sclerosis (TVS) and tissue fibrosis, features of chronic rejection that can develop rapidly in accepted heterotopic murine cardiac allografts. METHODS:The rate of development of interstitial fibrosis or TVS development was determined by comput...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Armstrong AT,Strauch AR,Starling RC,Sedmak DD,Orosz CG

更新日期：1997-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Control mechanisms that regulate the induction of T helper cells are a key component of conceptual schemes to understand the network of interactions controlling the immune response. In this work, using a sequential three-step culture system, we demonstrate that the generation of the T helper cells that participate in ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Pilarski LM,McKenzie IF

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Published data on the guinea pig-to-rat hepatic xenotransplant model describe problems concerning poor graft reperfusion. To further investigate this phenomenon, orthotopic liver xenotransplantation between weight-matched guinea pigs and rats were performed using Kamada's technique. On reperfusion, all cases had porta...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Delriviere LD,Havaux X,Gibbs P,Gianello PR

更新日期：1998-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of dietary (10% calories) safflower (SAF), evening primrose (EPO), and fish oil (F) as sources of linoleic acid (control), gamma-linolenic acid, and long-chain n-3 fatty acids, respectively, on cardiovascular and renal responses to chronic (5 weeks) cyclosporine administration were studied in male borderli...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mills DE,Ward RP,McCutcheon D,Dixon H,Ly H,Scholey J

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Longest bipolar length of the kidney graft is routinely measured for ultrasonographic assessment of graft size (GS), although the value of the graft length remains unclear. METHODS:In a single-center, observational study involving 319 deceased-donor kidney transplant recipients, we assessed variations in ab...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Černe S,Arnol M,Kandus A,Buturović-Ponikvar J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rat lung allograft rejection is mediated by collagen type V (col(V)) specific T-helper-cell 17 (Th17) cells. Adoptive transfer of these cells is sufficient to induce rejection pathology in isografts, whereas tolerance to col(V) suppresses allograft rejection. Therefore, we tested whether regulatory T cells f...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Braun RK,Molitor-Dart M,Wigfield C,Xiang Z,Fain SB,Jankowska-Gan E,Seroogy CM,Burlingham WJ,Wilkes DS,Brand DD,Torrealba J,Love RB

更新日期：2009-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient transfused with 200 ml of donor fresh whole blood three times at 2-week intervals. Three weeks after the last transfusion, transplantation and splenectomy were done at the same time. Splenic cells from this DST pretreated patient were fused with murine myeloma cells (X63-Ag8, 653). With DST pretr...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Kawamura T,Sakagami K,Haisa M,Morisaki F,Takasu S,Inagaki M,Oiwa T,Orita K

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha play a significant role in the upregulation of host immunity and inflammation, for example by induction and enhancement of the expression of major histocompatibility complex class I and II antigens on a wide variety of cell types, both in vitro and in vivo. In this stud...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Stevens HP,van der Kwast TH,van der Meide PH,Vuzevski VD,Buurman WA,Jonker M

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weight gain following renal transplantation occurs frequently but has not been investigated quantitatively. A retrospective chart review of 115 adult renal transplant recipients was used to describe patterns of weight gain during the first 5 years after transplantation. Only 23 subjects (21%) were overweight before th...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Johnson CP,Gallagher-Lepak S,Zhu YR,Porth C,Kelber S,Roza AM,Adams MB

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although human herpesvirus (HHV)-6 is now recognized as a frequent pathogen after transplantation, the real impact of this infection in patients undergoing transplantation remains unclear. METHODS:During 27 months, 30 consecutive heart-lung- and lung-transplant recipients were included on the day of transpl...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Jacobs F,Knoop C,Brancart F,Gilot P,Mélot C,Byl B,Delforge ML,Estenne M,Liesnard C,Brussels Heart and Lung Transplantation Group.

更新日期：2003-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suppressive dendritic cells (DCs) are a promising tool for tolerance induction in transplantation. A human DCs subpopulation, which constitutively expresses indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a molecule shown to prevent the rejection of fetus during pregnancy, has recently been described. This subset, charac...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Löb S,Ebner S,Wagner S,Weinreich J,Schäfer R,Königsrainer A

更新日期：2007-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent insights suggest that endothelial cell (EC) activation plays a major role in renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Interactions between ECs and pericytes via signaling molecules, including angiopoietins, are involved in maintenance of the vascular integrity. Experimental data have shown that enhanc...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： de Vries DK,Khairoun M,Lindeman JH,Bajema IM,de Heer E,Roest M,van Zonneveld AJ,van Kooten C,Rabelink TJ,Schaapherder AF,Reinders ME

更新日期：2013-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Organ donors are frequently trauma victims, but the impact of donor hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation (HSR) on pulmonary graft function has not been assessed. L-arginine treatment during reperfusion increases the production of endothelial nitric oxide and thus ameliorates ischemia-reperfusion injury. Objec...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Preissler G,Löhe F,Ebersberger U,Huff I,Bittmann I,Messmer K,Jauch KW,Angele MK

更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Using antisera to human beta2-microglobulin and an immunofluorescent technique, beta2-microglobulin was found to be localized along tubular and glomerular basement membranes of renal bipsies studied. Since beta2-microglobulin is a subunit of HLA preparations, it may also serve as an indirect marker for the presence of...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ooi BS,Rubin SC,Pesce AJ,Pollak VE

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) induction on hepatocytes was investigated in relation to acute liver allograft rejection, CMV infection, and systemic bacterial infections. Twenty-four liver transplant recipients underwent an episode of acute rejection, 13 developed a symptomatic clinical CMV infection, and ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lautenschlager IT,Höckerstedt KA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary hyperoxaluria is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disease that often progresses to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Liver transplantation is curative for patients with the alanine: glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency. For oxalosis patients with minor enzyme deficiencies, renal transplantation m...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Cibrik DM,Kaplan B,Arndorfer JA,Meier-Kriesche HU

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The current shortage of donor organs has stimulated investigation of pig-to-human xenotransplantation as a practical alternative to allotransplantation. However, a major obstacle to this xenotransplantation is hyperacute rejection, which is believed to be initiated by the interaction of natural anti-alpha-galactosyl (...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Li SF,Neethling FA,Taniguchi S,Yeh JC,Kobayashi T,Ye Y,Koren E,Cummings RD,Cooper DK

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term graft survival is mainly influenced by early graft rejection and posttransplant graft function. The ability of both complement-dependent cytotoxicity cross-match (CDC) and flow cytometry cross-match (FCXM) to predict acute rejection episodes has been evaluated by cross-matching 40 patients who received cadav...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Utzig MJ,Blümke M,Wolff-Vorbeck G,Lang H,Kirste G

更新日期：1997-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) induces a unique state of immunosuppression. Although permanent bone marrow chimerism has been obtained in rodents prepared by TLI, uniform marrow engraftment has been more difficult to obtain in larger mammals. Accordingly, studies were performed to assess the immunologic perturbation...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Lowry RP,Carpenter CB,Gurley KE,Merrill JP

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have reported the development of antiidiotypic antibodies to anti-HLA alloantibodies in renal allograft transplant recipients, postulating their potential beneficial role in allograft survival. In order to evaluate the role of anti-HLA antiidiotypic antibodies in human liver transplant recipients and t...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Chauhan B,Phelan DL,Marsh JW,Mohanakumar T

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subclinical T cell-mediated rejection (subTCMR) is commonly found after liver transplantation and has a good short-term prognosis, even when it is left untreated. Donor-specific antibodies (DSA) are putatively associated with a worse prognosis for recipient and graft after liver transplantation. METHODS:To ...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Höfer A,Jonigk D,Hartleben B,Verboom M,Hallensleben M,Hübscher SG,Manns MP,Jaeckel E,Taubert R

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood group-incompatible transplantation is one strategy used when a potential recipient does not have a compatible living donor. Current practice includes desensitization strategies to reduce antibody titers. However, when antibodies are low, in cardiac transplantation in neonates for example, no desensitiz...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Barnett AN,Hudson A,Hadjianastassiou VG,Marks SD,Reid CJ,Maggs TP,Vaughan R,Mamode N

更新日期：2012-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Our current knowledge of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) is largely derived from studies of effector populations generated in allogeneic mixed leukocyte cultures (MLC) and assayed for lytic activity to lymphoid cell (LC) targets. We herein report that the CTL response to allogeneic renal epithelial cell lines (REC) is d...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Hadley GA,Rostapshova EA,Bartlett ST

更新日期：1996-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Organ shortage in liver transplantation has led the transplant community to expand the donor organ pool and reduce waiting list mortality by using so-called marginal donor or extended criteria donor (ECD) livers. The exact impact of these criteria on graft function and recipient survival are still under investigation....

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Mittler J,Pascher A,Neuhaus P,Pratschke J

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential role of donor's mature T lymphocytes on the recovery of various immunological functions and hematopoiesis was investigated in lethally irradiated BALB/c mice by studying reconstitution with normal, as compared with T-cell-depleted, syngeneic marrow grafts. Recovery of total, as well as mononuclear, perip...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Shalit M,Ayalon M,Weiss L,Leshem B,Kedar E,Slavin S

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective masked study of 120 consecutive renal transplant biopsies was performed to evaluate the potential associations of cyclosporine (CsA) therapy and other factors on the degree and progression of interstitial fibrosis (IF). Allograft biopsies were obtained from patients receiving CsA (CsA+; n = 59) and not...

journal_title：Transplantation

authors： Ruiz P,Kolbeck PC,Scroggs MW,Sanfilippo F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00